Xerox CX250, CX240 Darkest part of an image original and reproduction having, Creep, Publication

Models: CX240 CX250

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Glossary

259

 

Screen rulings

The number of rows of printing dots per inch on a halftone film. A

 

150lpi-screen ruling provides much better quality than 65lpi.

SEF

A printer page orientation, where pages are delivered short end first.

Shadows

The darkest part of an image (original and reproduction) having

 

densities near to maximum density. In the reproduction, shadows are

 

printed with dot areas between 80% and 100% See also Highlights

 

and Midtones.

Shingling

A procedure that moves the image area of a page toward the direction

 

specified, usually towards the binding, in order to compensate for

 

creep.

Signature

Sheet of printed pages which when folded becomes part of the

 

publication.

Solid

The point in the picture printed with a dot area of 100%. See also

 

Highlights, Midtones and Shadows.

Spectrophotometer

Spectrophotometer (X-Rite DTP41), which is a 24 band color

 

measurement instrument that reports densitometric, colorimetric

 

and spectral data.

Spot color

An additional separation (fifth, or more) that is used with special inks

 

to achieve difficult color combinations, such as gold, or chocolate

 

brown. Spot color is sometimes used by graphic artists to define

 

special corporate colors, for example, for company logos. On the

 

Spire CXP Color Server, spot colors are tanslated into CMYK values

 

using a dictionary, that can be edited to adjust CMYK values.

Step and repeat

The procedure of copying the same image by stepping it in position

 

both horizontally and vertically according to a predetermined layout.

Stochastic screening

A method of creating frequency-modulated halftones that depends

 

on the number of laser dots in a given area rather than the size of the

 

laser dots in a given area. The dots are randomly placed and very

 

small. Areas with a higher dot percent have more spots exposed in

 

that area and those with a low dot percent have fewer spots. Stochastic

 

screening is used to eliminate moiré and improve picture detail and

 

sharpness in high-end color printing.

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Xerox CX250, CX240 manual Darkest part of an image original and reproduction having, Creep, Publication, Spectral data