Table of Contents
FSK Connection Getting Started
Connect
Slow Scan Television Operation
Navtex Operation
FAX Operation
Advanced Packet Operation
125
External Modem Interface Connector J14
MFJ-1278B Specifications
MULTI-LEVEL Interface CONNECTOR,J13
HF Tuning Indicator
Command Summary
CW Modem TUNE-UP Procedure
BPS Packet Setup
MFJ-1278B/1278BT Parts List
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Table of Contents
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Introduction
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Introduction
Items supplied with MFJ-1278B/MFJ-1278BT package
MFJ-48BE
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Computer Interfacing
MFJ Starter Packs
Serial port signals required by MFJ-1278B
Serial Port Signals
Pin Signal Name Description
Manufacturer Model
Macintosh MFJ-1278B Pin DB-25P DB-9P
Computer with Specific Serial Interfaces
Apple Macintosh
Hsko Hski
Commodore C64, C128 and VIC-20
IBM PCjr
IBM PC/XT/AT/386/486 and compatibles Computer
Radio Shack Color Computer
Color Computers
Color Computer DB-25P
Other Computers with Nonstandard Serial Ports
MFJ-1278B RS-232C Computer RS-232C
Compatibility Terminal
Apple II, II+, IIe, IIc
MacTerm Parameters for MFJ-1278B
IBM and Compatible Computers
Pin # Mnemonic Name
MFJ-1278B Serial Port PIN Functions
Radio Shack Model 100/102 and NEC
RS-232C Pin Designations
Computer Baud Rate
Autobaud
Changing Terminal Baud Rate
BbRAMLOAD with Defaults a
MFJ ENTERPRISES, INC. Model MFJ-1278B
Printer Port Connection
MFJ-1278B DB-25 Name Printer Port Pin #
Printer Port Test
Printer Consideration
Type Printtes CR
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Radio Interfacing
MFJ-1278B Radio Ports
Radio Connector Pin Diagram
HT Special Keying Circuit
Method 1 Direct Connection to Microphone and Speaker
Transmit Audio Level Adjustment for Method I Interface
Calibra
Setting the Receiver Audio Input Level
Method 2 Accessory Jack or Interface Box Connection
Accessory Jack Interface
External Interface Box
Transmit Audio Level Adjustment for Interface Method
Receiver Audio Setting
Important Note Harmonics Interference
Page
Keying Connection
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Radio Interfacing CW Installation
Key Paddle Connection
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Radio Interfacing FSK Connection
FSK Cable
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation Getting Started
Basic Commands
First Steps
Mycall K5FLU
Serial Port Configuration
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation
Mycall was Nocall cmd
Echos
Parity and Word Length
Parity 1 or Parity
New Lines and Line Wrapping
Modem
Modem Operation Modes
AMTOR, Navtex VHF RTTY, VHF Ascii
LOW Tone Hz High Tone Hz Shift Hz
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation Operational Modes
Mode Switching With the Mode Command
Verifying Operation Status
Radio Port Switching
Memory Buffers
Buffer Serial Numbering
Loading the Memory Buffers
Transmitting the Memory Buffers
BUF1 The QTH here is Starkville, Mississippi. Enter
Buftime 15 Enter
Memory Repeat and Buffer Repeat Time
Chaining the Memory Buffers
Buftime to
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation Tuning Indicator
VHF Packet
Connecting and Disconnecting Exercise
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation Packet Operation
Cmd Fulldup on Cmd Connect K5FLU
Cmd Disconne
Disconnected
Cmd Connect N2WX VIA AD7I
Digipeating
AD7I
Cmd Connect N2WX VIA NK6K, KV7D
Retry count exceeded
Unsuccessful Connections
Monitoring Channel Activity
Disconnected
Mheard Enter
WB6YMHWD0ETZ,KV7B
AD7I WA7GXD N2WX NK6K KV7B
Cmd Connect WB0QRP
Your First Packet QSO
Starting the QSO
Connected to WB0QRP
Cmd Connect K5FLU VIA WB0QRP
CTRL-C
Cmd Connect WB0QRP VIA K5FLU
Special Input Characters
Cmd Command 5 was $03
Monitoring on the Air
Cmd Monitor on Cmd Mcon on Cmd Convers
Canline
Cmd Hi, John, how are you?CTRL-X\
Hi, John, how are you?
