106Close Combat

M4A3 (76.2-mm) “Sherman” Tank

Panzer V “Panther” Medium Tank

Weight 32,285 kg (71,027 lbs) Maximum speed 47 km/h (28.7 mph)

Main gun 76.2 mm (3 in.) or 105 mm (4.13 in.) Armor 38 to 63.5 mm (1.5 to 2.5 in.)

The American M4A3 “Sherman” medium tank was a better-armored version of the original M4A1 medium tank. Many M4A3s mounted a 3-inch (76.2

mm)gun; its HVAP (high-velocity armor-piercing) round made this upgunned Sherman a match for German tanks that the 75-mm version could not take on. One M4A3 variant mounted a 105-mm howitzer. While the Sherman was far from the finest of World War II tanks, its durability and sheer weight of numbers made it a major contributor to Allied victory.

Weight 45,500 kg (100,100 lbs) Maximum speed 46 km/h (28 mph) Main gun 75-mm (2.95-in.) L/70 Armor 30 to 110 mm (1.18 to 4.33 in.)

The German Panther medium tank, introduced in 1943, was probably the best tank built during WWII. Designed in response to the Soviet T-34 medium tank, the Panther was larger, heavier, more powerful, and better armed and armored. Its excellent chassis and suspension gave the Panther speed over varying terrain to match its long-range firepower. In open country the American-built Sherman tank was no match for the Panther, but in the constricted hedgerow country of Normandy the Panther could not take full advantage of its superiority. Panther variants included the formidable Jagdpanther (“Hunting Panther”) tank destroyer, which carried an 88-mm gun.

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Microsoft Close Combat manual M4A3 76.2-mm Sherman Tank Panzer V Panther Medium Tank