Makita DCS430, DCS431, DCS520, DCS520i, DCS540, DCS5200, DCS5200i Waste oil, Fuel / Refuelling

Page 20

Fuel / Refuelling

 

Gasoline

 

 

 

 

40:1

 

50:1

 

100:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other oil

MAKITA oil

MAKITA oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+

 

 

OIL

 

 

OIL

 

HP 100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.0

Us-gal.

(3.7

l)

 

3.2 floz.(94 cm3)

2.5 floz.(75 cm3)

1.3 floz.(38 cm3)

2.5

Us-gal.

(9.4

l)

 

8.0 floz.(236 cm3)

6.4 floz.(189 cm3)

3.2 floz.(94 cm3)

5.0

Us-gal. (18.9

l)

16.0 floz.(473 cm3)

12.8 floz.(378 cm3)

6.4 floz.(189 cm3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel mixture

The engine of the chain saw is a high-efficiency two-stroke engine. It runs on a mixture of gasoline and two-stroke engine oil.

The engine is designed for unleaded regular gasoline with a min. octane value of 91 ROZ. In case no such fuel is available, you can use fuel with a higher octane value. This will not affect the engine.

In order to obtain an optimum engine output and to protect your health and the environment use unleaded fuel only. Gasoline which contens alcohol should not used in MAKITA products.

For lubricating the engine use a two-stroke engine oil (quality grade: TC-3), which is added to the fuel. The engine has been designed for use of MAKITA HP 100 high-performance two-stroke engine oil and a mixture ratio of only 100:1 to protect the environment. In addition, a long service life and reliable operation with a minimum emission of exhaust gases are ensured.

MAKITA HP 100 high-performance two-stroke engine oil is avail- able in the following sizes:

0.5l order number 980 008 609

MAKITA high-performance two-stroke engine oil is available in the following sizes to suit your individual requirements:

1 l

order number

980 008 607

100 ml

order number

980 008 606

In case MAKITA high-performance two-stroke engine oil is not available, it is urgently recommended to use a mixture ratio of 40:1 with other two-stroke engine oils, as otherwise optimum operation of the engine cannot be guaranteed.

The correct mixture ratio:

50:1 when using MAKITA high-performance two-stroke engine oil, i. e. mix 50 parts gasoline with 1 part oil.

100:1 when using MAKITA HP 100 high-performance two-stro- ke engine oil, i. e. mix 100 parts gasoline with 1 part oil.

40:1 when using other two-stroke engine oils, i. e. mix 40 parts gasoline with 1 part oil.

Handling and storage

Utmost care is required when handling with fuel. Fuel can contain substances which have a behavior similar to that of solvents. Fill the tank only outside or ventilated rooms. Do not inhale vapors, avoid any fuel contact with your skin. For preparing the fuel-oil mixture first mix the entire oil quantity with half of the fuel required, then add the remaining fuel. Thoroughly shake the mixture before filling it into the chain saw tank.

It is not wise to add more engine oil than specified to ensure safe operation. This will only result in a higher production of combus- tion residues which will pollute the environment and clog the exhaust channel in the cylinder as well as the muffler. In addition, fuel consumption will rise and performance will decrease.

Fuel cannot be stored for an unlimited period of time. Buy only as much as will be consumed in 4 weeks. Use only approved and marked containers for transport and storage.

B

Chain oil

Use an oil with adhesive additive for lubricating the chain and guide bar. The adhesive additive prevents the oil from being flung off the chain too quickly.

We recommend the use of chain oil which is bio-degradable in order to protect the environment. The use of bio-degradable oil may even be required by local regulations.

The chain oil BIOTOP sold by MAKITA is made of special vegetable oils and is 100% bio-degradable. BIOTOP has been granted the "blue angel" (Blauer Umweltschutz-Engel) for being particularly environment-friendly (RAL UZ 48).

BIOTOP chain oil is available in the following sizes:

1 l order number 980 008 610

5 l order number 980 008 611

20 l order number 980 008 613

Bio-degradable oil is stable only for a limited period of time. It should be used within 2 years from the date of manufacture (printed on the container).

Important note on bio-degradable chain oils:

If you are not planning to use the saw again for an extended period of time (longer than the expiration date of the chain oil), empty the oil tank and put in a small amount of regular engine oil (SAE 30), and then run the saw for a time. This is necessary to flush out all remaining bio-degradable oil from the oil tank, oil-feed system, chain and guide bar, as many such oils tend to leave sticky residues over time, which can cause damage to the oil pump or other parts.

The next time you use the saw, fill the tank with BIOTOP chain oil again.

waste oil

C

NEVER USE WASTE OIL

Waste oil is very dangerous for the environment.

Waste oil contains high amounts of carcinogenic substances.

Residues in waste oil result in a high degree of wear and tear at the oil pump and the sawing device.

