Appendix B RF Specifications

DOCSIS 1.0 Transmission Characteristics

Table B-3 DOCSIS 1.0 Assumed Downstream RF Channel Transmission Characteristics (continued)

Parameter

Value

 

 

Seasonal and diurnal signal level variation

8 dB

 

 

Maximum analog video carrier level at the cable modem

17 dBmV

input, inclusive of above signal level variation

 

 

 

Lowest analog video carrier level at the cable modem input,

–5 dBmV

inclusive of above signal level variation

 

 

 

1.For measurements above the normal operating frequency band (except hum), impairments are referenced to the highest-frequency NTSC carrier level.

2.This presumes that the digital carrier is operated at analog peak carrier level. When the digital carrier is operated below the analog peak carrier level, the carrier-to-noise ratio may be less.

3.Decibels relative to carrier, a common measurement in RF engineering to specify the power of a sideband in a modulated signal relative to the carrier in decibels.

4.For hum measurements above the normal downstream operating frequency band, a continuous-wave carrier is sent at the test frequency at the same level as the highest-frequency NTSC carrier.

Upstream RF Channel Transmission Characteristics

Transmission is from the cable modem output at the customer location to the headend. Measurement methods are defined in NCTA or CableLabs2 documentation.

Table B-4

DOCSIS 1.0 Assumed Upstream RF Channel Transmission Characteristics

 

 

 

Parameter

 

Value

 

 

 

Frequency range

 

5 to 42 MHz edge to edge

 

 

Transit delay from the most distant cable modem to the

0.800 msec (typically much less)

nearest cable modem or CMTS

 

 

 

Carrier-to-noise ratio

Not less than 25 dB

 

 

Carrier-to-ingress power (the sum of discrete and broadband

Not less than 25 dB1

ingress signals) ratio

 

 

 

Carrier-to-interference (the sum of noise, distortion,

Not less than 25 dB

common-path distortion, and cross-modulation) ratio

 

 

 

Carrier hum modulation

Not greater than –23 dBc (7%)

 

 

 

Burst noise

 

Not longer than 10 μsec at a 1-kHz average rate for most

 

 

cases2, 3

Amplitude ripple

5 to 42 MHz: 0.5 dB/MHz

 

 

Group delay ripple

5 to 42 MHz: 200 ns/MHz

 

 

Micro-reflections—single echo

–10 dBc @ 0.5 microseconds

 

 

–20 dBc @ 1.0 microseconds

 

 

–30 dBc @ > 1.0 microseconds

 

 

Seasonal and diurnal signal level variation

Not greater than 8 dB min to max

 

 

 

1.Ingress avoidance or tolerance techniques may be used to ensure operation in the presence of time varying discrete ingress signals that could be as high as 0 dBc. (CableLabs1)

2.Amplitude and frequency characteristics sufficiently strong to partially or wholly mask the data carrier.

3.Impulse noise levels more prevalent at lower frequencies (<15 MHz).

Cisco uBR7225VXR Universal Broadband Router Hardware Installation Guide

 

OL-17309-02

B-3

 

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Cisco Systems UBR7225VXR specifications Upstream RF Channel Transmission Characteristics