Synchronous Modes, Synchronous Operation | Telenetics 56 guide

ATCommands

Synchronous Modes

This section explains the use of your modem in synchronous modes. A dumb mode or manual mode allows some of the functions of your modem to be accessed via the front panel switches.

Some of the information in this section assumes you have read the Getting Started Section.

Your modem offers two synchronous modes, conforming to the Hayes modem synchronous modes 1 and 2. These modes allow synchronous communication over two-wire PSTN or leased lines when connected to asynchronous/ synchronous computers or dedicated synchronous terminals.

Synchronous Operation

Your modem supports two synchronous modes. Mode 1 allows operation with computers which support asynchronous and synchronous communication on a single RS-232 port. Mode 2 allows your modem to be operated with dedicated synchronous terminals.

Although your modem can only operate over a single two-wire connection, it will still perform full-duplex synchronous communication. Half-duplex operation could be simulated by controlling the state of the RTS and CTS signals.

Terminal Speeds

Your synchronous terminal or host should use the clock signals provided by the modem to synchronise transmit and receive data. The clock speed will represent the actual connection speed of the modem.

☞When synchronous mode is selected, your modem cannot operate in constant speed mode or use the error correction or data compression facilities of the modem. Only variable speed mode is available in synchronous connections (this refers to the modem’s terminal speed).

Line Speeds

Your modem supports a number of synchronous line speeds.

When operating in synchronous mode, your modem should always be configured with a locked, non-auto-ranging B setting (this refers to modem line speed).

For V.34 or V.FC, the B setting only sets the maximum speed. The modem will automatically determine the highest usable speed for the line.

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Telenetics 56 manual Synchronous Modes, Synchronous Operation

