SyncServer S100
L1 Band, L2 Band
Each Navstar GPS satellite currently transmits in two dedicated frequency bands: L1 and L2, which is centered on 1227.6 MHz. L1 carries one encrypted signal, as does L2, both being reserved for the military. L1 also carries one unencrypted signal, for civilian use.
LAN
Local area network (LAN): A data communications system that (a) lies within a limited spatial area, (b) has a specific user group, (c) has a specific topology, and (d) is not a public switched telecommunications network, but may be connected to one. Note 1: LANs are usually restricted to relatively small areas, such as rooms, buildings, ships, and aircraft. Note 2: An interconnection of LANs within a limited geographical area, such as a military base, is commonly referred to as a campus area network. An interconnection of LANs over a
LDAP
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is the standard Internet protocol for accessing directory servers over a network.
Leap Seconds
Today’s scientists and engineers have perfected clocks based on a resonance in Cesium atoms to an accuracy of better than one part in 10 trillion. These clocks keep pace with each other to within one two- or
MD5
An algorithm for creating a cryptographic hash (or “fingerprint”) of a message or of data.
Message Authentication Code (MAC)
A MAC is a function that takes a variable length input and a key to produce a
Message Digest
The hash of a message.
See also: Hash
MIB
Management Information Base, a database on the network that tracks, records, and corrects performance for each device on the network.
MTBF
Mean Time Between Failure, a measure of reliability. The longer the time span between failures, the more reliable the device.
128 | S100 User Guide – Rev. D – June 2005 |