Section I Getting Started | Accton Technology ES4548D, ES4524D

Section I: Getting Started

This section provides an overview of the switch, and introduces some basic concepts about network switches. It also describes the basic settings required to access the management interface.

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Initial Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

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Accton Technology ES4548D, ES4524D, 24/48-Port manual Section I Getting Started

Contents

Powered by Accton Page ES4524D Gigabit Ethernet Switch ES4524D ES4548D F0.0.0.4 E112006-CS-R01 149100030400A Contents Setting the System Clock 10-1 Vii Access Control Lists 15-1 Viii Vlan Configuration 23-1 Multicast Filtering 28-1 File Management Commands 35-1 Smtp Alert Commands 38-1 Xii 802.1X Port Authentication 43-1 Xiii Access Control List Commands 44-1 Xiv Address Table Commands 50-1 Private Vlan Commands 53-1 Xvi Quality of Service Commands 56-1 Xvii IPv4 Interface Commands 59-1 Xviii Xix TablesPage Xxi Xxii Xxiii Figures Xxiv Figures IP Filter 12-14 Port Security 13-2 Xxv Figures Xxvi Section I Getting Started Getting Started Introduction Key FeaturesKey Features Feature Description Introduction Description of Software Features Description of Software Features Introduction Description of Software Features Password super System DefaultsSystem Defaults Function Parameter Default Snmp View defaultview System Log Status Enabled Messages Logged System Defaults Function ParameterTraffic Prioritization Ingress Port Priority Queue Mode Disabled Igmp Snooping Snooping Enabled Initial Configuration Connecting to the SwitchConfiguration Options Remote Connections Required Connections Basic Configuration Setting PasswordsConsole Connection Assigning an IPv4 Address Setting an IP Address 59-2 Assigning an IPv6 Address45-1 59-1 60-10 60-4 60-12 60-3 35-2 Obtaining an IPv4 Address59-3 59-4 60-2 Obtaining an IPv6 Address 60-6 Enabling Snmp Management Access 40-5 40-3 40-14 Managing System Files40-10 40-11 Saving Configuration Settings Initial Configuration Section II Switch Management Page Using the Web Interface Configuring the Switch Home Navigating the Web Browser Interface Action Web Page Configuration ButtonsPanel Display Apply Revert Help IPv6 Neighbor Switch Main Menu DescriptionMain Menu System System Information 12-13 11-112-8 15-1 17-1 Lacp 23-5 Class-of-service value23-1 Current Table 28-4 26-928-2 Query Multicast Router Basic System Settings Displaying System InformationField Attributes System Information Management Software Displaying Switch Hardware/Software VersionsCLI Specify the hostname, location and contact information Main Board 34-8 Switch Information Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities Displaying Bridge Extension Configuration Command Attributes Configuring Support for Jumbo FramesCLI Enter the following command Command Usage CLI This example renumbers all units in the stack Resetting the SystemCLI Use the reload command to restart the switch Renumbering the Stack Basic System Settings Setting the Switch’s IP Address IP Version Setting an IP Address IPv4 Interface Configuration Manual Manual Configuration IPv4 Interface Configuration Dhcp Using DHCP/BOOTP Configuring an IPv6 Address Setting the Switch’s IP Address IP Version 6 IP Address Setting the Switch’s IP Address IP Version 6 Current Address Table IPv6 Interface Configuration Configuring an IPv6 General Network Prefix 60-1360-14 Protocol Settings IPv6 General Prefix Configuration Current Neighbor Cache Table Adding Static Neighbors IPv6 Neighbor -- Add 60-26 60-22 Managing Firmware Managing System Files Copy Firmware Downloading System Software from a Server 35-7 Deleting Files Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings Downloading Configuration Settings for Start-Up Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server Console#copy tftp startup-config Console Port Settings 36-4 36-136-2 36-3 Telnet Settings Configuring the Telnet Interface Logging Levels Configuring Event LoggingSystem Log Configuration Error resource exhausted 37-5 Remote Log Configuration37-1 37-2 37-4 37-3 37-7 Displaying Log MessagesSending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Alerts CLI This example shows the event message stored in RAM Enabling and Configuring Smtp Alerts 38-4 38-138-2 38-3 Configuring Sntp Setting the System Clock 39-2 Setting the Time Zone39-1 39-3 Snmp Overview Simple Network Management Protocol User defined Enabling the Snmp AgentSNMPv3 Security Models and Levels Level Group Read View Write View Notify View Security Setting Community Access Strings CLI The following