User’s Guide
 Manual Part Number
 General
Additional Safety Notices
 Declaration of Conformity
 Contents
 Operating and Programming
Using the Alarm Output Lines
 Matrix Switch Instrument
Low Frequency Multiplexer Switch Instrument
 34937T Terminal Block
L4437A Simplified Schematic
 Totalizer Input
Digital Input/Output
 Channel Isolated DAC Module
L4451A and L4452A Calibration Procedures
 Introduction to the L4400 Series LXI Instruments
 L4400 Series LXI Instrument Voltage Ratings
Instrument Considerations
Environmental Operating Conditions
 Transients
Electrical Operating Conditions
High Energy Sources
Module inputs
 Ordering Information
Interconnection Solutions Overview
 Bench-Top Operation and Instrument Rack Mounting
Rack Mounting Kit Contents
Bench-Top Operation
Rack Mounting
 Y1160A Instrument Rack Mount Kit L4400 Series
Procedure
 Access to the cabinet’s vertical columns is desired
Install the Shelf Rails
 Rack Column and Shelf Rail Orientation
 Install Instruments on the Shelf
Install the Sliding Shelf
 Connecting the terminal block to the instrument
Connecting the Terminal Block Support Sleeve
 Connecting the Power Cord and Turning On the Instrument
Applying Power
Agilent L4400 Series Instrument Input Power Specifications
Connect the Shelf to the Rack Frame
 Location of the L4400 Series Instrument Power Button
 Software Installation and Configuration
 Agilent IO Libraries Suite System Requirements
Installing the Agilent IO Libraries
 Agilent Visa with Another Vendor’s Visa
Installing the L4400 Instrument Drivers
Installing the L4400 Instrument Drivers
 L4400 Programming Environments and Recommended Drivers
L4400 Product Reference CD-ROM Software Driver Menu
 Private LAN Considerations
Configuring the L4400 Instruments
Selecting a LAN Network
 Site LAN Considerations
Connecting the LAN Cables
 Typical Private LAN Network Connections
Private Network Connections
 Site Network Connections
IP Addresses and Host Names
 Instrument Addressing
Configuring the LAN Interface
Computer Configuration
 Libraries Suite Getting Started
Locating the Instruments
 Agilent Connection Expert ACE Opening Window
 Manually using the IP addresses
Adding and Configuring the Instruments
 Verifying a Communication Path to the Instrument
 Interactive IO
10. Configured Instruments added to LAN Network
 11. Selecting an Instrument and Starting Interactive IO
Identifying the Instruments
 IDN?
Using the Instrument Web Interface
 12. Opening the Instrument Web Interface
 13. L4450A Web Interface Welcome
Editing the Instrument’s LAN Settings
 L4400 User’s Guide
 Help contents
LAN Configuration Command Summary
 Starting Agilent Connection Expert
Gpib Configuration
Connecting the Gpib Cables
 16. Adding Instruments to the Gpib Interface
Adding Instruments to the Gpib Configuration
 Changing the Gpib Address
Gpib Address String
Verifying the Gpib Path
 19. Setting the Gpib Address Using the Interactive IO Window
 Verifying the new Gpib Path
20. Changing the Gpib Address within Configuration Expert
 Adding Additional Instruments
21. Connecting to Gpib Address 10 using Interactive IO
 Installing the Firmware Update Utility
Firmware Updates
Downloading the Update Utility and Firmware
 FirmwareUpdateUtility.exe
Downloading and Installing the Instrument Firmware
 Update each instrument
22. Firmware Update Utility Firmware File Selection
 23. Selecting the Instrument Interface
 Updated carrier firmware
Current sub-assembly firmware revision is incompatible with
 24. Instrument Firmware Update Complete
 L4400 Instrument Power-on and Preset States
Instrument Power-On and Default LAN Configuration States
LAN Reset Default Configuration
 LAN Parameter Default Reset Setting
