F GLOSSARY

Access Control List

ACLs can limit network traffic and restrict access to certain users or

(ACL)

devices by checking each packet for certain IP or MAC (i.e., Layer 2)

 

information.

Address Resolution

ARP converts between IP addresses and MAC (i.e., hardware) addresses.

Protocol (ARP)

ARP is used to locate the MAC address corresponding to a given IP

 

address. This allows the switch to use IP addresses for routing decisions

 

and the corresponding MAC addresses to forward packets from one

 

hop to the next.

Boot Protocol

BOOTP is used to provide bootup information for network devices,

(BOOTP)

including IP address information, the address of the TFTP server that

 

contains the devices system files, and the name of the boot file.

Class of Service (CoS)

CoS is supported by prioritizing packets based on the required level of

 

service, and then placing them in the appropriate output queue. Data is

 

transmitted from the queues using weighted round-robin service to

 

enforce priority service and prevent blockage of lower-level queues.

 

Priority may be set according to the port default, the packet’s priority

 

bit (in the VLAN tag), TCP/UDP port number, IP Precedence bit, or DSCP

 

priority bit.

Differentiated

DSCP uses a six-bit tag to provide for up to 64 different forwarding

Services Code Point

behaviors. Based on network policies, different kinds of traffic can be

Service (DSCP)

marked for different kinds of forwarding. The DSCP bits are mapped to

 

the Class of Service categories, and then into the output queues.

Domain Name

A system used for translating host names for network nodes into IP

Service (DNS)

addresses.

Dynamic Host

Provides a framework for passing configuration information to hosts on

Control Protocol

a TCP/IP network. DHCP is based on the Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP),

(DHCP)

adding the capability of automatic allocation of reusable network

 

addresses and additional configuration options.

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3Com 2924-PWR manual Access Control List, Address Resolution, Protocol ARP, Boot Protocol, Differentiated, Service Dscp