example enables Snmp on the switch40-2 Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types 11-5 40-7 Configuring SNMPv3 Management Access 40-8 Setting a Local Engine IDSpecifying a Remote Engine ID CLI This example sets an SNMPv3 engine ID CLI This example specifies a remote SNMPv3 engine ID Configuring SNMPv3 Users Configuring SNMPv3 Users 40-15 Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users Configuring SNMPv3 Groups Authenticated. While all implementations Topology Change Timer immediatelyAny of its configured ports transitions from That its configuration may have been altered Supported Notification Messages 40-13 Configuring SNMPv3 Groups Configuring SNMPv3 Views Setting SNMPv3 Views 11-17 Simple Network Management Protocol 11-18 Configuring User Accounts User Authentication 41-1 Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication TACACS+ server Radius SettingsGlobal Provides globally applicable Radius settings Web Telnet Authentication Server Settings Tacacs Settings Configuring Https Replacing the Default Secure-site Certificate Address server ip-address Copy Https Certificate Configuring the Secure Shell Authenticating SSH v1.5 Clients Generating the Host Key Pair Authenticating SSH v2 Clients 41-20 41-2141-23 SSH server includes basic settings for authentication Configuring the SSH Server 41-19 Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access41-17 41-18 41-25 41-24 Configuring Port Security 42-1 Port Security Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication Web Click Security, 802.1X, Information Displaying 802.1X Global Settings802.1X protocol provides port authentication CLI This example shows the default global setting for 43-1 Configuring 802.1X Global SettingsConfiguring Port Settings for CLI This example enables 802.1X globally for the switch Authorized 802.1X Port Configuration 43-2 43-443-5 Displaying 802.1X Statistics 802.1X StatisticsParameter Description CLI This example displays the dot1x statistics for port 802.1X Port Statistics Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication 14-8 Access Control Lists Setting an ACL Name and TypeOverview Configuring a Standard IPv4 ACL CLI This example creates a standard IP ACL named bill44-2 ACL Configuration Standard IPv4 Configuring an Extended IPv4 ACL 15-4 44-3 ACL Configuration Extended IPv4 Configuring a MAC ACL 44-13 Configuring a Standard IPv6 ACL 44-8 Configuring an Extended IPv6 ACL 15-9 44-9 ACL Configuration Extended IPv6 44-15 Binding a Port to an Access Control ListThis switch supports ACLs for ingress filtering only 44-6 Access Control Lists 15-12 Port Configuration Displaying Connection StatusField Attributes Web Current status ConfigurationField Attributes CLI Basic information 45-8 CLI This example shows the connection status for Port Configuring Interface Connections 45-4 45-245-6 45-3 Showing Port Statistics Port Statistics Etherlike StatisticsRmon Statistics Formed Oversize FramesFragments 16-9 45-9 CLI This example shows statistics for port Creating Trunk Groups Static Trunk Configuration Statically Configuring a Trunk 46-2 Setting a Load-Balance Mode for Trunks Trunk Load Balance Mode Enabling Lacp on Selected Ports 46-346-11 46-4 Lacp Trunk Configuration Dynamically Creating a Port Channel Configuring Lacp Parameters Lacp Aggregation Port Displaying Lacp Port Counters You can display statistics for Lacp protocol messagesLacp Port Counters Badly formed PDU or an illegal value of Protocol Subtype Parameter Description Marker Unknown PktsType Marker Illegal Pkts Displaying Lacp Settings and Status for the Local Side Lacp Internal Configuration InformationField Description Lacp Port Internal Information Lacp Neighbor Configuration Information Field Description Displaying Lacp Settings and Status for the Remote Side 17-14 Broadcast Storm Control Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds 45-10 47-1 Configuring Port Mirroring 48-1 Mirror Port Configuration Command Attribute Configuring Rate Limits 49-1 Setting Static Addresses Address Table Settings 50-1 Displaying the Address Table 50-3 Dynamic Addresses Changing the Aging Time CLI This example sets the aging time to 400 seconds50-4 Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration For this Region Region R Displaying Global Settings 22-4 STA Information Web Click Spanning Tree, STA, Information Global settings apply to the entire switch Configuring Global Settings Root Device Configuration Basic Configuration of Global Settings Configuration Settings for Mstp Configuration Settings for Rstp STA Global Configuration Displaying Interface Settings 22-11 STA Port Information Configuring Interface Settings