Intel 317698-001 manual Power and Ground Planes, Traces for Decoupling Capacitors

Page 53

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide

Isolate I/O signals from high-speed signals to minimize crosstalk, which can increase EMI emission and susceptibility to EMI from other signals.

Avoid routing high-speed LAN traces near other high-frequency signals associated with a video controller, cache controller, processor, or other similar devices.

7.1.11Power and Ground Planes

Good grounding requires minimizing inductance levels in the interconnections and keeping ground returns short, signal loop areas small, and power inputs bypassed to signal return, will significantly reduce EMI radiation.

The following guidelines help reduce circuit inductance in both backplanes and motherboards:

Route traces over a continuous plane with no interruptions. Do not route over a split power or ground plane. If there are vacant areas on a ground or power plane, avoid routing signals over the vacant area. This will increase inductance and EMI radiation levels.

Separate noisy digital grounds from analog grounds to reduce coupling. Noisy digital grounds may affect sensitive DC subsystems.

All ground vias should be connected to every ground plane; and every power via should be connected to all power planes at equal potential. This helps reduce circuit inductance.

Physically locate grounds between a signal path and its return. This will minimize the loop area.

Avoid fast rise/fall times as much as possible. Signals with fast rise and fall times contain many high frequency harmonics, which can radiate EMI.

The ground plane beneath a magnetics module should be split. The RJ45 connector side of the transformer module should have chassis ground beneath it.

7.1.12Traces for Decoupling Capacitors

Traces between decoupling and I/O filter capacitors should be as short and wide as practical. Long and thin traces are more inductive and would reduce the intended effect of decoupling capacitors. Also for similar reasons, traces to I/O signals and signal terminations should be as short as possible. Vias to the decoupling capacitors should be sufficiently large in diameter to decrease series inductance.

7.1.13Light Emitting Diodes for Designs Based on the 82575 Controller

The 82575 controller provides four programmable high-current push-pull (active high) outputs per port to directly drive LEDs for link activity and speed indication. Each LAN device provides an independent set of LED outputs; these pins and their function are bound to a specific LAN device. Each of the four LED outputs can be individually configured to select the particular event, state, or activity, which will be indicated on that output. In addition, each LED can be individually configured for output polarity, as well as for blinking versus non-blinking (steady-state) indication.

Since the LEDs are likely to be integral to a magnetics module, take care to route the LED traces away from potential sources of EMI noise. In some cases, it may be desirable to attach filter capacitors.

The LED ports are fully programmable through the EEPROM interface.

