AMD Confidential

User Manual

November 21st, 2008

Figure 7-3: AMD Opteron™ Processor Virtual Bank-Select Line Configuration

Memory controllers in AMD Athlon™ 64 provide eight bank select lines. However, in this case, each bank-select is routed to only one physical DIMM bank, i.e., the banks are not ganged.

Figure 7-4: AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor Bank-Select Line Configuration

Configuration of the DIMM Device allows the user to specify SPD data for each simulated DIMM. The number of DIMMs supported in the DIMM Device model is dependent on the type of CPU used in the system. If the CPU type is an AMD Opteron processor, then the DIMM Device will assume a 128-bit memory interface and therefore allow configuration of up to eight individual DIMMs. If the CPU type is something other than AMD Opteron, then the DIMM device assumes a 64-bit memory interface and accepts configuration for only four DIMMs. It isn‟t until the simulation is started that the DIMM Device can determine what type of CPU is present. For this reason, the DIMM Device will initially display configuration tabs for 8 DIMMs even when used with a CPU that is not based on the AMD Opteron processor. After the simulation is started, the DIMM device will remove and ignore any configuration of DIMMs 4-7 if a processor other than the AMD Opteron is detected.

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Chapter 7: Device Configuration

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AMD 4.4.5 user manual AMD Opteron Processor Virtual Bank-Select Line Configuration

4.4.5 specifications

AMD 4.4.5 is a robust version of the AMD software ecosystem that focuses on enhanced performance, stability, and efficiency for users relying on AMD processors and graphics cards. This iteration brings various features and technologies designed to optimize gaming, professional applications, and general computing tasks.

One of the standout enhancements in AMD 4.4.5 is the integration of Smart Access Memory technology, which allows the CPU to access the full graphics memory directly. This feature enhances data flow between the CPU and GPU, leading to improved frame rates and overall performance, especially in memory-intensive games. Users can experience a marked increase in gaming performance without the need for additional hardware upgrades.

Another significant feature introduced is the updated Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition. This software update encompasses optimizations for various games, ensuring that gamers can enjoy a seamless experience with the latest titles. The Adrenalin interface also provides features such as Radeon Chill, which helps reduce power consumption during less demanding scenes, and Radeon Anti-Lag, designed to minimize input lag and enhance responsiveness in competitive gaming.

Additionally, AMD 4.4.5 brings the latest drivers that include important performance enhancements and bug fixes that allow for greater system stability. Regular updates ensure that users have the best experience with their AMD hardware, and it significantly bolsters compatibility with the latest gaming titles and software applications.

AMD's Enhanced Sync technology offers users the ability to eliminate screen tearing and stuttering while delivering smooth gameplay. It dynamically synchronizes the refresh rate of the display with the frame rates produced by the GPU, improving the visual experience significantly.

With the introduction of FidelityFX Super Resolution, AMD continues to bolster its suite of technologies that enhance graphics quality and performance. This feature allows lower-resolution images to be upscaled effectively, making it easier for users to enjoy high-end visuals without taxing their hardware excessively.

In summary, AMD 4.4.5 represents a comprehensive update for users by integrating cutting-edge technologies that cater to a wide range of applications from gaming to content creation. With enhancements across the board, AMD reaffirms its commitment to providing high-performance solutions that keep pace with the ever-evolving technology landscape. Whether for gaming aficionados or professional creators, the capabilities offered in this version make it a significant milestone in the AMD software ecosystem.