CLI This example shows the STA attributes for port51-18 22-14 CLI This example sets STA attributes for port Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees Mstp Vlan Configuration 51-8 Mstp Port Information Displaying Interface Settings for Mstp Configuring Interface Settings for Mstp 51-16 CLI This example sets the Mstp attributes for port Assigning Ports to VLANs Vlan Configuration 23-2 Forwarding Tagged/Untagged Frames Enabling or Disabling Gvrp Global Setting CLI This example enables Gvrp for the switchDisplaying Basic Vlan Information Command Attributes Web Displaying Current VLANsMax support Vlan numbers 256 Max support Vlan ID 4093 Command Attributes CLI Creating VLANs52-17 52-6 Adding Static Members to VLANs Vlan IndexCLI This example creates a new Vlan 52-5 Vlan Static Table Adding Static Members 52-11 Adding Static Members to VLANs Port Index Configuring Vlan Behavior for Interfaces Vlan Port Configuration Configuring Ieee 802.1Q Tunneling QinQ Tunneling Layer 2 Flow for Packets Coming into a Tunnel Access Port Layer 2 Flow for Packets Coming into a Tunnel Uplink Port General Configuration Guidelines for QinQ Configuration Limitations for QinQ 52-16 Enabling QinQ Tunneling on the SwitchCLI This example sets the switch to operate in QinQ mode 52-14 Adding an Interface to a QinQ Tunnel 52-15 Tunnel Port Configuration 53-1 Configuring Private VLANsCLI This example enables private VLANs Enabling Private VLANs 53-2 Configuring Uplink and Downlink Ports Configuring Protocol-Based VLANs Configuring Protocol GroupsCreate a protocol group for one or more protocols 54-1 Mapping Protocols to VLANs 54-2 Protocol Vlan Port Configuration Configuring Protocol-Based VLANs 25-4 Class of Service Configuration Layer 2 Queue SettingsSetting the Default Priority for Interfaces 55-3 CLI This example assigns a default priority of 5 to port Priority Level Traffic Type Mapping CoS Values to Egress QueuesMapping CoS Values to Egress Queues CoS Priority Levels Selecting the Queue Mode 55-455-6 Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes 55-255-5 Queue Scheduling 55-8 Layer 3/4 Priority SettingsMapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to CoS Values Selecting IP Precedence/DSCP Priority Mapping IP Precedence Priority Level Traffic Type Mapping IP Precedence Mapping Dscp Priority Mapping Dscp Priority IP Dscp Value CoS Value10, 12, 14 18, 20, 22 26, 28, 30, 32, 34 38, 40 55-13 55-10 IP Port Priority Status Mapping IP Port Priority 55-11 Configuring Quality of Service Parameters Quality of Service Class map is used for matching packets to a specified class Configuring a Class MapClass Configuration Match Class Settings Configuring Class Maps 56-3 Creating QoS PoliciesPolicy Map 56-2 Policy Configuration Policy Rule Settings Class SettingsPolicy Options Configuring Policy Maps 56-6 Attaching a Policy Map to Ingress Queues56-4 56-5 Quality of Service 27-8 Layer 2 Igmp Snooping and Query Multicast Filtering Configuring Igmp Snooping and Query Parameters 57-6 57-157-4 57-5 57-9 Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router 57-8 Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router IP Multicast Registration Table Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services Igmp Member Port Table Assigning Ports to Multicast Services 28-8 Configuring General DNS Service Parameters Configuring Domain Name Service 58-7 58-358-4 58-5 Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries 58-6 58-1 DNS Cache Displaying the DNS Cache 29-6 Cluster Configuration Switch Clustering 61-1 Cluster Member ConfigurationWeb Click Cluster, Configuration Adds Candidate switches to the cluster as Members 61-3 Web Click Cluster, Member ConfigurationDisplays current cluster Member switch information Cluster Member Information 61-5 Cluster Candidate Information Section IIICommand Line Interface Page Using the Command Line Interface Accessing the CLITelnet Connection 31-2 Keywords and Arguments Entering CommandsCommand Completion Getting Help on Commands Showing Commands Negating the Effect of Commands Using Command HistoryPartial Keyword Lookup Understanding Command Modes Exec CommandsGeneral Command Modes Configuration Commands Consoleconfig-if# 45-1 Configuration Command Modes Prompt Command Line Processing Keystroke CommandsKeystroke Function Using the Command Line Interface 31-10 Command Group Index Description CLI Command Groups Class of Service 55-157-1 Enable General Commands Example DisableConfigure Related Commands Normal Exec, Privileged Exec Show history Syntax Prompt string no prompt PromptEnd Exit This command exits the configuration program This example shows how to quit a CLI sessionQuit