Baldor Comprehensive Guide to Electrical Connections for Portable Generators like the GLC45

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Electrical Connections Class 1 wiring methods must be used for field wiring connections to terminals of a class 2 circuit. It is the responsibility of the owner/operator to arrange for these procedures to be performed by a licensed electrical contractor and ensure conformance to all applicable codes including local codes peculiar to your municipality/city/county and state. Wire size and insulation type should be as required by NEC (National Electrical Code) and local codes.

Warning: Never connect this generator to the electrical system of any building unless a licensed electrician has installed an approved transfer switch. The national electrical code (NEC) requires that connection of a generator to any electrical circuit normally powered by means of an electric utility must be connected by means of approved transfer switch equipment to isolate the electrical circuit from the utility distribution system when the generator is operating. Failure to isolate the electrical circuits by such means may result in injury or death to utility power workers due to backfeed of electrical energy onto the utility lines.

Warning: Incorrect installation of this generator set could result in property damage, injury or death. Connection of the generator to its fuel source must be done by a qualified professional technician or contractor.

WARNING: Be sure the system is properly grounded before applying power. Do not apply AC power before you ensure that grounds are connected. Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury. NEC requires that the frame and exposed conductive surfaces (metal parts) be connected to an approved earth ground. Local codes may also require proper grounding of generator systems.

Intended Use The intended purpose of this generator set is to provide emergency power when the main utility power supply is interrupted. Therefore, it is important that all the wiring that connects the generator set with your house, transfer switch, distribution box, battery charger, etc. be properly installed.

Circuit Protection Circuit protection is not provided within the generator. Circuit Breaker protection is an option. If purchased with your generator, the breaker box is mounted to the generator prior to shipment. If the optional circuit breaker protection was not ordered, see “GLC Circuit Breaker & Wire Size Data” in Appendix A for recommendations.

Wire Size Proper lead wire from the circuit breaker to the automatic transfer switch (or load switching device) is mandatory. See transfer switch information for connection information. When connecting the generator output to an electrical load, a UL listed circuit breaker with the appropriate ratings must be provided within 25 feet of the generator set. Use only copper wires.

Generator Rating

 

Input Breaker Rating (at 115% FLA)

 

 

 

1 Phase Amps

3 Phase Amps (240VAC) *

3 Phase Amps (480VAC) *

 

Kilowatt (kW)

(240VAC) *

Catalog No.

 

 

 

 

Rating

LPV/Nat. Gas

Nat. Gas

LPV

Nat. Gas

LPV

 

 

 

Delta (Wye)

Delta (Wye)

Delta (Wye)

Delta (Wye)

Delta (Wye)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GLC10

10

50

 

 

 

 

GLC15

15

70

 

 

 

 

GLC20

20

100

 

 

 

 

GLC25

25

125

 

 

 

 

GLC30

30

110

110

110

60

60

GLC35

35

125

125

125

60

60

GLC45

45

150

150

175

70

80

GLC50

50

175

175

175

90

90

GLC60

60

200

200

200(225)

