Prestige 100L IDSL Router

CDR

CHAP

Cipher Text

Client

CO

Cookie

Crossover Ethernet Cable

CSU/DSU

DCE

D-Channel

Decryption

Denial of

Service

DHCP

Call Detail Record. This is a name used by telephone companies for call-related information.

Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol is an alternative protocol that avoids sending passwords over the wire by using a challenge/response technique.

Text that has been scrambled or encrypted so that it cannot be read without deciphering it. See Encryption

A software program that is used to contact and obtain data from a Server software program on another computer. Each Client program is designed to work with one or more specific kinds of Server programs, and each Server requires a specific kind of Client. A Web Browser is a specific kind of Client.

(Central Office): a facility that serves local telephone subscribers. In the CO, subscribers' lines are joined to switching equipment that allows them to connect to each other for both local and long distance calls.

A string of characters saved by a web browser on the user's hard disk. Many web pages send cookies to track specific user information. Cookies can be used to retain information as the user browses a web site. For example, cookies are used to 'remember' the items a shopper may have in a shopping cart.

A cable that wires a pin to its opposite pin, for example, RX+ is wired to TX+. This cable connects two similar devices, for example, two data terminal equipment (DTE) or data communications equipment (DCE) devices.

Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit. CSUs (channel service units) and DSUs (data service units) are actually two separate devices, but they are used in conjunction and often combined into the same box. The devices are part of the hardware you need to connect computer equipment to digital transmission lines. The Channel Service Unit device connects with the digital communication line and provides a termination for the digital signal. The Data Service Unit device, sometimes called a digital service unit, is the hardware component you need to transmit digital data over the hardware channel. The device converts signals from bridges, routers, and multiplexors into the bipolar digital signals used by the digital lines. Multiplexors mix voice signals and data on the same line.

Data Communications Equipment is typically a modem or other type of communication device. The DCE sits between the DTE (data terminal equipment) and a transmission circuit such as a phone line.

This is an ISDN communication channel used for sending information between the ISDN equipment and the ISDN central office switch. The D-channel can also carry "user" packet data at rates up to 9.6 Kilobits.

The act of restoring an encrypted file to its original state.

Act of preventing customers, users, clients or other machines from accessing data on a computer. This is usually accomplished by interrupting or overwhelming the computer with bad or excessive information requests.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol automatically assigns IP addresses to clients when they log on. DHCP centralizes IP address management on central computers that run the DHCP server program. DHCP leases addresses for a period of time

B

Glossary

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ZyXEL Communications Prestige 100L manual CDR Chap, Cipher Text Client Cookie Crossover Ethernet Cable, Csu/Dsu Dce, Dhcp