Software and Version
Revision/Update Information
 Digital Equipment Corporation 199 7. All rights reserved
 Contents
 User Interface
 Managing Load Hosts
 Configuring LAT Characteristics
 Vii
 TCP/IP Network Characteristics
 Managing AppleTalk
 Configuring Basic Device Characteristics
 Configuring Modem Signals
 Configuring and Managing Interactive Devices
 Xiii
 Configuring and Managing LAT Services
 Configuring LPD Printers
 Configuring and Managing Slip Ports
 Configuring for Snmp Access
 Configuring and Managing 3270 Terminal Emulation TN3270
 Configuring and Managing Point-to-Point Protocol PPP Ports
 Managing IPX
 Managing Dial Services
 Managing Access Server Security
 Xxiii
 Accounting
 Glossary Index
Page
 Purpose
Using This Manual
Preface
Overview
 Text
Conventions
Convention Meaning
Uppercase
 Associated Documents
 Digital Equipment Corporation
How to Order Additional Documentation
To Order Contact
 FAX
Online Services
Correspondence
Documentation Comments
Page
 This Chapter
Chapter Dnas Management
Introduction
 Default Settings
Configuration Tasks for System Administrators
Configuration Tasks
To Configure Refer to
 To Manage Refer to
Management Tasks for System Administrators
System Management Tasks
 Local Help Tutorial
Accessing Online Help
User Tasks
 Memory Types
Storage of Configuration Settings and Changes in Memory
Power Loss
 Nvram
Commands to Display and Change Configuration Settings
Types of Commands That Operate on Configuration Settings
Reference
 Chapter Management Tools
 Command Provides Access to Commands to Enable Level Disable
Access Server Commands
Levels of Access Server Commands
 User Groups
Command Definitions
Command Result
 Local SET Server Privileged Password
Privileged Commands
Example Enabling Privileged Commands
Example Changing the Privileged Password
 Help
Help Tutorial Command
Help Command
Example Accessing Online Help Information
 Local Show Server
Example Show Server Command
Console Port
Displaying Port Parameters
 Communications Utilities for Remote Console Sessions
Features of the Remote Console Port
Remote Console Port
Description
 Usage Considerations
Network Control Program NCP
OpenVMS Utility Terminal Server Manager
 Use of SET HOST/MOP from a DECnet/OSI OpenVMS Node
$ MCR NCP NCP Connect Node Shrimp Service Password Fedcba
 Badcfe
Use of CCR from an Ultrix DECnet Node
 Telnet Remote Console
 CharacteristicDescription
Characteristics of the Telnet Remote Console Port
 Related Information
Access Server Manager
Functions
Page
 Chapter User Interface
 Command Groups and Menus
 Step Action
Using Command Groups
Creating a Command Group
Example Defining a Command Group
 Purging a Command Group
Executing a Command Group
Displaying a Command Group
 Example Show Menu Command
Using Menus
Displaying a List of Enabled Menus
Entering Menu Mode
 Menu Windows
Assigning a Default Menu to a Port
Example Assigning a Default Menu
Local Define Port 2 Default Menu Hosts
 Figure Windows on Access Server Menus
 Main Menu
Local Change Menu Services from Main
Defining Menus
 Defining Menu Choices
Main Menu Display
 Example Sample Definition of a Menu Selection
Displaying a Selected Menu
 Example Displaying a Menu Definition
Using Menus to Set Up a Captive Port
Exiting from a Menu
Displaying a Menu Definition
 Local Purge Menu Main Line Local Purge Menu Hosts
Example Commands to Purge Entire Menus and Menu Lines
Purging Menu Lines and Entire Menus
 Chapter Managing Load Hosts
∙ DSV$CONFIGURE ∙ Dsvconfig
 Load Host Procedures
 Defining Symbols
Backward Compatibility of DSV$CONFIGURE
Executing DSV$CONFIGURE
 Server
ADD Command
Example Starting DSV$CONFIGURE and Displaying Help
Command Description Component
 Example DSV$CONFIGURE ADD Command
Modify and SET Commands
Delete Command
 Example List Command for DSV$CONFIGURE
List and Show Commands
Connect and USE Commands
Example Delete Command for DSV$CONFIGURE
 Local CTRL/D
Local Show User
 Context-Sensitive Help for DSV$CONFIGURE
 Dsvconfig Menu
DECserver Configuration Procedure
 IP Address Configuration Via Bootp
Using a BOOTP/TFTP Server
 Remote Connection Password
 Upline Dumps with MOP Hosts
Upline Dumps with BOOTP/TFTP Hosts
Upline Dumping
 For TSM Users
Terminal Server Manager TSM
Page
 Chapter Initializing the Access Server
 Do This
Preparing LAT Services for Initialization
 Preparing Telnet Listeners for Initialization
Disabled
 Login Methods
Initializing the Access Server
Using the Initialize Command
Default Mode for the Initialize Command
 Updating Flash RAM
Specifying an Image Name When Initializing
Specifying a Delay Value with Initialize
