118 Glossary

.pcx

The filename extension for Paintbrush files.

.pdf

The filename extension for Portable Document Format (PDF) files.

.png

The filename extension for Portable Network Graphics (PNG) files.

.rtf

The filename extension for Rich Text Format files.

.tif

The filename extension for TIFF or TIFF compressed files.

.txt

The filename extension for plain text files.

.wmf

The filename extension for Windows metafiles.

a

acquire

A command offered by programs that support TWAIN. Selecting Acquire takes you directly to a selected scanning software, and then returns the scanned image to the requesting program.

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active program

The program you are currently using or that is currently selected. A program’s title bar changes color to distinguish active from inactive programs.

Active XPA

Or XPA. See transparency adapter.

ADF

See automatic document feeder.

ADF glass

The piece of glass on the scanner bed that the ADF uses to scan documents from the feeder tray.

aliasing

The visibly jagged steps along angled lines or object edges that result from sharp tonal contrasts between pixels. Seen in both black-and- white images and color images. Sometimes called Jaggies.

anti-aliasing

A technique that smooths transitions between pixels, reducing the jaggedness of curved lines.

approximate size

Reflects the amount of disk space a scan would require if saved to your computer. Approximate Size value does not apply if the output type for the scan is set to text; it only applies to an image representation of the scan.