NMEA 0183

C

C.1 The NMEA 0183 Communication Interface

NMEA 0183 allows a single source (talker) to transmit serial data over a single twisted wire pair to one or more receivers (listeners). The table below lists the characteristics of the NMEA 0183 data transmissions.

Table C-1

NMEA 0183 Characteristics

 

 

Signal Characteristic

NMEA Standard

 

 

 

Baud Rate

 

4800

 

 

 

Data Bits

 

8

 

 

 

Parity

 

None (Disabled)

 

 

 

Stop Bits

 

1

 

 

 

C.2 NMEA 0183 Message Format

The NMEA 0183 protocol covers a broad array of navigation data. This broad array of information is separated into discrete messages, which convey a specific set of information. The entire protocol encompasses over 50 messages, but only a sub-set of these messages apply to a GPS receiver like the Acutime 2000. The NMEA message structure is described below.

$IDMSG,D1,D2,D3,D4,.......,Dn*CS[CR][LF]

“$”

The “$” signifies the start of a message.

ID

The talker identification is a two-letter mnemonic

 

that describes the source of the navigation

 

information. The GP identification signifies a GPS

 

source.

MSG

The message identification is a three-letter

 

mnemonic that describes the message content and the

 

number and order of the data fields.

“,”

Commas serve as delimiters for the data fields.

C-2

Acutime 2000 Synchronization Kit User Guide

Page 248
Image 248
Trimble Outdoors Part Number 45005-00-ENG manual Nmea 0183 Communication Interface, Nmea 0183 Message Format