Prestige 100L IDSL Router

IDSL

Inside Wiring

internet

Internet

Intranet

IP

IPCP (PPP)

IPX

IRC

ISP

Jack Type

LAN

(IP) datagrams, but the messages are processed by the TCP/IP software and are not directly apparent to the application user.

IDSL is a technical innovation from Ascend and the first of a series of DSL product offerings from Ascend. It stands for ISDN Digital Subscriber Line (IDSL). IDSL uses the 2B1Q line coding standard for ISDN BRI circuits. Used for data-only applications, IDSL operates at 128 Kbps for up to 18,000 feet.

Wiring that is done from the point of demarcation to the jack in the wall where the line terminates.

(Lower case i) Any time you connect 2 or more networks together, you have an internet.

(Upper case I) The vast collection of inter-connected networks that all use the TCP/IP protocols and that evolved from the ARPANET of the late 60’s and early 70’s.

A private network inside a company or organization that uses the same kinds of software that you would find on the public Internet, but that is only for internal use.

Internet Protocol. The IP (currently IP version 4, or IPv4), is the underlying protocol for routing packets on the Internet and other TCP/IP-based networks.

IP Control Protocol allows changes to IP parameters such as the IP address.

Internetwork Packet eXchange The native NetWare internetworking protocol is IPX (Internetwork Packet Exchange). Like IP (Internet Protocol), IPX is an internetworking protocol that provides datagram services.

Internet Relay Chat. IRC was developed in the late 1980s as a way for multiple users on a system to “chat” over the network. Today IRC is a very popular way to “talk” in real time with other people on the Internet. However, IRC is also one avenue hackers use to get information from you about your system and your company. Moreover, IRC sessions are prone to numerous attacks that while not dangerous can cause your system to crash.

Internet Service Providers provide connections into the Internet for home users and businesses. There are local, regional, national, and global ISPs. You can think of local ISPs as the gatekeepers into the Internet.

Different types of jacks (RJ11, RJ45, or RJ48) can be used for an ISDN line. The RJ11 is the most common in the world and is most often used for analog phones, modems, and fax machines. RJ48 and RJ45 are essentially the same, as they both have the same 8-pin configuration. An RJ11 jack can fit into an RJ45/RJ48 connector, however, an RJ45/RJ48 cannot fit into an RJ11 connector.

Local Area Network is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached. A LAN, as its name implies, is limited to a local area. This has to do more with the electrical characteristics of the medium than the fact that many early LANs were designed for departments, although the latter accurately describes a LAN as well. LANs have different topologies, the most common being the linear bus and the star configuration.

Glossary

E

Page 108
Image 108
ZyXEL Communications Prestige 100L manual Idsl, Inside Wiring Internet Intranet, Ipcp PPP IPX IRC ISP, Jack Type, Lan