Address Translation

6-9

The route will appear in the IP routing table. You can display all IP routes with the list ip routes command.

To delete an IP Static route, use the command:

 

delete￿

ip route <ip network address>

 

 

To add a Framed route that will be installed in the IP routing table when a

 

 

connection is established, use the command:

 

add framed_route vc <vc name>

 

 

 

ip_route <ip network address>

 

 

 

metric <metric>

 

where gateway is the address of the remote router.

 

The route will be removed from the routing table when the VC profile is disabled.

 

 

To delete a Framed route so that it no longer will be installed in the routing

 

 

table when the connection is established use the command:

 

delete framed_route vc <vc name>

 

 

 

ip_route <ip network address>

 

Remember to disable and then re-enable the VC profile for the change to take

 

effect.

 

IP Tools

The OfficeConnect Remote 812 CLI provides a standard set of IP utility programs

 

including Ping, TELNET and RLOGIN.

 

 

Address

Public IP addresses are registered and can be used within a public network (e.g.,

Translation

the Internet). Due to the limitation of IP version 4 address space and the growth of

 

the Internet, public addresses are becoming more scarce. One solution to this

 

problem is to use private addresses on small LANs and to use Address Translation

 

when accessing devices on the public network. Address Translation changes an IP

 

frame’s private address to a public address at the gateway of a public network (i.e.

 

the￿

OfficeConnect Remote 812 router).

 

The router maintains a table of active port numbers in order to support

 

simultaneous connections from different workstations on the LAN with one public

 

IP address. The public address is the WAN interface address of the Remote Site

 

profile, which can be statically configured or dyanmically learned (PPP).

Network Address

NAT is used when several privately addressed workstations share a single public

Translation (NAT)

address. NAT uses the TCP and UDP port numbers to map multiple private

 

addresses to the single public address. For normal applications such as Web

 

browsing and FTP transfers, NAT can be configured by just enabling the feature.

 

When accesses are originated from the private addressed LAN, a mapping is

 

established between the source port number and the source private address.

 

When the response is received on the public addressed WAN port, the destination

 

port is mapped back to the private address.

Page 47
Image 47
3Com 812 manual Address, Translation