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F-5

 

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

 

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

 

 

Observe Safety Guidelines

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

detailed in the beginning of this manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

RECOMMENDED

 

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

 

 

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

 

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

115VAC Receptacle not working

 

 

1. Check for 115VAC at

 

 

1. If voltage at the receptacle is

 

 

 

properly (voltage is below 108VAC).

 

 

receptacle - if low (below

 

 

zero, then check for open cir-

 

 

 

Machine has welding output - fan is

 

 

108VAC), then check input

 

 

cuit breaker (CB1)

 

 

 

running.

 

 

 

voltage to machine.

 

 

2. Check leads #230, #231, and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

#232 for loose or broken con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

nections. Refer to wiring dia-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

gram.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Machine regularly overheats - ther-

 

 

1. Welding application may

 

 

1. Check for proper fan operation.

 

 

 

mostat opens, PL1 (yellow light on

 

 

exceed recommended duty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

front panel) glows. The fan runs

 

 

cycle.

 

 

2. The thermostat may be faulty -

 

 

 

but machine has no output and no

 

 

 

 

 

Should be normally closed

 

 

 

display.

 

 

 

2. Dirt and dust may have

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clogged the cooling channels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

inside the machine. Blow out

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

unit with clean, dry

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

compressed air.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Air intake and exhaust louvers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

may be blocked due to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

inadequate clearance around

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

machine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Machine makes a very loud

 

 

 

1. Inspect output stud insulators

 

 

1. Diode (D1) may be shorted.

 

 

 

buzzing noise in DC Stick Mode, or

 

 

for cracks or signs of over-

 

 

Check and replace if neces-

 

 

 

in DC TIG Mode when the arc start

 

 

heating.

 

 

sary.

 

 

 

or amptrol is pressed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There is no current draw from

 

 

 

 

 

2. The SCR bridge may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See Static and Active SCR

 

 

 

machine’s output studs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tests.

 

 

 

(The machine is not externally

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaded).

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Check the polarity switch (S2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for correct connections.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353.

SQUARE WAVE TIG 255

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Lincoln Electric SVM100-A service manual Troubleshooting & Repair