Redispla
Page
HF Packet Operation Hints
Pactor Operation
What is Pactor?
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation Pactor
Pactor
MFJ Pactor $2c-1022 free pcmd
Mode PT Enter
FEC Unproto operation
Mycall n Enter
Changeover
Monitoring
Txdelay TXD
Exiting Pactor Mode
Threshold Control Setting
Monitoring Amtor ARQ requests
Pactor Feature Definitions
Digital Memory ARQ
Connect
SPEEDup/SPEEDdown
Amtor Detection in Pactor
Pactor Status Indicators
Status Indicator
STA CON
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation Pactor Mailbox
Setting Up your Pactor Mailbox
Memory Size # of Slots Bytes Avail
MFJ Pactor $2c-1022 free
Mailbox on Enter
Sysop Enter
General Overview
Mailbox Ready Free de callsign Help, K, L, R, S
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation
Slot## t m To From Subject
Nn free de callsignHelp, K, L, R, S
Detailed Pactor Mailbox Overview
SP call
Enter Subject Max Characters
Send msg Control-Z or /EX on it own line ends
Message ## deleted Nn free n Mailbox Help,K, L, R, S
## Enter
Enter
Nn free n Mailbox Help, K, L, R, S
## Enter
Pactor Enter
Mailbox Messages
?EH
Procedure
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation CW Operation
Receiving CW
Enter
Transmitting CW
Mode CW,15 Enter
MSPeed 15 Enter
Weight ### Enter
CW Weighting
Transmitting from Memory Buffers
CONTROL-C
Tuning your Radio
Random Code Generator
Randomcw OFF Enter
Ctrl-R
Setting Up the for Code Practice
Randomcw on Enter
Ctrl-T
Sending CW with External Key Paddle
Mspeed 15 Enter
Radio Terminal Mode Modulated CW Cmd
Mode MC Enter
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation Modulated CW Operation
Mode ## Enter
Setting Up for Ascii and Rtty Operation
VHF Rtty
Rtty and Ascii Transmitting
Mode VB,110 Enter
Rtty and Ascii Receiving
Bad?
Mode HB,75
Baudot Rtty Operation Hints
Commercial Rtty Reception
CTRL-T
Baud, 90% Confidence baud used 7 bits, RXInvert Off
WtgCD
SpeedConfidence Factor.SpeedData BitsRXInvert On/Off
OK Enter
OK Amtor Enter
Mode HB,75 Enter
Configuring for Mars
Command Mars Setting
Mars Operation
MARsmode Command
Operating Mars with MultiCom for IBM
Marsmode 1- QSO Mode
Marsmode 3- Storage Mode
Mode AM Enter
Mode a ARQ
Setting up for Mode a Operations
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation Amtor Operation
N2WX becomes Nwwx using zone
Operating Mode a
=Q 2=W 3=E 4=R 5=T 6=Y 7=U 8=I 9=O 0=P
Setting up for Mode B FEC
Monitoring Mode A, ARQ
Mode B FEC
Mode B FEC Operations
Amtor Status LED Indicators
Myselcal xxxx Enter
ARQ xxxx Enter
Summary of Amtor Contact Sequence
Print on Enter
Navtex Operation
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation Navtex Operation
Navtex Stations and Frequencies
Station QTH Station ID Broadcast Time UTC
Navtex on Enter
Omega Systems Satnav Systems
LORAN-C
Navtex OFF Enter
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation FAX Operation
FAX Formats
FAXMODEn Lines per Type of Service Minute Second
Faxmode n Enter
Printer Connection
FAX Installation
FAX Frequency
Locations
Receiving FAX
Mode FX Enter
Receiving FAX to the Printer
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation
Two Level FAX Picture Format
Display FAX Picture on Computer Screen & Save it to Disk
LF, CR, ESC x x, ESC x x x, nnn character of graphics
Multi-level FAX Picture Raw Data Format
Multifax on Enter
Two Level FAX Transmitting
Transmitting FAX
000 001 110 111 White Lightest grey Darkest grey Black
Multi-level FAX Transmitting
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation
Values HEX
Creating FAX Pictures for Transmitting
Pixtones
FAX/SSTV Transmit Tones Hz
Page
Printer Connection
Sstv Installation
Sstv Formats
TVMODEn Formats
Sstv Printing to the Printer
Mode TV Enter
Receiving Sstv Pictures
Tvmode n Enter
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation
$ss,$aa,$bb,$cc,$dd,$ee,$ff,$gg,$hh,$ii,$jj,$kk,$ll,$mm,$nn
Printing Sstv Pictures to the Screen
Terminating Sstv Printing
Saving Sstv Pictures to Disk
Transmitting Sstv Pictures
Creating Sstv Pictures for Transmitting
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Basic Operation
Special Characters
Packet Operating Modes
Command Mode
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Advanced Operation
Dec Hex Control Mnemonic
Entering Data-Transfer Modes
Converse Mode
Connected to callsign
Transparent Mode
Flow Control
XON/XOFF Flow Control
Type-in Flow Control
Detailed VHF Packet Operation
Hardware Flow Control
Station Identification
Automatic Operations
W3IWI-3IDW3IWI/R
Packet Formatting
Unattended Operations
Cmd Beacon Every
Transmit Timing
Commands Affecting Protocol
Packet Timing Functions
Cmd Unproto QST VIA NK6K
Packet Timing
Keyup delay = Txdelay + Axdelay * 10 in milliseconds
Keyup delay = TXDELAY*10 in milliseconds
Retry interval = Frack * 2*n +
Radio Baud Rate
Wait time = Dwait * 10 + r * Txdelay
Wait time = Dwait
Special Protocol Timing
Monitor Functions
Real-Time Clock and Time Stamping
WB9FLWN7CL C KV7BN2WX D
Conperm
Setting the MFJ-1278B to Normal Operation
How do I Invoke Multi-Connect?
Users
Easy-Mail Mailbox
Mailbox on CR
Setting Up your Easy-Mail Mailbox
Users 1 CR
Sysop CR
Your MFJ-1278B will respond with
Slot1 PN ToKB5JNZ FromKF5C BBS Bulletin
Memory Size Number of Banks
Nn free n Mailbox B,E,Help,J,K,L,M,R,S,T
Nn free 0 Mailbox B, E, Help, J, K, L, M, R, S, T
Paging Sysop any key aborts
Paging Sysop any key aborts No answer
Mailbox Operation
Title
Send msg Control-Z or /EX to end
Cannot, not yours
Slot## t m To From Subject
## CR
Callsign Busy Disconnected
Additional Mailbox Features
Forwarding
Connect requestCALLSIGN
Remote Heard Log
Chat Mode
Eliciting Reverse Forwards
Sysop
Abort
Idle Timeout
Mailbox CText
Mailbox Messages
Not found
You have new mail
?Mailbox full
None found
Slotting and Acknowledgment Priority
Description
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Advanced Operation
New Parameters
Ackprior Onoff
Slots n
Remarks
Other Related Parameters
Baud Rate Frack Seconds
Frack
Initial Parameter Settings Summary
What to Expect
ACKTime
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Advanced Operation
Printing Packet Pictures thru Built-in Printer Port
Using Pktpix
Packet Picture Transfer
Packet Picture transfer to the computer screen
Radio Setup for HF Packet Operation