47

Image 53
Contents Design Guide Intel 82575 Gigabit Ethernet ControllerPage Contents Design and Layout Checklists Date Revision Description Revision HistoryThis page intentionally left blank Scope IntroductionReference Documents Physical Layer Features Other PCI Express SignalsLink Width Configuration PCI Express Port Connection to the DeviceLane Reversal Polarity InversionLane Reversal supported modes PCI Express RoutingThis page left intentionally blank General Design Considerations for Ethernet Controllers Ethernet Component Design GuidelinesClock Source Magnetics for 1000 BASE-TModules for 1000 BASE-T Ethernet Designing with the 82575/EB/ES Gigabit Ethernet ControllerThird-Party Magnetics Manufacturers Manufacturer Part NumberPCI Function # Select PCI/LAN Function IndexFunction Default Control options Symbol Ball # Name and functionSerial Eeprom General RegionsManufacturer Size Manufacturers Part Number Eeprom Map InformationSPI EEPROMs for 82575 Ethernet Controller Controller Flash EeupdateFlash Erase Control Flash Write ControlManufacturer Device SMBus and NC-SIFlash Device Information Power Supplies for the 82575 Ethernet Controller Controllers Example Switching Voltage Regulator for 1.0 V and 1.8 Vout=1.0v 2A 1 82575 Ethernet Controller Power SequencingY Power Rail 7uF or 1uF 10uF 2 82575 Ethernet Controller Device Power Supply FilteringUsing Regulators With Enable Pins PCIe Power Management Power ManagementL0s D0u D0a 4.2 82575 Ethernet Controller Power ManagementPHY Functionality Auto Cross-over for MDI and MDI-X resolution82575 Ethernet Controller Device Test Capability Using SmartSpeed Low-Power Link UpSmartspeed Flow Control25.6 Reg Link Energy DetectPolarity Correction Auto-Negotiation differences between PHY, SerDes and Sgmii Copper PHY Link ConfigurationSerDes-Detect Mode PHY is active Copper/Fiber SwitchInternal PHY-to-SerDes Transition Device DisableBios handling of Device Disable Software-Definable Pins SDPsEthernet Controller Design Guide Frequency Control Component Types Frequency Control Device Design ConsiderationsQuartz Crystal Fixed Crystal OscillatorCeramic Resonator Programmable Crystal OscillatorsTemperature Stability and Environmental Requirements Vibrational ModeCrystal Selection Parameters Nominal FrequencyLoad Capacitance Calibration ModeEquivalent Series Resistance Shunt CapacitanceDrive Level AgingCircuit Board Temperature ChangesReference Crystal Selection This page is intentionally left blank Oscillator Support Oscillator SolutionSpecifications Symbol Parameter Units Min Typical Max VGG=0.6V Rpar =100MΩ Cpar =20pF Layout Considerations for 82575 Ethernet Controllers Guidelines for Component PlacementEthernet Component Layout Guidelines LAN Layout for Integrated Magnetics Crystal layout considerations Crystals and OscillatorsCrystal Board Stack Up RecommendationsTrace Routing Differential Pair Trace Routing for 10/100/1000 DesignsTrace Length and Symmetry for 1000 BASE-T Designs Signal Trace Geometry for 1000 BASE-T DesignsSignal Termination and Coupling Signal Detect Signal IsolationRouting 1.8 V to the Magnetics Center Tap Impedance DiscontinuitiesTraces for Decoupling Capacitors Power and Ground PlanesTroubleshooting Common Physical Layout Issues Physical Layer Conformance TestingThermal Design Considerations Conformance Tests for 10/100/1000 Mbps DesignsEthernet Controller Design Guide Reference Schematics Design and Layout ChecklistsSymbol Thermal Management

317698-001 specifications

The Intel 317698-001 is a prominent and highly regarded component in the realm of computer hardware. This product is part of Intel's extensive portfolio, designed primarily for enhancing computing performance, efficiency, and reliability. It is typically associated with server motherboards and is known for its robust architecture, making it ideal for enterprise-level applications.

One of the standout features of the Intel 317698-001 is its compatibility with multiple Intel processors, which provides flexibility for users looking to upgrade or configure their systems. This compatibility ensures that enterprises can choose from a range of processors according to their specific workload requirements, allowing for tailored performance enhancements.

The product is built on the foundation of advanced technologies, such as Intel's Turbo Boost and Hyper-Threading. Turbo Boost allows the processor to operate at higher frequencies than its base clock speed when demand increases, providing a significant performance boost when needed. Hyper-Threading enables multiple threads to run simultaneously on each core, which can lead to improved multitasking capabilities and more efficient resource utilization.

Memory bandwidth is another vital characteristic of the Intel 317698-001. This component supports high-speed DDR4 memory, offering increased bandwidth that is crucial for data-intensive applications. The architecture is designed to work seamlessly with ECC (Error-Correcting Code) memory, enhancing system reliability by detecting and correcting internal data corruption.

In terms of connectivity, the Intel 317698-001 features multiple PCIe lanes, supporting various expansion cards for enhanced functionality. This includes the integration of NVMe drives for faster storage solutions, which is essential for modern applications that demand quick data access and retrieval.

Security is also a priority with the Intel 317698-001, which incorporates hardware-based security features to protect data integrity and prevent unauthorized access. These features include Intel Trusted Execution Technology, which creates a secure environment for executing sensitive code.

Overall, the Intel 317698-001 stands out with its combination of performance, versatility, and security. It is an ideal choice for businesses looking to enhance their computing capabilities while ensuring system reliability and security in an increasingly data-driven world. With its robust technological foundation, it continues to play a critical role in modern computing environments.