Chapter 9 Installation and Wiring

4) Power consumption block diagram of PLC systems

Main Unit

 

 

I5V

 

5VDC line

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

power

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input

 

supply

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

special

part

 

 

CPU part

 

output part

input part

 

 

 

 

 

(transistor)

 

 

 

 

module

AC power

Output Current.

Input Current

Supply

(IOUT)×Vdrop

(IIN)×Vdrop

 

I24V

 

Output part

(Transistor)

Output Current.

(IOUT)×Vdrop

Expansion module

Input part

Input Current

(IIN)×Vdrop

 

 

 

Output

 

 

Input

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24VDC line

 

Current

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(IOUT)

Load

 

 

(IOUT)

 

 

External

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24VDC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

power

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supply

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Output

 

 

 

Input

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

Current

(IOUT)

 

 

 

(IOUT)

Load

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5)Power consumption of each part

(1)Power consumption of a power supply part

Approximately 65% of the power supply module current is converted into power 35% of that 65% dissipated as heat, i.e., 3.5/6.5 of the output power is actually used.

Wpw = 3.5 / 6.5 {(I5V x 5) + (I24V x 24)} (W)

where, l5v: 5VDC circuit current consumption of each part

l24v: 24VDC circuit average current consumption of output part (with points simultaneously switched ON). Not for 24VDC power supplied from external or power supply part that has no 24VDC output.

(2) Total 5VDC power consumption

The total power consumption of all modules is the power of the 5VDC output circuit of the power supply part.

W5V = I5V × 5 (W)

(3)Average DC24V power consumption (with points simultaneously switched ON)

The total power consumption of all modules is the average power of the DC24V output circuit of the power supply part.

W24V = I24V × 24 (W)

(4)Average power consumption by voltage drop of output part (with points simultaneously switched ON)

Wout = Iout × Vdrop × output points × the rate of points switched on simultaneously (W)

Iout : output current (actual operating current) (A)

Vdrop : voltage dropped across each output load (V)

(5)Average power consumption of input parts (with points simultaneously ON)

Win = lin ×E × input points × the rate of points switched on simultaneously (W) Iin : input current (effective value for AC) (A)

E : input voltage (actual operating voltage) (V)

9-2

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Image 270
LG Electronics 120S Power consumption block diagram of PLC systems, Power consumption of each part, Power Input Supply