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Advanced Operation
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Advanced Operation
Operating HF Packet
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Advanced Operation
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Advanced Operation
Yourcall CQ
Yourcall Hiscall
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Advanced Operation
Check OFF Cmsg Retry
Digipeat
Dwait OFF
Maxframe
MFJ-1278B Kiss MODE, TNC-2 MODE, Host Mode
Kiss Interface for TCP/IP
Command Function Comments
Param ax0
Entering Commands
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Operational Commands Command Preface
Xflow OFF
Defaults
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Operational Commands
Command List
Cmd Asdfasdf
Parameters
Beacon EVERY/AFTER n
Cmd Conok Y
Remarks
Conok on
8BITCONV ON/OFF
Mode Packet Default OFF
Mode FAX/SSTV Default OFF
8LEVELS ON/OFF
16LEVELS ON/OFF
Mode FAX/SSTV DefaultON
Mode Amtor Default OFF
Aalt ON/OFF
Alockchar nn Mode CW/MCW Default $15
Mode Packet Default on
Acktime nnnn Mode Packet Default
Ackpriority ON/OFF
Altcall ssss Mode Amtor Default blank
Ansbstr cccc Mode Amtor Default blank
Answrqra ON/OFF
Arcvchar nn Mode RTTY/ASCII Default $12
Cmd Unproto Qracr
ASA
Asendcha nn Mode RTTY/ASCII Default $14
Speed Confidence Factor. Data Bit RXInvert On/Off
Aspect n Mode FAX Default
Mode All Default on
Autobaud ON/OFF
AUtolf ON/OFF Mode Pactor Default on
Autolf ON/OFF
Awlen n Mode All Default
Autotrac ON/OFF
AX25L2V2 ON/OFF
Axdelay n
Axhang
Axhang n
Message Effect When Bbsmsgs on
Bbsmsgs ON/OFF
Beacon Everyafter n Mode Packet Default Every
Bkondel ON/OFF
Bkondel on
Parity
BLP ON/OFF
Conmode TRANS/CONV
Awlen
Mailbox on line. Messages for WB9FLW, AD7I, K9NG
Btext text
Budlist ON/OFF
Bufkey nnn
BUF n
Buftime n
Calira
Bwnl ON/OFF
Space
Calset n
Canline n
Cancel Display Output
Canpac n
OFF
CBell ON/OFF Mode Pactor DefaultOFF
Cbell ON/OFF
BELL*** Connected to callsign
Change
Mode Rtty Default on
Ccitt ON/OFF
Chat
Check n
CHObell ON/OFF Mode Pactor Default on
CHECKV1 ON/OFF
CMDchr nnn 0=nn=255 Mode Pactor Default $03
TNC
Cmdtime n
Connect callsign
Conperm ON/OFF
Cmsg ON/OFF
Cmsgdisc ON/OFF
Command n
Convers
Conmode CONVERS/TRANS
Trans
Call2
Connect WA7GXD VIA N0ADI-1,WD0ETZ
Connect request call
Conok ON/OFF
Call station busy
Connected to N2WX 05/28/85
Constamp ON/OFF
Converse
Cpactime ON/OFF
CR ON/OFF
Im not here right now, but you may leave a message
Ctext text
Text
Cstatus
Cwcall ssss Mode Amtor Default blank
CWidmode nn 0=nn=255 Mode Pactor Default
Mode CW Default OFF
Cwsendch nnn Mode CW Default$FF
Cwspeedm ON/OFF
Cmd Daytime
Daytime date&time
Yymmddhhmm
Cmd Daytime 02/29/84
Dayusa ON/OFF
Delay nn
Deadtime nnn
Delete ON/OFF
Mode ASCII/RTTY Default on
Diddle ON/OFF
Digipeat ON/OFF
Disconne
Asyqover
Display class
Asyfrerr
Asyrxovr
Hovrerr
Bbfailed
Digisent
Hundrerr
Rxresync
Rxerrors
Rxlenerr
Sentfrmr
Display
EAa ON/OFF Mode Pactor Default on
Dwait n
Easin ON/OFF
Mode CW/RTTY/ASCII Default OFF
EAS ON/OFF
Echo ON/OFF
Mode Amtor Default on
ECho ON/OFF Mode Pactor Default on Parameter
ERrstrin cccc Mode Pactor Default
