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	AMD Confidential
User Manual	November 21st, 2008

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48	Chapter 5: Running the Simulator

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AMD 4.4.5 user manual This page is intentionally blank

Contents

AMD SimNow Simulator Trademarks Contents 2.5 22.1.1 Cpuid 223 Viii Figures 7Graphics-Device VGA Sub Device Properties Dialog Tables Xii Overview Overview Installation Installation ProcedureSystem Requirements Setting up Linux for the Simulator Directory Structure and ExecutableConfiguration File Updates and Questions Graphical User Interface Tool Bar ButtonsGraphical User Interface Device Window Device WindowAdd a New Device Workspace Popup MenuAdd Connection Workspace Popup MenuConfigure Device Disconnect DeviceExample Computer Description Delete DeviceSymbol Device Short Description Task Where to Find the Properties Device GroupsDevice Window Quick Reference Terms Concept Diagrams Working with Device Groups Device Group 2 group devices 1 library deviceShell Automation Commands for Device Groups Device TreeEnabled vs. Disabled vs. Mixed Device Group Examples Example 1GB DDR2 memoryExample Quad-Core Node 12 Created Dimm Device GroupID file amd-xxxx.id Graphical User Interface Creating a Device Group GUI Example SuperIO deviceFigure ? Child Device Name External Port Names Internal Creating a Device Group Automation Commands We can modify an existing created device group‟s options SimStats and Diagnostic Ports Main WindowUngrouping a created device group CPU-Statistics Graphs Translation GraphReal Mips Graph Invalidation Rate Graph Exception Rate GraphPIO Rate Graph Simulated Video Hard Disk and Floppy DisplayMmio Rate Graph Using Hard Drive, DVD-/CD-ROM and Floppy Images Registry WindowImage Type File Extension Help, Problems and Bug Reports 24 Registry WindowDisk Images Creating a Blank Hard-Drive Image2shows the DiskTool shell window New Image Size DiskTool Operation Successful Command-Line Arguments Running the SimulatorArgument Description Open a Simulation Definition File Main Window BSD Loaded Installing an Operating System Assigning Disk-ImagesAMD Confidential Installing WindowsXP Run The SimulationSimulation Reset Multi-Machine SupportInteraction with the Simulated Machine Following command creates a new simulation machine This example exits the simulated machine „1‟ This page is intentionally blank Device Placement Create a Simulated ComputerBSD Files Create a Simulated Computer Solo.bsd Device Configuration PCI Bus Configuration dialog window Save and RunDevice Configuration Symbol Device Public Release Full ReleaseAMD Confidential Initialization and Reset State Contents of a BSDConfiguration Options AweSim Processor DeviceAweSim Processor-Type Properties Log Messages Difference from Real HardwareDebugger Device Select View→Show DevicesDimm Device AMD Opteron Processor Virtual Bank-Select Line Configuration Initialization/Reset State DIMM-Bank Options Properties Dialog Dimm Module Properties Dialog This device does not produce log messages VGA Sub Device Configuration Emerald Graphics DeviceFrame Buffer Sub Device Configuration Supported Vesa Bios Graphics Modes 3shows the supported custom Vesa mode numbersImprove Graphics Performance Matrox MGA-G400 PCI/AGP RamdacInterfaces 10 Matrox G400 Information Property Dialog 11 Matrox G400 Configuration Properties Supported 2D Features Supported DirectX 6.1 Features Supported Graphics ModesMemory Interface Guest Operating System Device Driver Version Known Issues Supported Guest Operating Systems12 Enable Full Hardware Acceleration on WindowsXP guest Enabling Hardware Cursor SupportSuper IO Devices Winbond W83627HF SIO / ITE 8712 SIO ∙ Floppy ∙ COM1 and COM2 ∙ LPT1 ∙ IR Floppy Configuration Options Memory Device 14 Memory Configuration Properties Dialog Difference from Real Hardware PCA9548 SMB Device Interface16 PCA9556 SMB Configuration Properties Dialog PCA9556 SMB Device17and -18show configuration options for the Northbridge AMD 8th Generation Integrated Northbridge Device17 Northbridge Logging Capabilities Properties Dialog 19 Northbridge DDR2 Training Properties Dialog Differences from Real Hardware Common Configuration Options AMD-8111 Southbridge Devices IO Hubs20 USB Properties Dialog AMD-8111 Southbridge 21 Cmos Properties Dialog AMD-8111 Southbridge Device Options 23 Device Options Properties Dialog AMD-8111 chipset 24 Logging Options Properties Dialog AMD-8111 chipset 25shows the PCI-Bus configuration options PCI BUS Device25 PCI Bus Properties Dialog 26 AMD-8131 Device Hot Plug Configuration AMD-8131 PCI-XController27 AMD-8132 Device Hot Plug Configuration AMD-8132 PCI-XController100 PCI-X Test Device 101AMD-8151 AGP Bridge Device 29 AMD-8151 Device