CPE Signaling Model

Table 17. Line Signaling Model (Continued)

State

CAS Bits

 

Notes

 

 

 

 

 

Outbound AB

Inbound AB

 

 

 

 

 

Idle

10

10

Inbound side sends the idle signal.

 

 

 

 

Disconnection initiated by the outbound side.

 

 

 

 

 

Clear forward

10

01

Outbound side sends the clear

 

 

 

forward signal.

 

 

 

 

Release guard

10

11

This state is optional. The inbound

(Optional; refer to

 

 

side responds to the clear forward

 

 

with a clear back signal and holds it

network

 

 

 

 

for a specified length of time.

specifications)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Idle

10

10

Inbound side sends the idle signal.

 

 

 

 

Channel blocking is implemented according to ITU recommendations for “both-way” trunks. The side performing the blocking is considered the inbound or backward channel.

Idle

10

10

Both ends of the channel are idle.

 

 

 

 

Blocked

10

11

Blocking signal is transmitted.

 

 

 

 

Idle

10

10

Blocking signal is removed and

 

 

 

both ends are in the idle state.

 

 

 

 

The inter-register signaling performs the exchange of address information via R2 MF tones. The split-band forward and backward tone sets allow the definition of sets of forward and backward protocol signals. The exchange is performed in a compelled manner with the outbound channel sending a forward address signal that is acknowledged by a backward signal that itself directs the transmission of the next piece of address information. Information passed from the outbound side to the inbound side is:

„DNIS digits (Dialed Number Identification Service) representing the called party

„ANI digits (Automatic Number Identification) representing the calling party

„DNIS category (a.k.a. Call, Group II, or Toll category)

„ANI category (a.k.a. Caller, User, or Group I category)

„Circuit type (terrestrial or satellite)

„Half echo-suppressor to be used or not used

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