Default LAN Configuration Settings
 Operating and Programming
 Front Panel LEDs
LAN Reset Button
L4400 Instrument Front Panel Overview
 Color Condition
L4400 LED Definitions and Instrument Status
 Analog Bus Port
L4400 Instrument Rear Panel Overview
 Gpib Connector
Ext Trig/Alarms/DIO Port
Alarm Usage
LAN Port
 L4400 Series Channel Addressing Examples
Introduction to the Scpi Command Language
L4400 Series Channel Addressing Scheme
 Keywords
Syntax Conventions
Braces and Vertical Bars
Brackets
 Using the MIN and MAX Parameters
Command Separators
Querying Parameter Settings
Linking Commands
 Specifying Channel Lists and Scan Lists
L4400 Scpi Command Summary
 MEMory
L4400 Series Scpi Command Summary
 IEEE-488
Commands
 SYSTem
LAN Configuration
 Modifying IVI-COM Examples .NET
L4400 Series Programming Examples
 Changing the Instrument Address String IVI-COM Programs
Visual Basic.NET
 Visual Basic
Modifying IVI-C Examples
 Changing the Instrument Address String IVI-C Programs
Modifying Visa and Visa COM Examples
 Change address string Double-click to view source code
Visa COM Examples
 Agilent L4400 Series and 34980A Module Cross Reference
Using L4400 Instruments in Agilent 34980A Applications
 Usage
Analog Bus Applications
Porting Applications
 2nd Edition
Occurs. The pollution has no influence on insulation IEC
 Safety Interlock
 All L4400 series instruments
User-Defined Channel Labels
 Rules for Scanning
Scanning Applications
 Make- before- break fashion
 Creating the Scan List
 Interval Scanning
Scan Trigger Source
 Manual Scanning
 Alarm Limits on
Scanning on Alarm
 Externally Triggering a Scan
Trigger Count
 Sweep Count
11. Sweep Count Diagram
 L4421A 40- Channel Armature Multiplexer
Channel Delay
 12. Channel Delay
 Non-Sequential Scanning
Reading Format
 Monitor Mode
 Scanning with External Instruments
 Common Terminals
Input
Channels
 14. External Scanning Using the L4421A and a DMM
 Initiate the scan close first channel
Alarm Limits
 FORMatREADingTIMETYPE command setting
 OUTPutALARm12SOURce @chlist
 Enable pattern compare mode
Viewing Stored Alarm Data
 15. The L4400 Series Rear Panel Alarm Connector
Using the Alarm Output Lines
 Clear Both alarm outputs
Using Sequences
 L4437A
Defining a Sequence
L4421A / L4433A
 L4450A
L4445A
L4451A
L4452A
 Routseqdef MYSEQ1,ROUTCLOS @10011009OPEN @1001
 Executing a Sequence
Querying the Sequence Definition
 Executing a Sequence on an Alarm Condition
 Reading the List of Stored Sequences
Deleting Sequences
 Instrument State Storage
 Error Conditions
 Calibration Overview
Relay Cycle Count
 L4421A 40-Channel Armature Multiplexer
 L4421A Measurement Functions
Low Frequency Multiplexer Switch Instrument
 L4421A Scpi Command Summary
L4421A Scpi Command Summary
Subsystem Commands ROUTe
L4421A Supported Measurement Functions
 SENSe
Switch Control
 L4421A Example Program Segments
DIAGnostic
Opening and Closing Channels
TRIGger
 L4421A 40-Channel Armature Multiplexer Hardware Description
Querying and Clearing Cycle Count, and Resetting Modules
 Simultaneously
 Bank Relays Armature latching
L4421A Simplified Schematic
 Bank
L4421A D-Sub Connectors
 Further information
This means that when an installed module is exposed
34921T Terminal Block
 34921T Terminal Block
 This page Intentionally Blank
 L4433A Dual/Quad 4x8 Reed Matrix
Matrix Switch Instrument L4433A Scpi Command Summary
 Sub connectors
Matrix Switch Instrument
 L4433A Scpi Command Summary
L4433A Scpi Command Summary
 L4433A Example Program Segments
SYSTemMODuleWIREMODE WIRE1,1
 Buses
Although the previous two examples show the same channel
Derivation
 Mode
Reading Cycle Count and Resetting the Power-On State
Linking Multiple L4433A Instruments
 L4400 User’s Guide 117