Epson ON/OFF
EXActcal ON/OFF Mode Pactor DefaultON
Mode Packet Default OFF Parameters
Escape ON/OFF
Farnswor ON/OFF
Faxeop ON/OFF
Faxrev ON/OFF
Mode FAX Default OFF
Faxneg ON/OFF
FEC
Flow ON/OFF
FLow ON/OFF Mode Pactor Default on
Forward
Fulldup ON/OFF
KV7DN2WX Go ahead and transfer the file
Graphlf Onoff
Headerln ON/OFF
N2WXKV7D
Healled ON/OFF
HID ON/OFF
IDTime nnn
Kilonfwd ON/OFF
Mode Mailbox Default OFF
Kiss ON/OFF
Lcalls call1,call2...,call8
Lc callsign
Lcok Onoff
LEdmode 0/1 Mode Pactor Default
LFadd ON/OFF Mode Pactor Default OFF
Lfaddalt ON/OFF
Mode ASCII/Packet Default OFF
Lfadd Onoff
Lfignore ON/OFF
MAILbox ON/OFF Mode Pactor Default OFF
Mode Amtor Immediate Command
Listen
Mailbox ON/OFF
Mailled ON/OFF
Mall ON/OFF
@ Bell \ Null Figs Ltrs
Marsmode n
TX Translations
Bell Null
Maxframe n Mode Packet Default
MAXDown nnn Mode Pactor Default
Match ON/OFF
MAXUp nnn Mode Pactor Default
MAXSum nn Mode Pactor Default
Mbegin cccc Mode Amtor Default
Mcom ON/OFF
Mcon ON/OFF
Mfilter n1,n2,n3,n4 Mode Packet Default none
Mend cccc Mode Amtor Default nnnn
Mctext text
Mode
Mhclear
Mheard
MNONAX25 ON/OFF
Monitor ON/OFF
Monitor ON/OFF Mode Pactor Default on
N2WXW5FD-3 Im ready to transfer the file now
WB9FLWAD7IHi Paul
Mrpt ON/OFF
WB9FLWAD7I,K9NG*,N2WX-7Hi Paul
Mspeed n
Mtimeout n
Mstamp ON/OFF
Multifax ON/OFF
Mycall call-n
MYcall callsign Mode Pactor Default Mfjpactr
Myalias call-n Mode Packet Default blank
Mymcall callsign
Myhierad Text Mode Mailbox Default
Myselcal ssss
Navstn Text Mode Navtex Default ALL
Mode Navtex DefaultOFF
Navtex ON/OFF
LORAN-C
Navmsg
Newmode ON/OFF
Nodeforw node Mode Mailbox Default
Mode Pactor Default OFF
NO200 ON/OFF
Nomode ON/OFF
Nodepath text string Mode Mailbox Default
Cmd Nodepath C KB4VOL Cmd Nodeforw PSL5
Nucr ON/OFF
Nulls n
Pactime Everyafter n Mode Packet Default After
Paclen n Mode Packet Default
Omlc ON/OFF
Pass n Mode Packet Default $16
CTRL-V CTRL-C
Passall ON/OFF
White Lt gray Dark gray Black Area
Pixtones n
Syn
FAX/SSTV
Pixtones Values HEX
TransmitTones Hz
Entering transparent mode for packet-pix reception
Mode Packet Immediate Command
Pktpix ON/OFF
Printer ON/OFF
Printgra ON/OFF
Printtes
PTOver nnn 0=nn=255 Mode Pactor Default $19
PTSend
Radio n
QRT
Randomcw ON/OFF
Rbitmask $xx Mode RTTY/ASCII Default
Reconnect call1 VIA call2,call3...,call9 Mode Packet
Remsysop call-n Mode Mailbox Default Blank
Redispla n
Restore
Reset
Resptime n Mode Packet Default
Restart
Revflim call-n Mode Mailbox Default
RETries nnn 0=nn=255 Mode Pactor Default
Retry n
RFE ON/OFF
Rinv ON/OFF
PID
Rxblock ON/OFF
$FF
Data
Rxbright n
Rxbr n TVBreak Values
Rxcal
Calset Adjustment & Location Map
Rvfalway ON/OFF
Rxinvert ON/OFF
Serialno n Mode CW Default
Sstv
Setup
Modem Default Baud Rate Speed/ Format
Sfnl ON/OFF
Slots nnn Mode Packet Default
Solf ON/OFF
STatus
Srxall ON/OFF
Start n
Status
Stop n
Streamca ON/OFF
This is a test
Streamdb Onoff
Streamsw n
Mailbox
Timedcmd text string Mode Mailbox Default
Timedmin n Mode Mailbox Default
String- max 119 chars
Trace ON/OFF
TRace ON/OFF Mode Pactor Default OFF
KV7BCQ,KF7B*this is a test message
ModePacket Default OFF
Trflow ON/OFF
Tune
Tries n Mode Packet Default None