Properties Dialog103 Raid Device Compaq SmartArray SMB Hub Device 105106 19 AT24C Device 107Exdi Server Device USB Keyboard and USB Mouse Devices 109XTR Device Using XTR Recoding XTR TraceStop XTR Record XTR PlaybackReset Stop XTR PlaybackInit from BSD Init from Automation Script113 XTR Structure XML StructureDefines an IOR or IOW dormant event 115XTR Binary File Contents ModeFlagsLimitations Example XTR XML File117 118 119 120 121 Data Length=2 Value=40af / /Event122 JumpDrive Device 12324 E1000 Network Adapter Device 32 Communication via MediatorSimulated Link Negotiation 125Switch Description Mediator DaemonExample Configurations MAC Addresses for use with the AdapterAbsolute NIC 127Client-Server simulated network Isolated Client-Server simulated network Same processVisibility Diagram 129Plug and Play Monitor Device 35 Plug and Play Monitor Device Configuration 131ATI SB400/SB600/SB700 Southbridge Devices 36 ATI SB600 Sata Configuration Dialog 133ATI RS480/RS780/RD790/RD890 Northbridge Devices AMD Istanbul Device 135AMD Sao Paulo Device AMD Magny-Cours Device 137138 PCI Configuration Viewer 139Modifying the PCI Configuration contents Scanning PCI BusesLogging Message Log141 142 Error Log 143Log I/O Space Accesses I/O LoggingLog Fastpath Memory Requests when Logging 145146 Using the CPU Debugger Setting a BreakpointCPU Debugger 147Command Description Single Stepping the SimulationStepping Over an Instruction 148Skipping an Instruction Viewing a Memory Region149 Reading PCI Configuration Registers Reading CPU MSR ContentsDebugger Command Reference Find Pattern in Memory151 Debugger Command Definition 152Address 153154 Debug Interface Kernel Debugger155 GDB Interface Simple Approach156 Using Another Port on the Same Machine Using Two Separate MachinesLinux Host Serial Port Communication Alternate Approach158 Command API GetLastErrorExec 159160 Command-Line Mode DiskToolOption SyntaxGUI Mode 162163 164 DiskTool GUI Window165 DiskTool Progress Window166 Bios Developer’s Quick Start Guide Loading a Bios ImageChanging Dram Size 167Changing SPD Data 168Logging PCI Configuration Cycles Clearing Cmos169 Logging CPU Cycles 170Creating a Floppy-Disk Image 171172 Frequently Asked Questions FAQ 173What devices are supported? Why doesn’t the OS find a connected USB device? 175176 Appendix Format of Floppy and Hard-Drive Images177 Bill of Material Computer Platform Files BSDDevice Files *.BSL Product Files *.ID Image Files *.HDD, *.FDD, *.ROM, *.SPD, *.BIN179 Memory SPD Files Supported Guest Operating Systems 181Cpuid Standard Feature Support Standard Function CpuidCpuid AMD Feature Support Extended Function 183Known Issues 185 Instruction Reference Notation187 Opcode Syntax General Purpose Instructions 189Reg/mem8,imm8 Reg/mem8Imm8 Reg/mem16,imm16 Imm16 Reg/mem32,imm32191 Call rel16off Call rel32offCall reg/mem16 By reg/mem16 Call reg/mem32193 Cmovl reg64,reg/mem64 Cmovnge reg16,reg/mem16Cmovnge reg32,reg/mem32 Cmovnge reg64,reg/mem64195 DEC reg/mem8 DEC reg/mem16DEC reg/mem32 DEC reg/mem64197 INC reg/mem8 INC reg/mem16INC reg/mem32 INC reg/mem64199 JP rel16off JP rel32offJPE rel8off JPE rel16off201 Loop rel8off Loope rel8offLoopz rel8off MOV reg/mem8,reg8203 Movsx reg16,reg/mem8 Movsx reg32,reg/mem8Movsx reg64,reg/mem8 Movsx reg32,reg/mem16205 POP reg/mem16 POP reg/mem32POP reg/mem64 POP reg16 +rw207 RCL reg/mem32,1 RCL reg/mem32,CLRCL reg/mem32,imm8 RCL reg/mem64,1209 ROR reg/imm32,1 ROR reg/mem32,CLROR reg/mem32,imm8 ROR reg/imm64,1211 SBB reg/mem8,imm8 SBB reg/mem16,imm16SBB reg/mem32,imm32 SBB reg/mem64,imm32213 Shld reg/mem16,reg16,imm8 Shld reg/mem16,reg16,CLShld reg/mem32,reg32,imm8 Shld reg/me326,reg32,CL215 SUB reg/mem8,imm8 SUB reg/mem16,imm16SUB reg/mem32,imm32 SUB reg/mem64,imm32217 Test reg/mem64,reg64 Xadd reg/mem8,reg8Xadd reg/mem16,reg16 Xadd reg/mem32,reg32219 System Instructions 221 Opcode Instruction Description Virtualization Instruction Reference 5 64-Bit Media Instruction Reference223 6 3DNow! Instruction Set Extension to the 3DNow! Instruction Set Prescott New Instructions225 Setup Monitor Address Monitor WaitMovddup xmm1,xmm2/m64 Automation Commands 227Automation Command Description ShellAutomation Command Description 229Tool Bar Buttons, on 231 2 IDE Example, GetLogIO USB Jumpdrive returns3 USB 233Cmos AcpiFloppy DebugAMD-8151 AGP Bridge 9 VGASerial 235„false‟ HyperTransport Technology Configuration 2378th Generation Northbridge AMD-8111 DeviceJournal 239240 Command Args Description Emerald Graphics241 Matrox MGA-G400 Graphics PCI Bus21 SIO Memory Device 243Raid Dimm 245Keyboard and Mouse Maximum range 0JumpDrive Prefix Action247 To initialize the JumpDrive, and copy data to it 249 27 E1000 28 XTRATI SB400/SB600/SB700 ATI RS480251 ATI RS780 ATI RD790/RD780/RX780ATI RD890S/RD890/RD780S/RX880 253 254 Index 255256 257