General Commands 33-6 Syntax Hostname name no hostname System Management CommandsSystem Management Commands Function Mode Hostname Switch renumber Syntax Switch all renumber Default SettingReload Show ipv6 mtu Show startup-configSyntax No jumbo frame Default Setting Jumbo frame 34-4 Show running-config34-5 Show running-config Show startup-config34-3 This command displays system information Show systemShow users Show version 34-9 System Management Commands 34-10 Managing Firmware File Management CommandsSaving or Restoring Configuration Settings Flash/File Commands Function Mode Copy 35-3 Delete unit filename This command deletes a file or imageDelete Syntax Dir Delete public-key41-20 This command displays a list of files in flash memorySyntax Dir unit boot-rom config opcode filename Dir Column Heading Description WhichbootSyntax whichboot unit File Directory Information Boot system Syntax Boot system unit boot-romconfig opcode filenameDir 35-5 whichboot File Management Commands 35-8 Syntax Line console vty Line CommandsLine Commands Function Mode Line Syntax Login local no login Login No password is specified PasswordUsername 41-1 password Syntax Password 0 7 password no password Timeout login response Exec-timeoutSyntax Exec-timeout seconds no exec-timeout Default value is three attempts Password-threshCLI No timeout Telnet 10 minutes Syntax Password-thresh threshold no password-thresh Syntax Databits 7 8 no databits Silent-timeDatabits Syntax Silent-time seconds no silent-time Syntax Parity none even odd no parity Parity Syntax Stopbits 1 SpeedStopbits Syntax Speed bps no speed Syntax Show line console vty DisconnectShow line Syntax Disconnect session-id To show all lines, enter this command Logging on Event Logging CommandsEvent Logging Commands Function Mode Syntax No logging on Default Setting Flash errors level 3 RAM warnings level 7 Logging historyLogging history 37-2 logging trap 37-4 clear log Syntax No logging host hostipaddress Default Setting Command ModeLogging host Logging facility Disabled Level 7 Logging trapSyntax Logging trap level no logging trap Syntax Show logging flash ram sendmail trap Clear logShow logging Syntax Clear log flash ram Logging facility command Show logging flash/ram display descriptionShow logging trap display description Show log Syntax Show log flash ramFollowing example shows the event message stored in RAM Event Logging Commands 37-8 38-4 Smtp Alert CommandsSmtp Alert Commands Function Mode Logging sendmail host Syntax Logging sendmail source-email email-address Logging sendmail levelLogging sendmail source-email Syntax Logging sendmail level level Syntax No logging sendmail destination-email email-address Syntax No logging sendmail Default SettingLogging sendmail destination-email Logging sendmail Show logging sendmail Sntp client Time CommandsTime Commands Function Mode Syntax No sntp client Default Setting Sntp server Sntp server 39-2 sntp poll 39-3 show sntpSyntax Sntp server ip1 ip2 ip3 Syntax Sntp poll seconds no sntp poll Sntp pollShow sntp Sntp client 39-1 sntp poll 39-3 show sntp Clock timezone Calendar set hour min sec day month year month day year This command displays the system clockCalendar set Show calendar Time Commands 39-6 Snmp Commands Function Mode Snmp Commands Syntax No snmp-server Default Setting Snmp-serverShow snmp Snmp-server community Syntax Snmp-server location text no snmp-server location Snmp-server contactSnmp-server location Syntax Snmp-server contact string no snmp-server contact Host Address None Notification Type Traps Snmp-server host Snmp Version UDP Port Snmp-server enable traps Snmp-server enable trapsIssue authentication and link-up-down traps Snmp-server engine-id This command shows the Snmp engine ID This example shows the default engine IDShow snmp engine-id This view includes MIB-2 Defaultview includes access to the entire MIB treeSnmp-server view Examples Show snmp view display description This command shows information on the Snmp viewsShow snmp view Snmp-server group 40-12 Show snmp group Show snmp group display descriptionField Description Groupname Name of an Snmp group Snmp-server user Show snmp user This command shows information on Snmp users Show snmp user display description User Access Commands Function Mode User Authentication CommandsUser Account Commands Authentication Commands Command Group Function Enable password Default Login Settings Username Access-level PasswordGuest Admin Authentication Sequence Authentication loginAuthentication Sequence Commands Function Mode Local Authentication enableTacacs Use Tacacs server password Username for setting the local user names and passwords 41-8 Radius Client Commands