Using the Spanning Tree Algorithm
Parameter | Default | Description |
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Hello Time | 2 | Time interval at which the root device transmits a |
(in seconds) |
| configuration message. |
|
| The minimum value is 1. |
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| The maximum value is the lower of 10 or |
|
| [(Max. Message Age / 2) |
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|
|
Max Age | 20 | The maximum time a device can wait without |
(in seconds) |
| receiving a configuration message before attempting |
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| to reconfigure. All device ports (except for designated |
|
| ports) should receive configuration messages at |
|
| regular intervals. Any port that ages out STA |
|
| information (provided in the last configuration |
|
| message) becomes the designated port for the attached |
|
| LAN. If it is a root port, a new root port is selected |
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| from among the device ports attached to the network. |
|
| The minimum value is the higher of 6 or |
|
| [2 x (Hello Time + 1)]. |
|
| The maximum value is the lower of 40 or |
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| [2 x (Forward Delay - 1)]. |
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|
|
Forward Delay | 15 | The maximum time the root device will wait before |
(in seconds) |
| changing states (i.e., listening to learning to |
|
| forwarding). This delay is required because every |
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| device must receive information about topology |
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| changes before it starts to forward frames. In addition, |
each port needs time to listen for conflicting information that would make it return to a blocking state; otherwise, temporary data loops might result.
The maximum value is 30.
The minimum value is the higher of 4 or [(Max. Message Age / 2) + 1].