Patton electronic 2800 user manual Specifying the precedence field, Nodesrc name#set ip tos value

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OnSite 2800 Series User Manual

8 • Link scheduler configuration

 

 

The type-of-service (TOS) byte in an IP header specifies precedence (priority) and type of service (RFC791, RFC1349). The precedence field is defined by the first three bits and supports eight levels of priority. The next four bits—which are set by the set ip tos command—determine the type-of-service (TOS).

 

 

Table 11. TOS values and their meaning

 

 

 

 

TOS Value

OnSite Value

 

Meaning

 

 

 

 

1000

8

 

Minimize delay.

0100

4

 

Maximize throughput.

 

 

 

 

0010

2

 

Maximizes reliability.

0001

1

 

Minimize monetary costs.

 

 

 

 

0000

0

 

All bits are cleared, normal service, “default TOS”.

 

 

 

 

Historically those bits had distinct meanings but since they were never consistently applied routers will ignore them by default. Nevertheless you can configure your routers to handle specific TOS values and OnSite allows you to inspect the TOS value in the ACL rules and to modify the TOS value with the link scheduler set ip tos command.

Mode: Source

Command

Purpose

 

 

node(src)[name]#set ip tos value

Defines the type-of-service (TOS) value applied to packets of for the

 

selected class or policy name. Standard ToT values are 0, 1, 2, 4,

 

and 8, as given in table 11 on page 106, but any number from 0 to

 

15 can be configured.

 

 

Specifying the precedence field

The set ip precedence command specifies the precedence marking applied to packets of the class name. Pre- cedence and DSCP markings cannot be used at the same time.

The type-of-service (TOS) byte in an IP header specifies precedence (priority) and type of service (RFC791, RFC1349). The precedence field is defined by the first three bits and supports eight levels of priority. The low- est priority is assigned to 0 and the highest priority is 7.

The no form of this command disables precedence marking.

Mode: Source

Command

Purpose

 

 

node(src)[name]#set ip precedence value

Defines the precedence marking value applied to pack-

 

ets of for the selected class or policy name. The range

 

for value is from 0 to 7, but only values from 0 to 5

 

should be used.

 

 

Specifying differentiated services codepoint (DSCP) marking

Differentiated services enhancements to the Internet protocol are intended to enable the handling of “traffic- classes” throughout the Internet. In this context the IP header TOS field is interpreted as something like a

Link scheduler configuration task list

106

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Patton electronic 2800 Specifying the precedence field, Specifying differentiated services codepoint Dscp marking