Function ModeShow radius-server Shows the current Radius settings 41-8 Radius Client Radius-server port Default Setting Auth-portRetransmit Command Mode Radius-server host Radius-server key Radius-server retransmitSyntax Radius-server key keystring no radius-server key Show radius-server Radius-server timeout Tacacs-server port TACACS+ Client Commands Function ModeTACACS+ Client Tacacs-server host Tacacs-server key Show tacacs-serverSyntax Tacacs-server key keystring no tacacs-server key Web Server Commands Ip http portIp http server Syntax No ip http secure-server Default Setting Ip http secure-serverIp http port Ip http secure-port Ip http secure-port41-13copy tftp https-certificatePortnumber The UDP port used for HTTPS. Range Telnet Server Commands Telnet Server Commands Function ModeIp telnet server Sets the SSH server key size 41-19 Copy tftp public-key Secure Shell Commands10 Secure Shell Commands Function Mode Configuration Guidelines 41-16 Ip ssh server Syntax No ip ssh server Default Setting Ip ssh crypto host-key generate 41-20 show ssh Ip ssh timeoutSyntax Ip ssh timeout seconds no ip ssh timeout Exec-timeout36-4 show ip ssh Bits Ip ssh authentication-retriesIp ssh server-key size Key-size- The size of server key. Range 512-896 bits Syntax Ip ssh crypto host-key generate dsa rsa Delete public-keyIp ssh crypto host-key generate Syntax Delete public-key username dsa rsa Syntax Ip ssh save host-key dsa rsa Ip ssh crypto zeroizeIp ssh save host-key Syntax Ip ssh crypto zeroize dsa rsa Ip ssh crypto host-key generate This command displays the current SSH server connectionsShow ip ssh Show ssh Show public-key TerminologySyntax Show public-key user username host 41-25 IP Filter Commands12 IP Filter Commands Function Mode Management Show management 41-26 Max-mac-count Port Security CommandsPort Security Commands Function Mode Port security Shutdown 45-6mac-address-table static Dot1x system-auth-control 802.1X Port Authentication802.1X Port Authentication Commands Function Mode Syntax No dot1x system-auth-control Default Setting Dot1x port-control Dot1x defaultDefault Command Mode Dot1x max-req Dot1x operation-mode Force-authorizedSingle-host Syntax No dot1x re-authentication Command Mode Dot1x re-authenticateDot1x re-authentication Syntax Dot1x re-authenticate interface Seconds The number of seconds. Range Dot1x timeout quiet-periodDot1x timeout re-authperiod Dot1x timeout re-authperiod43-5 Statistics Displays dot1x status for each port Interface Dot1x timeout tx-periodShow dot1x Syntax Show dot1x statistics interface interface Backend State Machine Authenticator State Machine State- Current state including initialize, reauthenticate Reauthentication State Machine IPv4 ACLs Access Control List CommandsAccess Control List Commands Command Groups Function IPv4 ACL Commands Function Mode Syntax No permit deny any source bitmask host source Access-list ipSyntax No access-list ip standard extended aclname Permit, deny Ip access-group44-6 show ip access-list44-5 Access-list ip Standard IPv4 ACLNo permit deny tcp Extended IPv4 ACL Permit, deny Ip access-group44-6 Show ip access-listThis command displays the rules for configured IPv4 ACLs Syntax Show ip access-list standard extended aclname Show ip access-list44-5 Ip access-groupShow ip access-group Syntax No ip access-group aclname IPv6 ACLs Access-list ipv6IPv6 ACL Commands Function Mode Syntax No access-list ipv6 standard extended aclname Access-list ipv6 Standard IPv6 ACLNew rules are appended to the end of the list Extended IPv6 ACL Syntax No permit denyAny destination-ipv6-address/prefix-length Next-header next-header dscp dscp flow-label flow-label This command displays the rules for configured IPv6 ACLs Show ipv6 access-list Ipv6 access-group Show ipv6 access-groupSyntax No ipv6 access-group aclname MAC ACLs Access-list macMAC ACL Commands Function Mode Syntax No access-list mac aclname No permit deny tagged-802.3 Permit, deny MAC ACLNo permit deny tagged-eth2 No permit deny untagged-eth2 Show mac access-list This command displays the rules for configured MAC ACLsSyntax Show mac access-list aclname Mac access-group Show mac access-groupSyntax Mac access-group aclname ACL Information Show access-listShow access-group ACL Information Commands Function Mode 44-17 Access Control List Commands 44-18 Port-channel channel-idRange Interface CommandsInterface Commands Function Mode Interface Description Speed-duplexSyntax Description string no description Syntax No negotiation Default Setting NegotiationNegotiation 45-3 capabilities Following example configures port 11 to use autonegotiation CapabilitiesCapabilities 45-4speed-duplex45-2 Negotiation 45-3speed-duplex45-2 