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TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

 

F-14

Observe Safety Guidelines

 

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

detailed in the beginning of this manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

 

RECOMMENDED

 

 

 

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

 

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

 

 

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TIG WELDING PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No gas or water flow when arc start

 

 

1. Gas supply is empty or not

 

 

 

Possible gas or water supply

 

 

 

 

switch or amptrol is activated in the

 

 

turned on.

 

 

 

problem.

 

 

 

 

TIG Mode. Machine has output -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fan runs. When toggling between

 

 

2. Gas or water hose may be

 

 

 

Contact The Lincoln Electric

 

 

 

 

the Stick and TIG Modes a “Click”

 

 

pinched.

 

 

 

Service Department (216) 383-

 

 

 

 

can be heard indicating that the

 

 

 

 

 

 

2531 or 1-800-833-9353(WELD).

 

 

 

solenoids are operating.

 

 

3. Gas or water solenoid may be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

blocked with dirt. Use filters

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to prevent reoccurrence.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consult your Local welder/gas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

distributor.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Arc rectification when AC TIG weld-

 

 

1. Tungsten electrode may be

 

 

 

1. Check components R3, R4,

 

 

 

 

ing.

 

 

too small for process.

 

 

 

and C2 in the high voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Manual balance control may

 

 

 

transformer primary circuit.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace if faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

be misadjusted. Readjust to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the negative direction.

 

 

 

2. Check the SCR bridge. See

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. If helium gas is being used,

 

 

 

Static and Active SCR Tests.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

reduce percentage of helium.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There is no gas or water flow when

 

 

None

 

 

 

1. The gas or water solenoid may

 

 

 

the arc start switch or amptrol is

 

 

 

 

 

 

be defective.

 

 

 

 

activated in the TIG mode. The

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

machine has output and the fan

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check for 115vac at the sole-

 

 

 

runs. When toggling between the

 

 

 

 

 

 

noid leads. The machine must

 

 

 

Stick and TIG modes a “click”

 

 

 

 

 

 

be in the TIG mode and the arc

 

 

 

CANNOT be heard indicating that

 

 

 

 

 

 

start switch activated.

 

 

 

 

the solenoids are NOT operating.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. If 115vac is not present at the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

solenoids then check the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Protection/Snubber board. See

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Protection/Snubber Board

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuity Test.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. If the above tests are OK -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Then the Control board may be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

faulty. Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353.

SQUARE WAVE TIG 255

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Lincoln Electric SVM100-A service manual Troubleshooting & Repair