87C196CB SUPPLEMENT

INT_MASK1

Address:

0013H

 

Reset State:

00H

The interrupt mask 1 (INT_MASK1) register enables or disables (masks) individual interrupt requests. (The EI and DI instructions enable and disable servicing of all maskable interrupts.) INT_MASK1 can be read from or written to as a byte register. PUSHA saves this register on the stack and POPA restores it.

7

NMI

EXTINT

CAN

RI

 

 

 

 

0

TI

SSIO1

SSIO0

CBF

 

 

 

 

7:0

Setting a bit enables the corresponding interrupt.

 

 

The standard interrupt vector locations are as follows:

 

 

Bit Mnemonic

Interrupt

Standard Vector

 

NMI

Nonmaskable Interrupt

FF203EH

 

EXTINT

EXTINT Pin

FF203CH

 

CAN

CAN Peripheral

FF203AH

 

RI

SIO Receive

FF2038H

 

TI

SIO Transmit

FF2036H

 

SSIO1

SSIO 1 Transfer

FF2034H

 

SSIO0

SSIO 0 Transfer

FF2032H

 

CBF

Slave Port Command Buffer Full

FF2030H

 

NMI is always enabled. This nonfunctional mask bit exists for design symmetry with the

 

INT_PEND1 register. Always write zero to this bit.

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 4-1. Interrupt Mask 1 (INT_MASK1) Register

INT_PEND1

Address:

0012H

 

Reset State:

00H

When hardware detects a pending interrupt, it sets the corresponding bit in the interrupt pending (INT_PEND or INT_PEND1) registers. When the vector is taken, the hardware clears the pending bit. Software can generate an interrupt by setting the corresponding interrupt pending bit.

7

NMI

EXTINT

CAN

RI

 

 

 

 

0

TI

SSIO1

SSIO0

CBF

 

 

 

 

7:0

Any set bit indicates that the corresponding interrupt is pending. The interrupt bit is cleared

 

when processing transfers to the corresponding interrupt vector.

 

The standard interrupt vector locations are as follows:

Bit Mnemonic

Interrupt

Standard Vector

NMI

Nonmaskable Interrupt

FF203EH

EXTINT

EXTINT Pin

FF203CH

CAN

CAN Peripheral

FF203AH

RI

SIO Receive

FF2038H

TI

SIO Transmit

FF2036H

SSIO1

SSIO 1 Transfer

FF2034H

SSIO0

SSIO 0 Transfer

FF2032H

CBF

Slave Port Command Buffer Full

FF2030H

Figure 4-2. interrupt Pending 1 (INT_PEND1) Register

4-2

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Intel 8XC196NT, 87C196CB user manual INTMASK1, Bit Mnemonic Interrupt Standard Vector, INTPEND1

8XC196NT, 87C196CB specifications

The Intel 87C196CB and 8XC196NT are microcontrollers from the C196 family, which was designed to meet the demands of embedded control technology. These microcontrollers are popular in various applications due to their robust architecture, extensive I/O capabilities, and specialized functionality, making them ideal for automotive, industrial, and communication systems.

The 87C196CB is distinguished by its 16-bit architecture, offering a balance of processing power and efficiency. It features a 16-bit data bus, which allows for fast data processing, and a 16-bit address bus, supporting up to 64KB of program memory. The microcontroller integrates on-chip memory, including 2KB of ROM and 128 bytes of RAM, which facilitates faster execution of programs and data handling.

One of the standout features of the 87C196CB is its versatility in I/O operations. It comes equipped with 32 general-purpose I/O lines that can be configured for various functions, including input, output, and interrupt handling. This flexibility enables developers to optimize the microcontroller for their specific application needs.

The 8XC196NT builds on the capabilities of its predecessor, offering advanced functionalities such as an enhanced instruction set and integrated peripherals. It includes additional features like timers, serial communication interfaces, and analog-to-digital converters, which expand its usability in complex embedded systems. The 8XC196NT supports multiple addressing modes, allowing for more efficient programming and memory management.

Both microcontrollers utilize innovative technologies that improve performance and power efficiency. The on-chip operating system support aids in real-time processing and multitasking, making them suitable for time-sensitive applications. Power management features are also incorporated, allowing these microcontrollers to operate in low-power modes, which is crucial for battery-operated devices.

The 87C196CB and 8XC196NT microcontrollers are characterized by their reliability and long service life, meeting the stringent demands of industrial applications. Their ability to perform tasks rapidly, combined with their diverse peripheral support, makes them popular choices among engineers and developers designing embedded systems. Overall, the Intel 87C196CB and 8XC196NT microcontrollers remain relevant in the rapidly evolving landscape of embedded technology, facilitating innovative solutions across various industries.