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7Switching Cells using VPI and VCI values
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Troubleshooting
Specifications
Install
Error codes
Is Signalling Compatible?
Undefined Error
Connecting to BUS
Warranty
ATM Configuration Rules
Problem Solution
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Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Layer
2-11
Figure
2-7
Switching Cells using VPI and VCI values.
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Contents
User’s Guide
Research Triangle Park NC
First Edition October
Contents
Accessing Management Features Screen Map
Glossary Bibliography
Page
ATM Terminology
About this Guide
Introduction
Terminology
Icon Alerts you to
Finding Information in This Guide
Conventions
Task Location
Bold
Related Documentation
About this Guide
ATM Benefits
Features and Benefits
Wire Rate Transmission on ATM port
ATM Module Features
Layered Network Architecture
Network Layer Concepts
Upper Layer Protocols
What is LAN Emulation LANE?
LAN Emulation Server LES
LAN Emulation Configuration Server Lecs
LAN Emulation Components
LAN Emulation Client LEC
LAN Emulation and IBM Devices
LAN Emulation Components in Your Network
Locating the Lecs
Joining the Elan
LEC must know the name of the Elan it is to join
If the destination MAC address is listed in the ARP Table
Address Resolution
Mapping Ethernet and ATM Addresses
What Happens to Broadcast and Multicast Frames?
LAN Emulation Address Resolution Protocol Learp
What Happens to Unicast Frames?
ATM is Cell-based
Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM Layer
ATM Adaptation Layer AAL
ATM is Connection-oriented
ATM is Service Transparent
Virtual Path Identifier VPI Virtual Channel Identifier VCI
7Switching Cells using VPI and VCI values
Permanent Virtual Circuits PVCs
Switched Virtual Circuits SVCs
ATM Interfaces
Networkhostidentifier
Interim Local Management Interface Ilmi
ATM Address Registration
10ATM Cell Structure
ATM Layer and Cell Structure
Sonet STS-3c
Physical Layer
16CHAPTER 2 Network Layer Concepts
Virtual LAN Concepts
What is a Virtual LAN VLAN?
Creating Inter-switch VLANs
2VLAN to Elan Mapping
Extending VLANs into the ATM Network
Extending VLANs into the ATM Network
4CHAPTER 3 Virtual LAN Concepts
Can your ATM devices communicate with each other?
Putting Your ATM Network Together
Planning Your Network
Does your existing ATM network have sufficient resources?
Extending VLANs Through the ATM Network
ATM Configuration Rules
ATM Connections Within Your Network
Are the LAN Emulation services configured correctly?
1SVC Signalling Not Supported in Remote Edge-device
ATM Backbone in the Building
Network Configuration Examples
Campus Configuration
Campus Configuration
Making a Building Resilient to Network Failure
3Resilient Link Configuration
Following Safety Information
Installing and Setting UP the Module
Ebezpečí
Îïàñíî
Device Support
Pre-installation Procedure
Check the Power Supply
1Fitting the ATM Module
Installation
Power On Self Test Post
Post-Installation Checks
Connecting a cable to the ATM Port
Powering Up the Switch
LED Summary
Checking the Physical Connections
Checking the Power Supply
Checking that the ATM Module is Installed Correctly
8CHAPTER 6 Installing and Setting UP the Module
Correcting Text Entry
Accessing Management Features
Screen Map
Keyboard Shortcuts
Screen Map
Main Banner
Logging On
Automatic Logout
User Name Default Access Level Password
Logging Off
1Management Screen Map
Managing the ATM Module
2ATM Module Configuration Screen
Configuring an ATM Port
Desired Value of VPI Number of bits Required
Configuring an ATM Port
3ATM LEC Setup Screen
Displaying all VLANs
4Switch Management Screen
5VLAN Selected Screen
ATM Port Setup
Problem Solution
7ATM Port Setup Screen
8ATM ARP Table Screen
Mapping Far End MAC Addresses
Mapping Far End MAC Addresses
Creating a MAC Address to ATM Entry
Deleting an Address Entry
Displaying an ATM Connection
Finding an Address Entry
Updating Address Entries
Finding an ATM Connection
Setting Up Resilient Links