flowcontrol Syntax No flowcontrol Default SettingFollowing example enables flow control on port Flowcontrol Shutdown Syntax Media-type mode no media-typeSyntax No shutdown Default Setting Media-type Port-channel channel-idRange Default Setting Clear countersSyntax Clear counters interface Shows the status for all interfaces This command displays the status for an interfaceShow interfaces status Syntax Show interfaces status interface Shows the counters for all interfaces This command displays interface statisticsShow interfaces counters Syntax Show interfaces counters interface Show interfaces switchport Syntax Show interfaces switchport interfaceShow interfaces switchport display description Indicates tagged Indicates membership mode as Trunk or HybridIndicates the default priority for untagged frames Allowed Vlan Interface Commands 45-12 Link Aggregation Commands Link Aggregation CommandsGuidelines for Creating Trunks Channel-group Dynamically Creating a Port ChannelSyntax Channel-group channel-idno channel-group Src-dst-ip Port channel load-balance Lacp Syntax No lacp Default Setting 32768 Lacp system-priority Lacp admin-keyEthernet Interface Lacp admin-key Port Channel Syntax Lacp admin-key key no lacp admin-keyInterface Configuration Port Channel This command displays Lacp information Lacp port-priorityShow lacp LACPDUs Illegal Pkts Port Channel allShow lacp counters display description Type Show lacp neighbors display description Show lacp internal display description Show lacp sysid display description Show port-channel load-balance 46-12 Enabled for all ports Packet-rate limit 500 pps Broadcast Storm Control CommandsSwitchport broadcast packet-rate Broadcast Storm Control Commands Function Mode Broadcast Storm Control Commands 47-2 Port monitor Mirror Port CommandsMirror Port Commands Function Mode Interface Configuration Ethernet, destination port Syntax Show port monitor interface This command displays mirror informationFollowing shows mirroring configured from port 6 to port Show port monitor Gigabit Ethernet 1000 Mbps Rate Limit CommandsRate Limit Commands Function Mode Rate-limit Rate Limit Commands 49-2 Action Address Table CommandsAddress Table Commands Function Mode Mac-address-table static Clear mac-address-table dynamic Show mac-address-table Mac-address- MAC address Mask Bits to match in the addressShow ipv6 neighbors Show mac-address-table aging-time Mac-address-table aging-time Spanning Tree Commands Function Mode Spanning Tree Commands Spanning-tree Spanning-tree modeSyntax No spanning-tree Default Setting Spanning tree is enabled Spanning-tree forward-time Spanning-tree forward-time Spanning-tree forward-time 51-3spanning-tree max-age Spanning-tree hello-time Spanning-tree max-age Spanning-tree prioritySpanning-tree forward-time 51-3spanning-tree hello-time Long method Spanning-tree pathcost method Count The transmission limit in seconds. Range Spanning-tree mst-configurationThis command limits the maximum transmission rate for BPDUs Spanning-tree transmission-limit MST Configuration Mst vlanNo mst instanceid vlan vlan-range Syntax Name name Mst priorityName Mst instanceid priority priority no mst instanceid priority Name RevisionSyntax Revision number Number Revision number of the spanning tree. Range Max-hops Spanning-tree spanning-disabledSyntax No spanning-tree spanning-disabled Default Setting This example disables the spanning tree algorithm for port Syntax Spanning-tree cost cost no spanning-tree cost Spanning-tree cost Priority The priority for a port. Range 0-240, in steps Syntax No spanning-tree edge-port Default SettingSpanning-tree port-priority Spanning-tree edge-port Spanning-tree portfast Syntax No spanning-tree portfast Default Setting Spanning-treeedge-port51-13 Spanning-tree link-type Spanning-tree mst port-priority51-17 Spanning-tree mst cost Spanning-tree mst port-priority Spanning-tree protocol-migrationSyntax Spanning-tree protocol-migration interface Syntax Show spanning-tree interface mst instanceid Show spanning-tree 51-19 Show spanning-tree mst configuration Gvrp and Bridge Extension Commands Function Mode Vlan CommandsGvrp and Bridge Extension Commands Vlan Commands Command Groups Function Syntax No bridge-ext gvrp Default Setting Bridge-ext gvrpShow bridge-ext Syntax Show gvrp configuration interface Switchport gvrpShow gvrp configuration Syntax No switchport gvrp Default Setting Garp timer Editing Vlan Groups Show garp timerSyntax Show garp timer interface Commands for Editing Vlan Groups Function Mode Show vlan By default only Vlan 1 exists and is activeVlan Database Configuration Vlan Interface vlan Configuring Vlan InterfacesCommands for Configuring Vlan Interfaces