 L4433A Dual/Quad 4x8 Reed Matrix Hardware Description
Two-Wire Mode
 One-Wire Mode
 Matrix
L4433A Simplified Schematic for Two-Wire Mode
 Matrix
L4433A D-Sub Connectors for Two-Wire Mode
 112 for further information
34933T-001 Terminal Block for Two-Wire Mode
Doesnt match the present module configuration
 L4400 User’s Guide 123
 Channel
L4433A Simplified Schematic for One-Wire Mode
 Matrices 3
Matrices 1
 34933T-002 Terminal Block for One-Wire Mode
 L4437A General Purpose Switch
 WA RN I N G
General Purpose Switch Instrument
 A Relay Power-Down State Jumper
 L4437A Scpi Command Summary
L4437A Scpi Command Summary
 Reading Jumper State and System Identity
Reading Cycle Count and Resetting Modules to Power-On State
L4437A Example Program Segments
 Threshold of 70 oC
L4437A Simplified Schematic
 Channel Pin Pins
L4437A D-Sub Connectors
 L4437A Terminal Block
34937T Terminal Block
 Microwave Switch/Attenuator Driver
 L4445A Scpi Command Summary
L4445A Scpi Command Summary
 L4400 User’s Guide 137
 L4445A Microwave Switch/Attenuator Driver
 L4445A Microwave Switch / Attenuator Driver Configuration
 Electro-static discharge
34945EXT Module
 Recommended Switches and Attenuators
 Power Consumption
Power Supplies
 1remchannel
Channel Numbering
 Channel drive back on
Simple Switch Control
You must turn off the channel drive before sending
 Drive Modes
Remote Module Identifiers
 Continuous Drive Current
Using Single Drive Switches and Attenuators
Using Continuous Drive
 Pairing Channels
Using Dual Drive Switches and Attenuators
 Channels must have verification enabled
Using Pulse Drive
 Long Execution Times
Verifying Switch State
 150
 LEDs will not operate
LED Drive
 SYSTemRMODuleRESet
Default and Reset States
 Default state of OPEN, no action is taken on these channels
SYSTemPRESet, *RST, SYSTemCPON and Power On
ROUTeRMODuleBANKPRESet
 Distribution Boards
 Y1150A
Y1150A Switch Options Supported
 Y1150A Connections
Y1150A Switch Connectors SW1 Through SW8
 Cable Wiring
Y1150A Switch Control
 Y1150A LED Connectors LED1 and LED2
 Y1151A
Y1151A Switch Options Supported
 Y1151A Connections
Y1151A Switch Connector SW1 and SW2
 L4400 User’s Guide 161
 All channels are single drive
Y1151A Switch Control
 Y1151A LED Connectors LED1 and LED2
 Y1152A
Y1152A Switch Options Supported
 Y1152A Connections
 +VR
Y1152A Switch Connector SW2 and SW3 N181x
 Conductor Cable
Y1152A Switch Control
 Y1152A LED Connectors LED1 and LED2
 84904/5/6/7/8
Y1153A
Y1153A Attenuator Options Supported
 8494/5/6
Y1153A Connections
 Connections to the attenuators. You should not use both
Y1153A Attenuator connector P101 and P102 84904/5/8
 Y1153A Attenuator Control
Individual sections switched
When all channels open at reset maximum attenuation is set
 Y1153A LED Connectors LED1 and LED2
 Y1154A
Y1154A Switch Options Supported
 Y1154A Connections
Y1154A Switch connector SW1 and SW2
 Y1154A Switch connector SW3 Through SW8 N181x
 Cable
Y1154A Switch Control
 Y1154A LED Connectors LED1 and LED2
 Y1155A
When using the Y1155A, the ROUTeRMODuleBANKPRESet
Operations of these switch systems
 Capacity limitations EXT limits total switch
Y1155A Switch Options Supported
 Y1155A Connections
876x Switches
 Unpaired Operations
Y1155A Switch Control
Paired Operations
 Y1155A LED Connectors LED1 and LED2
 Single Drive With Separate Position Indicators
Simplified Connection Diagrams
 Paired Drive With Separate Position Indicators
 Paired Drive With Combined Position Indicators
 Mounting the Remote Modules
 Scpi Programming Examples
Example Configuring an Agilent N1810UL
Example Configuring a Paired Drive Channel
 Example Configuring a Single Drive Channel
 190
 Pattern Matching Counter Clock
