AMD Confidential

 

 

 

November 21st, 2008

User Manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supported

 

 

Mnemonic

 

 

 

Opcode

 

 

 

 

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compare the contents of the RAX

 

SCAS mem64

 

 

AF

 

 

 

register with the quadword at ES:rDI,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and then increment or decrement rDI.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compare the contents of the AL

 

SCASB

 

 

AE

 

 

 

register with the byte at ES:rDI, and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

then increment or decrement rDI.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compare the contents of the AX

 

SCASW

 

 

AF

 

 

 

register with the word at ES:rDI, and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

then increment or decrement rDI.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compare the contents of the EAX

 

SCASD

 

 

AF

 

 

 

register

with

the

doubleword

at

 

 

 

 

 

 

ES:rDI,

and

then

increment

or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

decrement rDI.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compare the contents of the RAX

 

SCASQ

 

 

AF

 

 

 

register with the quadword at ES:rDI,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and then increment or decrement rDI.

 

SETO reg/mem8

 

 

0F

90

 

 

Set byte if overflow (OF = 1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNO reg/mem8

 

 

0F

91

 

 

Set byte if not overflow (OF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETB reg/mem8

 

 

0F

92

 

 

Set byte if below (CF = 1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETC reg/mem8

 

 

0F

92

 

 

Set byte if carry (CF = 1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNAE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

92

 

 

Set

byte

if

not

above

or

equal

 

(CF

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNB reg/mem8

 

 

0F

93

 

 

Set byte if not below (CF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNC reg/mem8

 

 

0F

93

 

 

Set byte if not carry (CF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETAE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

93

 

 

Set byte if above or equal (CF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETZ reg/mem8

 

 

0F

94

 

 

Set byte if zero (ZF = 1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

94

 

 

Set byte if equal (ZF = 1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNZ reg/mem8

 

 

0F

95

 

 

Set byte if not zero (ZF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

95

 

 

Set byte if not equal (ZF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETBE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

96

 

 

Set byte if below or equal (CF = 1 or

 

 

 

 

 

ZF = 1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNA reg/mem8

 

 

0F

96

 

 

Set byte if not above (CF = 1 or ZF =

 

 

 

 

 

1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNBE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

97

 

 

Set

byte

if

not

below

or

equal

 

(CF

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 and ZF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETA reg/mem8

 

 

0F

97

 

 

Set

byte

if

above (CF =

0 and

ZF

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETS reg/mem8

 

 

0F

98

 

 

Set byte if sign (SF = 1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNS reg/mem8

 

 

0F

99

 

 

Set byte if not sign (SF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETP reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9A

 

Set byte if parity (PF = 1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETPE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9A

 

Set byte if parity even (PF = 1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNP reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9B

 

Set byte if not parity (PF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETPO reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9B

 

Set byte if parity odd (PF = 0).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETL reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9C

 

Set byte if less (SF <> OF).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNGE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9C

 

Set

byte

if

not

greater or equal (SF

 

 

 

 

<> OF).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNL reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9D

 

Set byte if not less (SF =OF).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETGE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9D

 

Set

byte

if

greater

or equal

(SF

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OF).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETLE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9E

 

Set

byte

if

less or equal

(ZF

=

1

or

 

 

 

 

SF <> OF).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNG reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9E

 

Set byte if not greater (ZF = 1 or SF

 

 

 

 

<> OF).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETNLE reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9F

 

Set byte if not less or equal (ZF = 0

 

 

 

 

and SF = OF).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETG reg/mem8

 

 

0F

9F

 

Set

byte

if

greater (ZF =

0 and

SF

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OF).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SFENCE

 

 

0F

AE F8

 

Force strong ordering of (serialized)

 

 

 

 

store operations.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHL reg/mem8,1

 

 

D0

/4

 

 

Shift an

8-bit

register

or

memory

 

 

 

 

 

location left 1 bit.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendix A

213

Page 225
Image 225
AMD 4.4.5 user manual 213

4.4.5 specifications

AMD 4.4.5 is a robust version of the AMD software ecosystem that focuses on enhanced performance, stability, and efficiency for users relying on AMD processors and graphics cards. This iteration brings various features and technologies designed to optimize gaming, professional applications, and general computing tasks.

One of the standout enhancements in AMD 4.4.5 is the integration of Smart Access Memory technology, which allows the CPU to access the full graphics memory directly. This feature enhances data flow between the CPU and GPU, leading to improved frame rates and overall performance, especially in memory-intensive games. Users can experience a marked increase in gaming performance without the need for additional hardware upgrades.

Another significant feature introduced is the updated Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition. This software update encompasses optimizations for various games, ensuring that gamers can enjoy a seamless experience with the latest titles. The Adrenalin interface also provides features such as Radeon Chill, which helps reduce power consumption during less demanding scenes, and Radeon Anti-Lag, designed to minimize input lag and enhance responsiveness in competitive gaming.

Additionally, AMD 4.4.5 brings the latest drivers that include important performance enhancements and bug fixes that allow for greater system stability. Regular updates ensure that users have the best experience with their AMD hardware, and it significantly bolsters compatibility with the latest gaming titles and software applications.

AMD's Enhanced Sync technology offers users the ability to eliminate screen tearing and stuttering while delivering smooth gameplay. It dynamically synchronizes the refresh rate of the display with the frame rates produced by the GPU, improving the visual experience significantly.

With the introduction of FidelityFX Super Resolution, AMD continues to bolster its suite of technologies that enhance graphics quality and performance. This feature allows lower-resolution images to be upscaled effectively, making it easier for users to enjoy high-end visuals without taxing their hardware excessively.

In summary, AMD 4.4.5 represents a comprehensive update for users by integrating cutting-edge technologies that cater to a wide range of applications from gaming to content creation. With enhancements across the board, AMD reaffirms its commitment to providing high-performance solutions that keep pace with the ever-evolving technology landscape. Whether for gaming aficionados or professional creators, the capabilities offered in this version make it a significant milestone in the AMD software ecosystem.