Theory of Operation (2620A/2625A)

2

Detailed Circuit Description

 

OHMS

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

 

 

 

 

SOURCE

 

 

 

 

IX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOW

 

+

A3Z4

RREF

 

A/D

 

 

INTEGRATE

VR REF

REFERENCE

 

 

REFERENCE

 

RESISTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A3R34

 

 

 

 

 

 

HIGH

A3K16

 

 

 

 

A3RT1 & A3R10

 

 

 

 

 

A3R11

 

 

 

 

HI

 

 

A3R42

HIGH

 

A3K17

PASSIVE

 

 

FILTER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+

R X

 

 

 

VR X

 

 

A/D

UNKNOWN

 

 

-

 

INTEGRATE

 

RESISTOR

 

 

 

 

UNKNOWN

 

 

 

 

 

 

LO

 

 

 

LOW

 

 

 

 

 

VR X

IX•RX

RX

 

 

VR REF

= IX•RREF =

RREF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

s5f.eps

Figure 2-5. Ohms Simplified Schematic

The reference resistor for the 300-kΩ, 3-MΩ, and 10-MΩranges is the 1-MΩresistor in A3Z4, which is selected by S15. The voltage across this reference is integrated during its own minor cycle(s) and is switched to a passive filter and the A/D Converter by switches S1 and S18.

When 4-wire measurements are made on any of the six ranges, separate Source and Sense signal paths are maintained to the point of the unknown resistance. The 4-wire Source path measurement current is provided by the A3U8 ohms source through one of the A3U8 internal switches (S6, S9, S13, or S15) and the appropriate reference resistor in A3Z4. The current flows through relay A3K16, thermistor A3RT1, resistor A3R10, the HI Source instrument relay contacts (A3K1 - A3K3, A3K5 - A3K14), and the HI Source lead wire, to the unknown resistance to be measured. The current flows back through the LO Source lead wire, the LO Source path of the instrument relays (A3K1 - A3K3, A3K5 - A3K14), resistor A3R43, and analog ground, to the A3U8 ohms source.

The voltage that develops across the unknown resistance is sensed through the other 2 wires of the 4-wire set. HI is sensed through the HI Sense path made up of the users HI Sense lead wire, the HI Sense contacts in the instrument relays, resistor A3R11, relay A3K17, resistor A3R42, and Analog Processor A3U8 switch S2. LO is sensed through the users LO Sense lead wire, the LO Sense contacts in the instrument relays, protection resistor A3R35, and A3U8 switch S19.

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Image 71
Fluke 2625A, 2635A service manual Ohms Simplified Schematic

2635A, 2625A specifications

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