RAID 5 characteristics:
• Groups n disks as one large virtual disk with a capacity of (n-1) disks.
Redundant information (parity) is alternately stored on all disks.
When a disk fails, the virtual disk still works, but it is operating in a degraded state. The data is
reconstructed from the surviving disks.
Better read performance, but slower write performance.
Redundancy for protection of data.
RAID Level 6 (Striping With Additional Distributed Parity)
RAID 6 provides data redundancy by using data striping in combination with parity information. Similar to
RAID 5, the parity is distributed within each stripe. RAID 6, however, uses an additional physical disk to
maintain parity, such that each stripe in the disk group maintains two disk blocks with parity information.
The additional parity provides data protection in the event of two disk failures. In the following image, the
two sets of parity information are identified as P and Q.
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