Contents

Global Carrier 56 Modem User’s Guide Page Technical Support Contact InformationMailing List Contents 106 203 248 Dumb Mode Error CorrectionAT Commands RS-232 Signals Additional Items You Need Unpacking Your Hardware Back View Hardware OverviewFront View DTE RS232 Finding a Suitable Location Installation Summary Set Connector Power Input Connecting the CablesTelco/Dial Line Telephone Windows Driver InstallationWindows ME Modem LED Display Line Modulation One Front Panel Mode LEDsThree Four Multiple Commands AT CommandsEscape Sequence Help Command Repeat Command Dialling Response Codes Dial Modifiers Stored Number Dialling Hanging UpAnswering Calls ATCommands Terminal Speeds Selecting Speeds 90 & V.34 Typical Settings Setting Terminal SpeedsLine Speeds Example 3 Dialling information services at 1200 bps or 32bis Modem Typical SettingsExample 2 Dialling other modems at 19,200 bps V.34 or V.FC Example 2 Dialling other modems at 14,400 bps or V.32bis Example 3 Answering incoming calls RTS/CTS Flow Control Flow ControlXON/XOFF Flow Control Transparent XON/XOFF Flow Control Command Timer Inactivity TimerFailsafe Flow Control AT\T5 Viewing the Current Configuration Configuring the Modem Error Correction Protocols Error Correction Auto-Reliable Mode Reliable ModeData Compression Improving Performance with MNP Cellular Modem Users Speed Changes ATCommands Security Menu Entering a Security Password Adding and Changing Users Removing Users Access RecordListing Existing Users Quitting the Menu Enabling Modem Security Callback Security Downloading the Security File Integrating Caller ID into the Security Database Encryption DES Multikey SuperSecure Advanced Security Mode Entering a Key for Each User Ringing Accessing a System Using SuperSecure Enabling Rotating Secondary Keys Password Expiry Option Entering a New Password in the Local Modem’s Database Entering a Password in the Remote Modem’s DatabaseMinimum Password Length Security Database Lock Option Outdial Disable Option General Notes on Data Security Dial Stored Phone Numbers Only Option Synchronous Operation Synchronous Modes Selecting Synchronous Mode Synchronous ModeDialling Answering Calls Hanging Up Dialling Calling and AnsweringUsing &L1 Smart Leased- Line ModeLeased Line Operations Auto Leased Line Operation &L2 or &L3 Wire Leased Line setup via audio port Selecting Communications Speeds Setting Up your Modem Hints for Unix Computers and Multiplexers Dialling in Dumb Mode Using the Talk /Data Button to Dial Using DTR to Dial Answering Calls in Dumb Mode Manual Answering Switch Option SwitchesDescription AT%F Selecting V.25bis Operation 25bis Operations 25bis Commands Overridden SettingsData Formats Verbal Meaning 25bis Indications Hanging Up Direct Dialling Selecting Speeds Modem Cable DB25 Pin SignalSynchronous Character Encoding Asynchronous Notes Hdlc Notes AT-SDR=0 Distinctive Ring CommandsAT-SDR=7 Enabling the Caller ID Function Caller ID AT#CID? Integrating Caller ID into the Security DatabaseAT#CID=? Distinctive Ringing ‘Tune’ Option Call Log Format Call Logging Options +++ Escape SequenceSee Also ATA, ATD, ATH, ATZ, AT&T Remote Access Sequence Request remote access AT? AT? Interactive Command HelpAT?&T Repeat Last Command ATA Answer ATBn Select Communications Standard Command Speed B10 32 at 4800bps B11 32 at 7200bps B12 See Also Example ATD Dial Pause Dial Modifiers Reverse mode Return to local command state@ wait for quiet answer Initiate MNP 10 at 1200 bps Or disable calling tonesMNP 10 Cellular Option Last number redial =n dial stored phone number n Hook flashWait for dial tone See Also Range ATE EchoATE0 ATH0 ATH Hang UpATH1 ATH2 ATI Identity Range See Also ATL Speaker Volume ControlATL0 ATL1 ATM0 ATM MonitorATM2 ATM3 ATO Return to On-line State ATO28 ATO27ATO29 ATO30 ATQ1 ATQ Quiet Suppress Response CodesATQ2 ATR Set Terminal Speed ATR28 ATR26ATR38 ATR57 ATSn? Display S Register Value ATSn= Set S Register Value Verbal Numeric Meaning ATV Verbal Response Codes ATW0 ATW Connection Speed InformationATW1 ATX Extended Response Codes Command ATZ0 ATZn Restore Configuration ProfileATZ1 ATZ2 Range Options AT&B Character Length AT&C0 AT&C Controlling Data Carrier DetectAT&C2 AT&C3 AT&D0 AT&D Controlling Data Terminal ReadyAT&D1 AT&D3 AT&F. Reinitialise Modem AT&F0 AT&F Restore Factory DefaultsAT&F1 AT&F2 AT&G1 AT&G Guard ToneAT&G2 AT&H1 AT&H Clock Control AT&K0 AT&K Flow ControlAT&K4 AT&K5 Modem to the computer AT&L Leased Line AT&M1 AT&M Synchronous/Asynchronous ModeAT&M2 AT&M4 Range See Also AT&N0 AT&N Abort Connection AT&R1 AT&R RTS/CTS Control AT&S1 AT&S Controlling DSRAT&S2 AT&Vn View Active Configuration Profile AT&W0 AT&Wn Write Configuration ParametersAT&W1 AT&W2 AT&X1 AT&X Transmit