Annex A

SNTP

Simple Network Time Protocol is an Internet protocol used to

 

synchronize the clocks of computers to some time reference. It is a

 

simplified version of the protocol NTP protocol which is too

 

complicated for many systems.

Spatial Redundancy Information repetition due to areas of similar luminance and/or chrominance characteristics within a single frame. Removed using DCT and Quantization (Intra-Frame Coding).

SPI

Synchronous Parallel Interface.

Statistical

Data tables are used to assign fewer bits to the most commonly

Redundancy

occurring events, thereby reducing the overall bit rate. Removed

 

using Run Length Coding and Variable Length Coding.

TAXI

Transparent Asynchronous Tx / Rx Interface: A proprietary high

 

speed data interface.

TCP / IP

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol: A set of

 

communications protocols that may be used to connect different

 

types of computers over networks.

TDM

Time Division Multiplex: One common, communications channel

 

carrying a number of signals, each with its own allotted time slot.

TDT

Time and Date Table: Part of the DVB Service Information. The TDT

 

gives information relating to the present time and date.

Temporal

Information repetition due to areas of little or no movement between

Redundancy

successive frames. Removed using motion estimation and

 

compensation (Inter-Frame Coding).

Time stamp

A term that indicates the time of a specific action such as the arrival

 

of a byte or the presentation of a presentation unit.

TOT

Time Offset Table: This optional SI table supports the use of local

 

offsets as well as the UTC time/date combination. The purpose of

 

the table is to list by country the current offset from UTC and the

 

next expected change to that offset (to track when daylight saving

 

occurs). The offset resolution is to within 1 minute over a range of

 

±12 hours from UTC.

Transport Stream

A set of packetised elementary data streams and SI streams, which

 

may comprise more than one programme, but with common

 

synchronization and error protection. The data structure is defined in

 

ISO/IEC 13818-1 [1] and is the basis of the ETSI Digital Video

 

Broadcasting standards.

Transport Stream

A data structure used to convey information about the transport

Packet Header

stream payload.

TS

Transport Stream.

TSDT

Transport Stream Descriptor Table: A component of the MPEG-2

 

PSI data. This table describes which type of Transport stream it is in

 

(i.e. DVB, ATSC etc.). It may also contain other descriptors.

TSP

Transport Stream Processor.

U

44.45 mm (rack height standard).

A-18

EN/LZT 790 0005 R1A