Handshaking
 CONFigure
L4450A Scpi Command Summary
L4450A Scpi Command Summary
 MEASure
 Digital
 TRACe
SOURce
 CALCulate
Alarm Limit
 OUTPut
Monitor
 SWEep
FORMat
 Bank
L4450A 64-Bit Digital I/O with Memory and Counter
Bank
 Reading Digital Data
Basic Digital I/O Operations
Channel Numbering and Width
 Writing Digital Data
 Not exceed 5
Channel Width and Polarity, Threshold, Level, and Drive
 Output
Handshaking
 Apply to the bank’s interrupt line
Setting the Handshake Line Parameters
 Synchronous Handshake Mode
 H0 Direction Data Out
 L4400 User’s Guide 207
 208
 L4400 User’s Guide 209
 Buffered Memory Output
Buffered I/O Operations
 Data line polarity
 Buffered Memory Input
Deleting Traces
 Memory Output Operations
Interrupt Lines
 Apply to the bank’s handshake lines
Byte Ordering
Memory Input Operations
 Pattern Matching
 Counter
Totalizer Mode
 Ext Gate Input Init
Initiated Measurement Mode
 P1 Bank P2 Bank
L4450A D-Sub Connectors
Clock
 P1 Bank 1 Connector Pin Assignments
 P2 Bank 2 Connector Pin Assignments
 L4450A Terminal Block
34950T Terminal Block
 222
 34951T Terminal Block
 Remote-sensing terminals H Sense and L Sense
Recommended that you use remote-sensing. However, if
 Module’s Clock Out cannot drive the line at the same time
Signal. However, both a user-supplied external clock
 L4451A Scpi Command Summary
L4451A Scpi Command Summary
 L4400 User’s Guide 227
 L4451A Example Program Segments
Level Mode
 Waveform Mode
 Using this command will erase any downloaded waveforms
Configuring a DAC Module
External Clock
External Trigger
 34951A Module User-Supplied Connections
L4451A Simplified Block Diagrams
 DAC
L4451A D-Sub Connector Pinout
 L4451A Terminal Block
34951T Terminal Block
 234
 L4452A Multifunction Module
L4452A Multifunction Module with DIO, D/A, and Totalizer
 L4452A Multifunction Module
Enabled state, effectively creating a gate always condition
Digital Input/Output
Totalizer Input
 L4452A Scpi Command Summary
L4452A Scpi Command Summary
 Measurement
 L4400 User’s Guide 239
 Data
 Totalizer
L4452A Example Program Segments
Digital Input/Output
 DAC Output
Querying and Resetting the L4452A
 Totalizer
L4452A Simplified Block Diagram
 L4452A D-Sub Connector
 L4452A Terminal Block
34952T Terminal Block
 246
 Multifunction Module
Calibration Message Calibration Count
 Agilent Technologies Calibration Services
Calibration Procedures
Adjustment is Recommended
Calibration Interval
 Time Required for Calibration
Automating Calibration Procedures
Recommended Test Equipment
Table A-1. Recommended Test Equipment
 Calibration Security
Following the procedure below
 Calibration Count
Calibration Message
 Aborting a Calibration in Progress
Until a complete re-adjustment has been performed
Calibration Process
 L4451A 4-Channel Isolated DAC Module
Performance Verification Tests
L4451A and L4452A Performance Test Considerations
 Output current verification
L4451A Verification
 Output Voltage verification
Analog Output Verification Test
Current Output Verification
 Voltage Output Verification
Error From Nominal
Table A-2. L4451A Output Current and Voltage Levels
90 day
 Table A-2. L4451A Output Current and Voltage Levels cont’d
Analog Output Adjustments
 CALibrationSECureSTATe 0, code
Voltage Adjustments
 Table A-3. L4451A DAC Voltage Calibration Points
Current Adjustments
 Table A-4. L4451A DAC Current Calibration Points
CALibrationBEGinCURRent 1, @1001
 DAC Output Verification Test
L4452A Multifunction Module
L4452A Verification
 Table A-5. L4452A Output Voltage Levels Channels 6
DAC Output Adjustment
 CALibrationBEGinVOLTage 1, @1006
 This page Intentionally Blank
 Numerics
 Gpib
 L4400 User’s Guide 267
 Visual Basic 6.0
 L4400 User’s Guide 269