Function Mode Interface vlan Switchport acceptable-frame-types52-9 Switchport modeSyntax Switchport mode hybrid trunk no switchport mode All ports are in hybrid mode with the Pvid set to Vlan Syntax No switchport ingress-filtering Default Setting Switchport acceptable-frame-typesSwitchport ingress-filtering Switchport mode Switchport native vlan Switchport allowed vlan No VLANs are included in the forbidden list Switchport forbidden vlan 52-14 Ieee 802.1Q Tunneling Commands Function ModeGeneral Configuration Guidelines for QinQ Dot1q-tunnel Show dot1q-tunnel52-16 Show interfaces switchport Syntax No dot1q-tunnel system-tunnel-control Default Setting 0x8100 Switchport dot1q-tunnel tpid Displaying Vlan Information Commands for Displaying Vlan Information Function Mode Syntax Show vlan id vlan-idname vlan-name This command shows Vlan informationFollowing example shows how to display information for Vlan Show vlan Vlan Commands 52-18 No private VLANs are defined Private Vlan CommandsPrivate Vlan Commands Function Mode Pvlan Show pvlan This command displays the configured private Vlan 54-4 Protocol-based Vlan CommandsProtocol-vlan protocol-group Configuring Groups Protocol-based Vlan Commands Function Mode Protocol-vlan protocol-group Configuring No protocol groups are configuredNo protocol groups are mapped for any interface Group-id- Group identifier for a protocol group. Range This shows protocol group 1 configured for IP over EthernetShow protocol-vlan protocol-group Syntax Show protocol-vlan protocol-group group-id Mapping for all interfaces is displayed Show interfaces protocol-vlan protocol-group Priority Commands Layer Function Mode Class of Service CommandsPriority Commands Layer Priority Commands Command Groups Function Queue bandwidth 55-4 show queue mode Queue modeSyntax Queue mode strict wrr no queue mode Weighted Round Robin Switchport priority default Queue cos-mapqueueid cos1 ... cosn no queue cos-map Queue bandwidth weight1...weight4 no queue bandwidthQueue bandwidth Queue cos-map Show queue cos-map55-6 Show queue modeDefault CoS Priority Levels This command shows the current queue mode Syntax Show queue cos-map interface This command shows the class of service priority mapShow queue bandwidth Show queue cos-map Priority Commands Layer 3 Priority Commands Layer 3 Function ModeSyntax No map ip port Default Setting Syntax No map ip precedence Default Setting Following example shows how to map Http traffic to CoS value List below shows the default priority mapping Map ip precedence Interface Configuration Map ip dscp dscp-value cos cos-value no map ip dscp Syntax No map ip dscp Default Setting Syntax Show map ip port interface This command shows the IP port priority mapShow map ip port Mapping IP Dscp to CoS Values IP Dscp Value This command shows the IP precedence priority map Show map ip precedenceSyntax Show map ip precedence interface This command shows the IP Dscp priority map Show map ip dscpSyntax Show map ip dscp interface 55-14 Quality of Service Commands Function Mode Quality of Service Commands Class-map Syntax No class-map class-map-namematch-anyShow class map Match Class Map Configuration No class class-map-name Policy-mapClass No policy-mappolicy-map-name Set Policy Map Configuration Drop out-of-profile packets Policy Map Class ConfigurationPolice Syntax No police rate-kbpsburst-byteexceed-action drop set Service-policy Syntax No service-policy input policy-map-nameNo policy map is attached to an interface Show policy-mappolicy-map-name class class-map-name Show class-mapShow policy-map Syntax Show class-map class-map-name Port-channel channel-idRange Command Mode Show policy-map interfaceSyntax Show policy-map interface interface input Quality of Service Commands 56-10 Multicast Filtering Commands Igmp Snooping CommandsIp igmp snooping Ip igmp snooping vlan static Ip igmp snooping versionIgmp Version Show mac-address-table multicast Show ip igmp snooping Ip igmp snooping querier Igmp Query CommandsIgmp Query Commands Function Mode Syntax No ip igmp snooping querier Default Setting Times Following shows how to configure the query count toIp igmp snooping query-count Ip igmp snooping query-interval Ip igmp snooping query-max-response-time Seconds The report delay advertised in Igmp queries. Range Ip igmp snooping router-port-expire-time Switch must use IGMPv2 for this command to take effect Ip igmp snooping vlan mrouter Static Multicast Routing CommandsStatic Multicast Routing Commands Function Mode No static multicast router ports are configured Show ip igmp snooping mrouter Displays multicast router ports for all configured VLANs Multicast Filtering Commands 57-10 No ip host name address1 