Making Measurements

Measuring Wander

 

4

If measuring wander at a SONET rate set up the SONET receive

 

 

interface. See, “Setting SONET Receive Interface” page 17.

 

5

Choose MEASUREMENT TYPE

 

.

 

WANDER

 

6

Choose the WANDER HIT THRESHOLD level - if the received wander

 

 

exceeds the value chosen a wander hit is recorded.

 

7

Press RUN/STOP to start the measurement.

HOW TO:

View the Results

1 Choose WANDER on the RESULTS display and choose the display units

required:

TIME displays the wander results in nanoseconds.

 

UI displays the wander results in Unit Intervals

 

If you are measuring wander at 2 Mb/s Estimated Bit slips and

 

Estimated Frame slip results are provided and a

GRAPH

choice is

 

added to the menu.

 

 

 

If GRAPH is chosen the cumulative wander results are displayed in

 

graphical form. The Graphs are additive and in the example shown

 

above the Wander is -76.5 BITS.

 

Estimated Bit Slips signify the slippage from the start of the

NOTE

 

measurement.

 

One Estimated Frame Slip corresponds to 256 Bit Slips.

 

Implied Frequency Offset is calculated from the Wander results.

 

 

 

 

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