ClockAT&X2 AT&Y0 AT&Yn Select Stored Profile on Power UpAT&Y1 AT&Y2 AT&Z Stored Phone Number AT#A0 AT#A Universal Remote AccessAT#A1 Range AT#B1 AT#B 1200bps Originate Mode AT#C0 AT#C V.25 Calling Tones AT#CID Caller ID AT#CID1 AT#CID0AT#CID2 AT#CID3 AT#D1 AT#D V.25bis Direct Calling AT#E1 AT#E EncryptionAT#E2 AT#E3 AT#H Display Help AT#I1 AT#I V.22bis Leased Line AT#J0 AT#J V.42 Capability Checking AT#K0 AT#K MNP 10 modeAT#K2 AT#M1 AT#M Command Mode SelectionAT#M2 AT#M3 AT#N1 AT#N V.25bis Character Encoding AT#O1 AT#O Buffer OverflowAT#O2 AT#O3 AT#Q V.25bis Terminal Speed AT#R Enable Remote Control AT#S Security Menu AT#U1 AT#U V.25bis Character Set AT#V0 AT#V Verifier AT%B2 AT%B AutoAnswer Setting Examples AT%C Compression Control AT%D Set Disconnect Delay AT%E0 AT%E Auto EQM RetrainAT%E1 AT%F0 AT%F DTR/DSR override AT%H1 AT%H MNP 10 Negotiation SpeedAT%H2 AT%H3 AT%K1 AT%K CTS During Dial and Handshake AT%L Display Line Signal Level 11-19 AT%Ln Transmit Level Data Mode AT%M1 AT%M Mode LED Indication AT%N1 AT%N Non-Standard Terminal SpeedsAT%N2 AT%P1 AT%P Connect Message Timing AT%Q AT%Q Line Signal Quality AT%R1 AT%R CTS OverrideAT%R2 AT%S1 AT%S DSR Override AT%T1 AT%T DCD Override AT%U1 AT%U V.42 Response CodesAT%U2 AT%W1 AT%W Welcome Message AT\A0 AT\A MNP Block SizeAT\A1 AT\A2 AT\Bn Generate Break Default See AlsoAT\B4 AT\J1 AT\J Auto-Reliable Fallback AT\K Break Control Default AT\N Asynchronous Operating Mode See Also AT\Q Extended Flow Control AT\S AT\S Display Active Configuration AT\Tn Inactivity Timer Data Mode AT\V1 AT\V Error Correction Response CodesAT\V8 AT\V9 AT\X1 AT\X XON/XOFF Pass Through AT*K Select Primary DES KEY from Stored Keys Default Range See Also AT*R1 AT*R V.13 Remote RTS Signalling AT*S Change Current User Password AT*T1 AT*T Auto Call Redial AT*V1 AT*V Maximum V.42bis Dictionary Size AT*W Welcome Message Text AT*Y1 AT*Y Escape Seq. Detection in Sync AT+ICF Character Framing and Parity Select Mod AT+MS Select Modulation Automode Maxrate MinrateXlaw Connecting with 56k technology RbsignalingNn Automode +MS AT+MS=? Reporting Supports Options AT-Q0 AT-Q MNP10 Fallback to V.22bis AT-DATE Time & Date AT-LOG AT-LOG Call LogAT-LOG2 ATE V.32 compromise Equaliser 25BIS CIC Connect Incoming Call Modifier Meaning 25BIS CRN Dial CRS command Dial Stored Number Register 25BIS CRS Dial Stored Number 25BIS DIC Disregard Incoming Call CRS 25BIS PRN Stored Phone Number 25BIS RST Reset Introduction Register Settings and Modem MemoryReading and Changing S Registers Page ATS0 Rings Before Answer Default Range ATS1 Ring Count ATS2 Escape Sequence Character ATS3 Carriage Return Character Default Example ATS4 Line Feed Character ATS5 Backspace Character ATS6 Dial Tone Wait Time ATS7 Wait for Carrier ATS8 Pause Dial Modifier Delay ATS9 Carrier Detect Response Time ATS10 Lost Carrier/Hang Up Delay ATS11 Dtmf Tone Timing ATS12 Escape Sequence Guard Time ATS16 ATS16 Test in Progress read only ATS18 Test Timer ATS25 DTR Loss Detection ATS26 RTS/CTS Delay ATS27 Delay Before Dial ATS29 Hook Flash Duration Data Mode ATS30 Inactivity TimerVoice Mode ATS105Voice ‘Dead-man’ Timer ATS33 EQM Threshold Value ATS38 Disconnect Delay Value Meaning ATS42 Modem Disconnect Reason ATS43 Break Sequence Length ATS45 V.22bis EQM Threshold Value ATS57 DTR High Detection ATS62 V.42 Detection Timer ATS66 Remote Access Guard Time ATS67 Remote Access Character ATS69 Command Line Time-out ATS71 Ignore Incoming Call ATS74 Disconnect Reason for Prev. Call ATS80 Flow Control High Water Mark ATS81 Flow Control Low Water Mark ATS82 Failsafe Flow Control Overrun ATS95 Extended Response Codes ATS96 Help Page Width ATS97 Help Page Length ATS30 ATS105 Voice ‘Dead Man’ Timer EQM ATS122 AutoRateChange ATS123 AutoRateChange ATS124 Duration EQM Modem Response Codes 25bis Indications Modem Response Codes Transmit Data TxD Pin Signal Ground SG PinReceive Data RxD Pin Request To Send RTS Pin Data Carrier Detect DCD Pin Ring Indicator RI PinTransmit Clock TxC Pin Receive Clock RxC Pin Standard RS-232 Examples General Commands Abbreviated Command ListPage Answer mode Page #CID0 S0=0 No AutoAnswer Mod Possible Rates bps Dial Modifiers Distinctive Ring Commands AbbreviatedCommandList Page Ascii Ansi BBS BPS Character Set ContentionClear to Send CTS Clock CRT CPUCTS DCE DCD DTE Eeprom EbcdicEIA Mail ETX ENQ Hdlc Hertz Hz HeaderHorizontal Redundancy Checking HRC Host Computer ITU ISOLED Log Off Log onLongitudinal Redundancy Check Loopback Pabx NAK PEP PBX RAM Prom RTS ROMSdlc SIG STX SOH SYN XON/XOFF ZModem Caller ID Command Sets Encryption Error CorrectionEnvironmental Humidity Product Warranty Return Merchandise Authorization RMA Procedure RMA Procedure Department of Canada Statement Compliances Compliances