Upgrading Software
10Software Upgrade Screen
Error Messages
Load Paused
Status Messages
Active
Download successful
1Status Monitoring Screen Map
Monitoring the ATM Module
ATM Physical Layer Statistics screen
Statistics Overview
MonitoringUse
Physical Connection
ATM Port Statistics
2Switch Management Screen
4CHAPTER 9 Monitoring the ATM Module
4ATM Vlan LEC Status Screen
ATM Vlan LEC Status
LEC State Description
State Possible Causes Possible Solutions None
Timeout
Undefined Error
Duplicate LAN
State Possible Causes Possible Solutions Invalid Request
State Possible Causes Possible Solutions Duplicated ATM
Parameters
No Configuration
State Possible Causes Possible Solutions Insufficient
State Possible Causes Possible Solutions Invalid
Access Denied
Connecting to BUS
State Possible Causes Possible Solutions
Error
Configuration
Following button is available on this screen
ATM Physical Layer Statistics
ATM Physical Layer Statistics
Using Physical Layer Statistics to Troubleshoot
ATM Physical Layer Statistics
14CHAPTER 9 Monitoring the ATM Module
World Trade Safety Information
Safety Information
Safety Notices
2APPENDIX a Safety Information
Safety Notices
Neodstraňujte desky modulů, pokud je připojeno napájení
Safety Notices
6APPENDIX a Safety Information
Safety Notices
8APPENDIX a Safety Information
Screen Access Rights
2APPENDIX B Screen Access Rights
ATM Cable Specification
ATM Module Technical Specifications
Environmental Specifications
Numerical Aperture
Specification Description
Does the Cable Provide Sufficient Bandwidth?
Example
4APPENDIX C ATM Module Technical Specifications
How to Use this Guide to Troubleshoot
Troubleshooting
Using LEDs
Identifying the Problem
Figure D-1Troubleshooting Flow Diagram
Are there Physical Layer Errors?
Access the Physical Layer Statistics Screen
Check the Physical Connections
Access the ATM Port Setup Screen
Are Cells being transmitted and received?
Is the ATM Port Enabled?
Enable the ATM Port
Access the ATM Port Statistics Screen
Is the ATM Switch Using AAL5?
Access the ATM Vlan LEC Status Screen
Is the LEC ATM Address Valid for the Default VLAN?
Both Devices Must be AAL5 Compliant
Access the ATM Module Configuration Screen
Is Signalling Compatible?
Make Signalling Compatible
Make the MAX VPI and VCI Bits Compatible
Is the Ilmi Connection Set Up Correctly?
Make Ilmi VPI/VCI Same at Both Ends of the Link
Are the MAX VPI and VCI Bits Compatible?
Operational
Why has the LEC Operation Failed?
State Possible Causes
LEC is trying to join
Is the LEC Operational Now?
Re-map or Route the LEC
Elan Configuration Problems
Has the Problem been Solved?
Are the LECs on the Same Emulated LAN?
Use routing
Is the MAC Address in the Switch Database?
Enter the MAC Address in the Switch Database
Is There Still a Problem?
Solving Known Problems
Few minutes
Power Supply Problems
Switch powers up but then
Shuts itself down after a
Self Test Post
Power On Self Test Post Failure
ATM Module Fails Power on
Far End Status LED indicates
Cable Connection Problems
Connections
ATM Problems
Only showing reserved ATM
Insufficient Resources
Vlan or Elan Problems
Communicate with each
Other
Example
To clean the cable connectors
Cleaning Dirty Fiber Optic Connectors
To clean fiber optic connectors on the ATM Module
IBM Bulletin Board System
Technical Support and Service
Electronic Support
Voice Support
2APPENDIX E Technical Support and Service
Trademarks
Production Status
Statement of Limited Warranty
IBM Warranty for Machines
Extent of Warranty
Warranty Service
Limitation of Liability
Federal Communications Commission FCC Statement
Electronic Emission Notices
European Union EU Statement
Information To The User
How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference Problems
ATM Forum
ATM Switch
Glossary
Connectionless
Byte
Cell
Cell Header
Link
LAN Emulation Lane
Payload
Multiplex
Octet
OC-n
UNI
Telnet
Virtual Channel
VCI
Books
Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM
Bibliography
LAN Emulation Lane
Bibliography
ATM
Index
SDH STM-1
Sonet
Index
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