100

110

GLC80

80

300

300

300

150

150

GLC100

100

300

300

350

150

175

GLC125

125

450

450

400

225

200

MN2408

Receiving & Installation 3‐9

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Contents MN2408 GLC GeneratorCalifornia Proposition 65 Warning Table of Contents Troubleshooting and Maintenance Problems and Solutions Appendix aAppendix B Read This Manual Thoroughly Section Product Safety InformationOperation SymbolsOperation Warning Statements Burn Installation Battery Safety Maintenance Warranty Period Limited WarrantyAny warranty coverage Generator Series Labor Parts‐2 General Information MN2408 Site Planning Installation GuidelinesEngine Cooling System Controls and Transfer SwitchExhaust System Room AirFoundation Design Foundation Checklist Setting The Genset On An Existing Concrete Floor SlabVibration Isolators ‐2 Approximate Weight vs. kW Output Weight Of The Genset‐3 Calculate Soil Bearing Load SBL Capacity Designing An Isolated FoundationSoil Type Safe Bearing Capacity Lb per ft Kilo Pascals ‐5 Typical Foundation InstallationExhaust System ‐6 Exhaust System Calculations Exhaust Piping Transfer Switch Transfer Switch ChecklistTransfer Switch Location Battery Location Battery Starting SystemBattery Cables Battery Charger‐14 General Information MN2408 ‐1 Generator Lifting When the Generator is installed outdoors‐3 Stub Up Detail ‐2 Mounting DimensionsGenerator Open SoundVentilation Test Secure the GeneratorHot Exhaust Gasses Backpressure must not exceed 20 of water columnGuidelines for Exhaust System Page Fuel Connections ‐4 Fuel Consumption Natural and LPVGeneral Considerations Example Determining Pipe Size for Natural Gas External Supply Piping by installerNatural Gas Connections Pipe Iron Pipe Size Length‐6 LP Vapor Flow Rate Cubic Feet per Hour per Pipe Length Example Determining Pipe Size for LPVCatalog No Rating Transfer Switch Considerations Single Phase Power ConnectionsRemote Start AC Power Connections Ground Neutral L1L2 ConnectionsConnections General Wiring Considerations Battery Charger ConsiderationsGLC10-25 Recommended Engine Oil and Battery TypeGLC100 GLC125Post Installation Checks Post Installation Checks ‐16 Receiving & Installation MN2408 Digital Engine Controller Description EM0046A21 MRS17 ‐8 Alarm & Warning ConditionsMAN Mode OFF ModeAUT Mode Digital Engine Controller Description EM0046A21 MRS17Alarm List Adjustment MenuECU Alarm List Menu Status Condition of Transition Action  Next StateSensor fail FLS see ‐10 AlarmsShut down SD see ‐10 ‐10 Possible Warnings‐11 Binary Inputs Inputs and Outputs‐12 Binary outputs Used for shunt tripSet points ‐13 Analog Inputs‐14 Basic Setpoints ‐15 Engine Setpoints ‐15 Engine Setpoints Delay for Analog Input 2 Wrn Wtemp low. s Range1-180 s‐16 Engine Protect Setpoints During the first 500ms. ,1s Range 0 3s‐17 Generator Protect Setpoints ‐19 IOM/PTM Module Setpoints ‐18 Sensor Spec Setpoints‐11 Controller Connection Diagram Jdic Speed Signal LED Alarm LEDRun Switch OFF SwitchOperator Control Panel Manual Start/StopAutomatic Start/Stop Automatic Mains Failure AMF Automatic Fault ShutdownUtility Power Restored Utility Power Failure ConditionsUtility Normal Condition Load Test Push-button OperationDigital Input Faults Internal FaultsFault Digital Inputs Name Action Terminal # No Load Test‐15 Engine Controller Inputs & Outputs Fault Inputs Name Action Signal Analog FaultsCrank Such as Fuel Rack Solenoids or electronic governorsEngine starter motor Fail Programmable ContactsAction Description Display Comments Reset faults Apply Power Main LCD DisplayShow Operating Status screens Name and remaining timeGenerator Phase/Neutral Voltage Display Line to Neutral Generator Phase Voltage Display Line to LineGenerator Phase Current Display Generator Average Output DisplayProgram Menus Navigation Hints Main Menu Loop Zero Calibration Voltage Calibration ProcedureRepeat for each phase Span CalibrationDisplayed values Engine Temperature & Oil Pressure Calibration Displays the type of calibration functionOil Pressure ‐16 Configuration Data Sheet System Voltage Line To Line Parameter Setting Range120-15000V AC Toggle Between Psi/KpaParameter Setting ‐21 Engine Control Connections ‐34 Operation MN2408 Engine GeneralProblems and Solutions ‐1 General Troubleshooting GuideProblem Possible Cause Remedy ‐2 Troubleshooting Guide Digital Controller Only ‐3 Troubleshooting Guide Analog Controller Only ServiceVerify the adjustments. Replace controller if failed Installation Considerations Battery ChargerBattery Options & Accessories A‐1Figure A‐2 Battery Heating Pad Installation BTHTR81 Heater Engine Block Heater Options & Accessories A‐3GLC10-25 GLC30-45 GLC60-90 GLC100-105 SilencersOptions & Accessories A‐5 Fuel Strainers & Fuel LinesFuel Strainer Stop Figure A‐6 InstallationRemote Annuciators Options & Accessories A‐7Generator Radiator Duct FlangeGLC30-60 GLC80-100Enclosures Options & Accessories A‐9GLC10-25 H1=36.0 L1=11.75 GLC30-45 H1=52.1, H2=66.6 GLC60-90 H1=64.2, H2=76.8‐10 Series GLC MN2408 GLC Circuit Breaker & Electrical Data Qty per PhaseOSH Plant Series GLC B‐1Figure B‐11 Customer Interface Connection Diagram Series GLC B‐3 Figure B‐13 Single Phase w/o Breaker Connection Diagram Series GLC B‐5 Figure B‐14 Single Phase One Breaker Connection DiagramFigure B‐15 Single Phase Two Breaker Connection Diagram Series GLC B‐7 ‐8 Series GLC MN2408 Series GLC B‐9 ‐10 Series GLC MN2408 Series GLC B‐11 Figure B‐20 Three Phase Connection DiagramFigure B‐21 Three Phase Connection Diagram with PMG Series GLC B‐13 ‐14 Series GLC MN2408 Series GLC B‐15 ‐16 Series GLC MN2408 Series GLC B‐17 Figure B‐27 Control Box Connections with MEC20 Controller Series GLC B‐19 Figure B‐29 Control Box Connections with MEC2 Controller Series GLC B‐21 Figure B‐30 Engine Wiring, Woodward 4.3L GMFigure B‐31 Engine Wiring, Woodward 5.7L GM Series GLC B‐23 Figure B‐32 Engine Wiring, Woodward 8.1L GM‐24 Series GLC MN2408 Baldor District Offices Baldor Electric Company MN2408