156Close Combat
The Collapse of Festung Europa | NETHERLANDS |
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| Antwerp |
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| Scheldt |
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| Rhine |
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Close Combat |
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Game Area |
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| BELGIUM |
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| GERMANY | While the Allies are | |||
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| LUX Moselle | River | breaking out in |
Cherbourg |
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| Normandy, more Allied | |
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| Luxemborg |
| troops came ashore in | ||||||
StÐL™ |
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| SaarbrŸcken | ||
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| Operation Anvil, a | |
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| Paris |
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| Strasburg | landing in the south of | |||||
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| France. These forces | ||
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| Troyes |
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| Seine | River |
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| Colmar | (Seventh Army) drive | |
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| Auxerre |
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| north through the Rhone | ||
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| river valley to link up |
| River | iver |
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Loire |
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| e | R | iv |
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| with the forces from |
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| Bern | |||
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F R A N C E |
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| SWITZE | Normandy. By late | ||
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| August, leading units are |
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| closing on Grenoble. On |
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| September 11 units of the |
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| ITA | Seventh Army link up | |
Forces |
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| with the Third Army | ||
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| near Dijon. |
The Red Army Marches To Vengeance
By April 1944, the Soviets have been on the offensive for four months. On the southern portion of the front, the German armies are destroyed. In the far north, the Red Army drives relentlessly from Leningrad. Hitler expects the Russians to overextend their resources; other commanders expect the spring “season of mud” to slow the Soviet advance. Neither occurs the Red Army slows only to gather itself for the next strike west.
On the morning of June 23, the Red Army begins attacking Army Group Center; the Soviet intent is to crush the last major force on the Eastern front. The Germans face 1,200,000 Soviet troops supported by 31,000 guns and mortars, 5,200 tanks, and 5,000 airplanes. By July 4, most of the German forces are surrounded or retreating; by July 20 the surrounded forces have been destroyed. Throughout the battle, German commanders request permission to withdraw to save their units, but Hitler orders positions held to the last round and the last man. His order ensures the destruction of 17 divisions, and another 50 divisions lose half their strength. By the end of August the Red Army has pushed into Poland and
East Prussia.