General Configuration Block

32580B

4.5Clock Generators and PLLs

This section describes the registers for the clocks required by the GX1 module, Core Logic module, and the Video Processor, and how these clocks are generated. See Fig- ure 4-2for a clock generation diagram.

The clock generators are based on 32.768 KHz and 27.000 MHz crystal oscillators. The 32.768 KHz crystal oscillator is described in Section 5.5.2 "RTC Clock Generation" on page 111 (functional description of the RTC).

32.768 KHz

 

 

 

 

Real-Time Clock (RTC)

32.768 KHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crystal

 

PLL4

 

 

USB Clock (48 MHz)

 

Oscillator

 

 

 

and I/O Block Clock

 

 

48 MHz

 

 

 

Shutdown

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DISABLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC97_CLK

To PAD

 

 

PLL3

 

 

(24.576 MHz)

 

 

 

 

 

Shutdown

24.576 MHz

 

 

 

 

27 MHz

 

 

 

 

High-Resolution Timer Clock

Crystal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oscillator

 

 

 

ACPI Clock (14.318 MHz)

 

 

 

PLL6

Divide

 

Shutdown

57.273 MHz

by 4

 

CLK27M Ball

 

 

 

 

 

Shutdown

 

 

 

 

Dot Clock

 

Shutdown

CLK

PLL2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25-135 MHz

 

 

 

 

DISABLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

48 MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLL5

 

 

Internal Fast-PCI Clock

 

 

66 MHz

 

 

 

 

66.67 MHz

 

 

 

Shutdown

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ACPI)

 

 

33 MHz

External PCI Clock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Divide

 

 

(33.3 MHz)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

by 2

 

 

DISABLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADL

100-333 MHz

Shutdown

(ACPI)

Divider

Core Clock

SDRAM Clock

Note: VPLL2 powers PLL2 and PLL5. VPLL3 powers PLL3, PLL4, and PLL6.

Figure 4-2. Clock Generation Block Diagram

AMD Geode™ SC2200 Processor Data Book

87

Page 83
Image 83
AMD SC2200 manual Clock Generators and PLLs