address2 … address8 Domain Name Service CommandsDNS Commands Function Mode Ip host Syntax Clear host name This command deletes entries from the DNS tableClear host This example maps two address to a host name Ip domain-list58-3 ip name-server58-4 ip domain-lookup58-5 Ip domain-nameIp domain-list Syntax Ip domain-name name no ip domain-name Ip name-server Ip domain-name58-3Server-address1- IP address of domain-name server Syntax No ip domain-lookup Default Setting Ip domain-lookupIp domain-name58-3 ip domain-lookup58-5 Ip domain-name58-3 ip name-server58-4 Show hosts Show dns Show dns cacheShow dns cache display description Clear dns cache This command clears all entries in the DNS cache IPv4 Interface Commands IPv4 Configuration Commands Function ModeIp address Ip dhcp restart 59-3 ipv6 address Ip default-gatewaySyntax Ip default-gateway gateway no ip default-gateway Gateway IP address of the default gateway Ip dhcp restart Following example defines a default gateway for this deviceShow ip redirects 59-4 ipv6 default-gateway60-12 This command submits an IPv4 Bootp or Dhcp client request Show ip redirects This command displays the settings of an IPv4 interfaceIp default-gateway59-2 Show ipv6 default-gateway60-12 Show ip interface Interface 45-1 ping ipv6 This command has no default for the hostPing Syntax Ping host count countsize size 59 IPv4 Interface Commands 59-6 IPv6 Configuration Commands IPv6 Interface Commands Ipv6 address link-local60-9 show ipv6 interface Ipv6 enableSyntax No ipv6 enable Default Setting IPv6 is disabled Ipv6 general-prefix No general prefix is definedShow ipv6 general-prefix60-4 No IPv6 addresses are defined This command displays all configured IPv6 general prefixesShow ipv6 general-prefix Ipv6 address 60-5 Syntax No ipv6 address autoconfig Default Setting Ipv6 address autoconfig Ipv6 address Show ipv6 interface Ipv6 address eui-64 Ipv6 address autoconfig 60-6 show ipv6 interface Ipv6 address link-local Ipv6 enable Show ipv6 interface Show ipv6 interfaceShow ipv6 interface display description Field Maximum transmission unit for this interface Show ipv6 interface display descriptionFF022, and solicited nodes FF021FFXXXXXX as described below Appending those bits to the prefix Ipv6 default-gateway Show ipv6 default-gatewaySyntax Ipv6 default-gateway ipv6-addressno ipv6 address Syntax Ipv6 mtu size no ipv6 mtu Ipv6 mtu Show ipv6 mtu display description Show ipv6 mtuShow ipv6 traffic Following example shows the MTU cache for this device 60-15 Ipv6 rcvd Rcvd total Received in errorFormat errors Errors discovered in processing their IPv6 options, etc Ipv6 sent Show ipv6 traffic display description Prohibited messages received by the interface Checksum errorsIpv6 icmp input Input Input interface for the messages Ipv6 icmp output Clear ipv6 traffic Ping ipv6 Repeat 5 timeout 2 seconds Ipv6 neighbor Ipv6 nd dad attempts Show ipv6 neighbors 60-26mac-address-table staticSyntax Ipv6 nd dad attempts count no ipv6 nd dad attempts Ipv6 nd ns interval 60-25 show ipv6 neighbors Milliseconds is used for neighbor discovery operations Ipv6 nd ns interval Show ipv6 neighbors Syntax Show ipv6 neighbors vlan vlan-id ipv6-addressShow ipv6 neighbors display description Field Description Show ipv6 neighbors display description Clear ipv6 neighbors 60 IPv6 Interface Commands 60-28 Cluster Switch Cluster CommandsSwitch Cluster Commands Function Mode Syntax No cluster Default Setting Syntax Cluster ip-pool ip-addressno cluster ip-pool Cluster commanderSyntax No cluster commander Default Setting Cluster ip-pool No Members Cluster member This command shows the switch clustering configuration RcommandSyntax Rcommand id member-id Member-id- The ID number of the Member switch. Range This command shows the current switch cluster members Show cluster membersShow cluster candidates Switch Cluster Commands 61-6 Section IVAppendices Appendices Software Features Appendix a Software Specifications Icmp RFC Igmp RFC Management FeaturesGroups 1, 2, 3, 9 Statistics, History, Alarm, Event Standards Management Information Bases a Management Information Bases Software Specifications Symptom Action Appendix B TroubleshootingProblems Accessing the Management Interface Table B-1 Troubleshooting Chart Using System Logs Glossary Access Control List ACL See Generic Attribute Registration Protocol Extended Universal Identifier EUI Defines frame extensions for Vlan tagging Ieee 802.1Q See Port Trunk IP Precedence See Ieee Port Mirroring TCP/IP protocol commonly used for software downloads Secure Shell SSH User Datagram Protocol UDP Glossary Glossary-8 Numerics Index Index-2 Index-3 Index-4 Page ES4524D ES4548D E112006-CS-R01 149100030400A