Chapter 4. Creating Windows VMs

Warning:

Running a VM without installing the XenServer Tools is not a supported configuration. For more information, see Section 2.3, “XenServer Tools”.

Installing Windows VMs on a XenServer host requires hardware virtualization support (Intel VT or AMD-V).

4.1. Basic Procedure for Creating a Windows VM

The process of installing a Windows on to a VM can be broken down into three steps:

selecting the appropriate Windows template

installing the Windows operating system

installing the paravirtualized device drivers known as the XenServer Tools

4.2. Available Windows Templates

Windows operating systems are installed onto VMs by cloning an appropriate template using either XenCenter or the xe CLI, and then installing the operating system. The templates for individual guests have predefined platform flags set which define the configuration of the virtual hardware. For example, all Windows VMs are installed with the ACPI Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) mode enabled. If you subsequently change one of these VMs to have multiple virtual CPUs, Windows automatically switches the HAL to multi-processor mode.

The available Windows templates are listed below:

Template Name

Description

 

 

Citrix XenApp on Windows Server 2003

Used to install Windows Server 2003 SP2 (32-bit). The Server,

(32-bit)

Enterprise, Data Centre, and SBS editions are supported. This

 

template is specially tuned to optimize XenApp performance.

 

 

Citrix XenApp on Windows Server 2003

Used to install Windows Server 2003 SP2 (64-bit). The Server,

(64-bit)

Enterprise, Data Centre, and SBS editions are supported. This

 

template is specially tuned to optimize XenApp performance.

 

 

Citrix XenApp on Windows Server 2008

Used to install Windows Server 2008 SP2 (32-bit). All editions are

(32-bit)

supported. This template is specially tuned to optimize XenApp

 

performance.

 

 

Citrix XenApp on Windows Server 2008

Used to install Windows Server 2008 SP2 (64-bit). All editions are

(64-bit)

supported. This template is specially tuned to optimize XenApp

 

performance.

 

 

Citrix XenApp on Windows Server 2008

Used to install Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows Server

R2 (64-bit)

2008 R2 SP1 (64-bit). All editions are supported. This template is

 

specially tuned to optimize XenApp performance.

 

 

Windows 7 (32-bit)

Used to install Windows 7 and Windows 7 SP1 (32-bit).

 

 

Windows 7 (64-bit)

Used to install Windows 7 and Windows 7 SP1 (64-bit).

 

 

Windows 8 (32-bit)

Used to install Windows 8 (32-bit).

 

 

Windows 8 (64-bit)

Used to install Windows 8 (64-bit).

 

 

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Citrix Systems 6.2.0 manual Creating Windows VMs, Basic Procedure for Creating a Windows VM, Available Windows Templates