AMD 4.4.5 user manual Cpuid

Models: 4.4.5

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AMD Confidential

 

User Manual

November 21st, 2008

11.1

Kernel Debugger

155

11.2

GDB Interface

156

11.2.1

Simple Approach

156

11.2.2

Alternate Approach

157

11.2.3

Using Another Port on the Same Machine

157

11.2.4

Using Two Separate Machines

157

11.3

Linux Host Serial Port Communication

157

12

Command API

159

13

DiskTool

161

13.1

Command-Line Mode

161

13.2

GUI Mode

162

14

BIOS Developer‟s Quick Start Guide

167

14.1

Loading a BIOS Image

167

14.2

Changing DRAM Size

167

14.3

Changing SPD Data

168

14.4

Clearing CMOS

169

14.5

Logging PCI Configuration Cycles

169

14.6

Logging CPU Cycles

170

14.7

Creating a Floppy-Disk Image

171

15

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

173

A Appendix

.................................................................................................................

177

A.1

Format of Floppy and Hard-Drive Images

177

A.2

Bill of Material

178

A.2.1

Computer Platform Files (BSD)

178

A.2.2

Device Files (*.BSL)

178

A.2.3

Product Files (*.ID)

179

A.2.4

Image Files (*.HDD, *.FDD, *.ROM, *.SPD, *.BIN)

179

 

A.2.4.1

Hard-Disk Image Files

179

 

A.2.4.2

Memory SPD Files

180

A.3

Supported Guest Operating Systems

181

A.4

CPUID

182

A.4.1

CPUID Standard Feature Support (Standard Function 0x01)

182

A.4.2

CPUID AMD Feature Support (Extended Function 0x80000001)

183

A.5

Known Issues

184

A.5.1

FSAVE/FRSTOR and FSTENV/FLDENV

184

A.5.2

Triple Faulting

184

A.5.3

Performance-Monitoring Counter Extensions

184

A.5.4

Microcode Patching

184

A.5.5

Instruction Coherency

184

A.6

Instruction Reference

186

A.6.1

Notation

186

 

A.6.1.1

Mnemonic Syntax

186

 

A.6.1.2

Opcode Syntax

188

A.6.2

General Purpose Instructions

189

A.6.3

System Instructions

220

 

A.6.3.1 INT – Interrupt to Vector

222

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Contents

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AMD 4.4.5 user manual Cpuid