(6)Using the figure recorded in (4) as a reference, calculate the change in response at each modulation frequency using the formula:

￿ Figure recorded in (5) ￿ 20 log10 ￿￿ Figure recorded in (4) ￿￿

Check that the results are within the specifications shown in Table 5-29.

Amplitude modulation

Specification

Range

0 to 99.9%.

 

Resolution

0.1%.

 

 

Accuracy

For carrier frequencies less than 500 MHz (usable to 2 GHz): ±5% of set depth at 1 kHz

 

 

rate at +17°C to 27°C ambient temperature.

 

 

 

Temperature coefficient <0.02% per °C.

 

Bandwidth (1 dB)

DC to 30 kHz (DC coupled),

 

 

 

10 Hz to 30 kHz (AC coupled),

 

 

 

20 Hz to 30 kHz (AC coupled with ALC).

 

Distortion

Less than 2.5% at 1 kHz rate for modulation depths up to 80%,

 

 

 

Less than 1.5% at 1 kHz rate for modulation depths up to 30%.

 

Test equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Description

 

 

Minimum specification

Example

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Modulation meter

 

AM accuracy ±1% at 1 kHz modulation frequency

IFR 2305 with

 

 

 

 

 

distortion option

 

DVM

 

 

DC voltage measurement

Solartron 7150+

 

50 load

 

 

1 W 50 nominal impedance, DC to 2.4 GHz

Lucas Weinschel

 

(termination)

 

 

 

M1404N

 

Audio analyzer

 

 

Capable of measuring THD of 0.01% from 100 Hz

Rohde &

 

 

 

 

to 20 kHz

Schwarz UPA3

 

Function

 

 

DC to 30 kHz sine, ±0.6 dB flatness

Agilent 3325B

 

generator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AM depth and distortion

Test procedure

(1)Connect the test equipment as shown in Fig. 5-7.

(2)On the UUT set:

Carr Freq

1.5 MHz

RF Level

−4 dBm

Mod Mode

AM Internal

Source On

 

Mod On

 

AM1 Level

30%

(3)On the modulation meter, select CAL, AM, 300 Hz ￿ 3.4 kHz LF filter.

(4)Measure the AM accuracy and distortion at the frequencies shown in Table 5-30 checking that the results are within specification.

(5)Set the UUT AM1 level to 80% and repeat (4).

(6)Set the UUT to RF level +7 dBm and repeat (2) to (5) using Table 5-31.

(7)Set the UUT to RF level +13 dBm and repeat (2) to (5) using Table 5-32.

5-15

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VXI 3002 manual AM depth and distortion, Figure recorded in 5 20 log10 Figure recorded