In case of damage caused by using waste oil or unappropriate chain oil the product guarantee will be null and void.

Your salesman will inform you about the use of chain oil.

20

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Contents Owner’s and Safety Manual DCS 430, DCS 431, DCS 520, DCS 520i, DCS 540, DCS Contents RE YRecycling SymbolsDelivery inventory Safety precautions for chain saw operators Additional safety precautionsGeneral Safety Precautions Discription of symbols used on chain sawsAnsi B175.1-1991 45M6Proper clothing SawUse of the saw Transporting the chain sawChain saw operating instructions FeetFueling Fueling instructionsCutting instructions Important adjustmentsWorking conditions Kickback Reactive forces during the cut, including kickbackSaw chain cutter sharpness To avoid kickbackSpeed of contact at which the cutter contacts the object Depth gaugesCutting techniques PushbackTo avoid pushback To avoid pull-inFelling instructions = cutting down areaPlunge-Cut Method Sectioning Method129 LimbingBucking Maintenance and Repair Maintaining and storing the sawDCS 24 23 22 18Denomination of components Identification plate Technical data Mounting the guide bar and saw chain Bled it completely and inspectedChain brake Checking the chain tension Tightening the saw chainEngaging the chain brake braking Releasing the chain brakeWaste oil Fuel / RefuellingFuel mixture Handling and storageAdjusting the chain lubrication Clean screw cap and tank after refuellingRefuelling Lubricating the chainStarting the engine Checking the chain lubrication Adjusting the carburetorChecking the chain brake Working in winter Sharpening the saw chainChain 085 Chain 094, 102 / 3/8Cleaning the guide bar Files and how to work with themCleaning the brake band and sprocket interior Replacing/cleaning the spark arrester screenReplacing the suction head Replacing the saw chainCleaning the air filter Replacing the spark plug StopBosch WSR 6F or NGK Bpmr 7A Electrode gapReplacing the return spring Mounting the fan housingReplacing the starter cable Maintenance and repair Service, spare parts and guaranteeInstructions for daily and periodic maintenance Troubleshooting GuaranteeSpare parts Malfunction System Observation CauseExtract from the spare parts list DCS 430 DCS 520, 520i, 540RE Y Makita DCS 430, 431, 520, 520i, 540 SommaireSymboles Etendue de la fournitureRecyclage Porter le casque les lunettes et acoustiques de protectionMesures de sé curité supplé mentaires Description des symboles figurant sur les tronç onneuses Mesures gé né rales de sé curité’utilisateur Condition physiqueQuels vê tements porter? La tronç onneuseUtilisation de la tronç onneuse Porter le casque, les lunettes et acoustiques de protectionPieds Ravitaillement en carburantInstructions de ravitaillement Dé marrageInstructions de coupe Ré glages importantsConditions de travail Choc de recul Kickback Les limiteurs de profondeurs Affû tage des plaquettes de coupe de la chaînePour é viter le choc de recul Techniques de coupe Le reculPour é viter le recul Pour é viter la tractionInstructions d’abattage = zone d’abattageMé thode de sectionnement Mé thode de coupe en plongé eEbranchage Dé bitageEntretien et ré paration Entretien et stockage de la tronç onneuseDé signation des piè ces Plaque signatique Caracté ristiques techniques Combinaisons autorisé es de guides et de chaînesLongueur Pas Ré fé rence Models DCS 520, 520i, DCS 540, DCSMise EN Route Montage du guide et de la chaîne de sciageFrein de chaîne Enclencher le frein de chaîne bloquerCarburants/ravitaillement Mé lange carburantManiement et stockage Huile de chaîne de sciageRespecter Imperativement LES Regles DE Securite Remplissage des ré servoirsRé glage du graissage de la chaîne Dé marrer le moteur Dé marrage à froid Makita DCS 520i etDé marrage à froid Makita DCS 430, 431, 520 Comportement à suivre en cas de pannesVé rifier le graissage de la chaîne Vé rifier le frein de chaîneRé glage du carburateur Marche hivernale Affû tage de la chaîneDe sciage 025 chaîne 085Nettoyer le guide de la chaîne Changement / nettoyage du pare-é tincelles Remplacement de la cré pine d’aspirationNouvelle chaîne de sciage Remplacement de bougie Nettoyage du filtre d’airEcartement des é lectrodes Bosch WSR 6F ouMontage du carter du ventilateur Remplacement du cordon de lancementRemplacement du ressort de rappel Instruction dentretien quotidien et pé riodique Service d’atelier, piè ces de rechange et garantieMaintenance et ré parations Piè ces de rechange GarantieRecherche de pannes Panne Systè me Observation Origine22 21 15614 Extrait de la liste des piè ces de rechangeDCS 430 DCS 520 DCS 540 Makita U.S.A., Inc Makita Canada Inc USA