Tuneproc
Mode Sstv Default OFF
Tvbreaks n Mode Sstv Default see below
Tvhsync ON/OFF
Tvmode n Mode Sstv Immediate Command
Txdelay n Mode Packet Default
TVX ON/OFF
Txdelayc = Radio-PTT-delay-time / Time-per-character
TXDelay n Mode Pactor Default 2 60ms
Txdelayc nnn
Baud Rate Time-per-character
Txdiddle ON/OFF
Txflow ON/OFF
Txtmo n Mode Packet Default
Txinvert ON/OFF
U1 UNproto
Txuiframe ON/OFF
U2 UNproto
Users n Mode Packet Default
URepeats nn Mode Pactor Default
Unshift ON/OFF
Visticks nnnn Mode Sstv Default0
Defaults Nibble Tone
Wdmode ON/OFF
WAitdisc nn Mode Pactor Default
Weight n Mode CW Default
WRU
Xoff n Mode All Default $13
Xmitok ON/OFF
XOn nn
XOff nn
XON n
Packet Messages
BbRAM loaded with defaults
Was
? Expected bank n....x
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE System Messages
Too many packets outstanding
Message saved
?call
Command Mode Error Messages
?bad
?clock not set
?VIA
Link Status Messages
Callsign busy
Connected to call1 VIA call2,call3...,call9
Connect requestcall1 VIA call2,call3...,call9
Frmr frame just sent Frmr sent
Frmr rcvd
LINKOUTOFORDER, possible datalossopt.daytime stamp
MFJ-1278B Specifications
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Hardware
BbRAM
Power Required
General Description
Protocol
Oscillator
Detailed Circuit Description
Dividers and Baud-rate Generator
CPU Complex
Serial Interface
Power Supply
Watch-dog Timer
Modem
RS-232C Handshaking Protocol
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Hardware
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Hardware Jumper Functions
Jumper # Position Function
JMP18
JMP16
JMP17
JMP19
Jmpd
Jmpb
Jmpc
Jmpe
Parallel Printer Port PIN FUNCTION,J12
Printer Port Pin # Pin Function
J5 Pin # Pin Function
External Modem Interface Connector J14
J13 Pin # Pin Function
Pin 2 Carrier Detect Output
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Hardware Modem Disconnect HEADER, J4
Pin 1 Carrier Detect Input
Pin 3 SIO Special Interrupt Input
Pin 7 Connect Status Output
Pin 5 SIO RTS Output
Pin 6 Transmitter Key Input
Pin 8 Unacknowledged Packets Pending Status Output
HF Tuning Indicator
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Troubleshooting
General Tests
Obvious Problems
Assembly Problems
Symptom TNC appears dead
Specific Symptoms
Cabling Problems
Oscillator and Reset Circuits
Symptom Modem wont calibrate or key transmitter
Symptom Uncopyable transmitted or received packets
Terminal Interface Troubleshooting
Symptom MFJ-1278B wont sign on to the terminal
Symptom The MFJ-1278B signs on OK but wont accept commands
Physical Layer
Data Link Layer
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Packet Radio Protocol
Hdlc Frames
AX.25 Level TWO
Code Abbrv Frame Type
Sabm
RNR
REJ
Disc
Page
Channel Flow Control
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix a Radio Hookup
Table A-1HOOKUP for Specific Radios
Table A-1.2Other Radio Connections
Calibration Method
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix B Modem Calibration
MODULATOR/DEMODULATOR Frequency Calibration
Test equipment needed
Multilevel xmit...1900
Demodulator Alignment
Multilevel demod 307 154KHz 1550 Hz 106
2250 Hz 70
R79
Calibration Procedure
Set Modulator Tones Using Built-in Calibration Software
Comprehensive Alignment Procedure
= INT 525000 / Flow +
Demodulator Center Frequency Alignment
= INT 525000 / Fhigh +
Tuning Indicator Alignment
Alignment Procedure
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix B Modem Calibration
MFJ-1278B Adjustment Location Map
Calset Values for Various Modulator Tone Frequencies
Calset #
Page
Detailed CW Demodulator Alignment Procedure
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix B Modem Calibration
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix B Modem Calibration
Audio Output Level Adjustment Procedure
Cali CR
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix C Audio Output
Radio 2 CR
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix D HF Radio HF Radio Alignment
First Method Noise Average Frequency
Fc = Flow+Fhigh/2
Page
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix E Converting to TNC-2
BPS Packet Setup
Mode VP,2400 CR
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix F 2400 BPS Packet
BPS Receive Audio Setting
BPS Transmit Audio Setting
CN-6 Jumper Position Transmit Audio Range no load
JMP13
JMP14
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix G Jumper Functions
Jmpa
Jmpz
Fig. G-1 Jumper Connector Location
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix H Command Summary
Acktime
BLP
Conperm
Deadtime
FEC
Lfignore
Mrpt
Pactime
Retry
Timedmin
Users
Descrpition Component ID
MFJ P/N
RESISTORS, 1/4 WATT, 5%
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Appendix I Parts List
RESISTORS, 1/8 WATT, 1%
POT 17MM Single TURN, PCB Mount
TRIMPOTS, Bourns or Equal
Trim POT Single TURN, Miniature
Capacitors MULTI-LAYER, Monolithic Ceramic
Capacitors MYLAR, 50V/100V
Capacitors Electrolytic
IC Sockets LOW Profile
Capacitor Other Types
ICS
Do not use 74HCT14 for these ICs
DIODES/LEDS
Transistors
Connectors
Voltage Regulator
Miscellaneous
Grayscale PC Board Assembly
For Installing Cover
Display PC Board Assembly
Mounting NUT for R131
This is to Insure Good Contact with Chassis Reduce EMI
BOM for Display PC Assembly P/N
Addition Parts for MFJ-1278BT only
Resistors 1/8W, 1%
BOM for Grayscale PC Assembly P/N
Trimpot 15 Turns, Bourns or Equal
IC Sockets
Descrpition Component ID Capacitor Monolithic Ceramic
Capacitor Electrolytic
ICs
RESISTOR, 1/4 WATT, 5%
RESISTOR, Trim POT, Single TURN, MINIATURE, Horzontal
RESISTOR, 1/8 WATT, 1%
RESISTOR, NETWORK, SINGLE-ON-LINE, Isolated
Capacitors Disc Ceramic
Diodes
CENTER, 3 POS. Header
CENTER, TOP ENTRY,10 POS CN1 Dual ROW Socket Connector
CENTER, Right Angle JMP 14B POS. Header
POS. Shorting Jumer for CN6
Manual Index
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
Autotrac
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
Connect
CW KEY-IN
Cwspeedm
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
FARnswor, 73, 75 Farnsworth CW, 75 FCS\, Hdlc field
Introduction
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
Normal CW
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
MFJ-1278B MULTI-MODE Manual Index
Txdelay