Specifying Initialization from a Load Host
 Test Performs
Using the Diagnose Option with Initialize
Specifying the Disable Option with Initialize
Initialize Diagnose Option Tests
 NCP Reference
Using NCP to Initialize the Access Server
NCP Initialization Commands
NCP Initialization Description Commands
 Reference
Booting from the Network
Determining Boot Protocols
Loading the Software Image
 Procedure
Booting Using Console Commands
 Option Definition Associated Options
Boot Command Options
 Option Definition Associated Options
Page
 Chapter Configuring LAT Characteristics
 Characteristic Default Range Refer to Section
LAT Characteristics
Preparing to Change LAT Characteristics
LAT Characteristic Summary
 Queue Limit
Service Groups Enabled
Disabled
Passcheck
 LAT Characteristics Display Example
Displaying LAT Characteristics
Command To Use
 Configure Announcements Example
Announcements Characteristic
 Decreasing the Circuit Timer
Circuit Timer Characteristic
Changing the Circuit Timer
Increasing the Circuit Timer
 Removing an Identification String
Identification Characteristic
Identification String in a Login Procedure Display
Changing the Server Identification String
 Local Change Server Keepalive
Keepalive Timer Characteristic
Keepalive Timer Default Values
Keepalive Timer Example
 Local Change Server Multicast Timer
Multicast Timer Characteristic
Multicast Timer Default Values
Changing Multicast Timer Values Example
 Local Change Server Name Printing
Access Server Name Characteristic
Default Access Server Name
Changing the Access Server Name
 Local Change Server Node Limit
Node Limit Characteristic
Changing the Access Server Node Limit
 Local Change Server Number
Access Server Number Characteristic
Access Server Number Values
Changing the Access Server Number
 Local Change Server Passcheck Enabled
Passcheck Characteristic
Changing the Passcheck Characteristics
Passcheck Characteristic Example
 Local Change Server Queue Limit None
Queue Limit Characteristic
Special Queue Limit Values
Changing the Queue Limit
 Local Change Server Retransmit Limit
Retransmit Limit Characteristic
Changing the Retransmit Limit Characteristic
Retransmit Limit Values
 Datagram Name Description
Responder Characteristic
Access Server Mapping
Datagram Types
 Local Change Server Responder Enabled
Changing the Responder Characteristic
 Changing Service Groups Examples
Service Groups
Viewing Service Groups
Changing Access Server Service Groups
 Chapter TCP/IP Network Characteristics
 TCP/IP Network Characteristics
 Alternative Learning IP Information
Configuring the Internet Address and Subnet Mask
Setting the Internet Address
Tasks
 Internet Address Class Default Subnet Mask
Setting an Internet Subnet Mask
 Configuring the Internet Address and Subnet Mask
 Local Show Internet
Displaying the Internet Address and Subnet Mask
Internet Address and Subnet Mask Display Example
 Internet DNS Character Display Example
Configuring Domain Name System DNS Characteristics
Displaying DNS Characteristics
Local Show Internet Name Resolution
 DNS
Field Description
 DNS Counter Display Example
Local Show Internet Name Resolution Counters
Displaying the DNS Counters
 Configuring and Using Default Name Resolution Domain Example
Configuring the Default Name Resolution Domain
 Local Connect SALES.REVENUE
Using Trailing Dots
 Changing the Retry Limit
Changing the Name Resolution Mode
Name Resolution Modes
Changing the Time Limit
 Configuring a Root Name Server
Configuring a List of Commonly Used Internet Hosts
Configuring a List of Internet Name Servers
If Using a Name Server
 Name Resolution and Gateways
Configuring a Name Server for a Different Domain
 Pass Description
Assigning DNS Server Addresses Automatically
 Displaying a List of Gateway Addresses
Configuring a List of Internet Gateway Addresses
Configuring a Default Gateway
Default Gateway Definition Example
 Subnet Definition Through a Specific Gateway Example
Defining Networks Available Through a Specific Gateway
Defining Subnets Available Through a Specific Gateway
Defining Hosts Available Through a Specific Gateway
 Sample List of Internet ARP Entries
Configuring a List of Internet ARP Entries
Displaying the List of Internet ARP Entries
Defining an ARP Entry
 Disabling the Timer
Setting the TCP Keepalive Timer
What the Timer Does
Setting the Timer
 Local Change Internet TCP Keepalive Retry
Displaying Timer Characteristics
Timer Characteristics Display
Retry Set Example
 Local Show Internet Counters
Using the Show Command
Displaying the Internet Counters
Internet Counters Display Example
 Bytes Data Retransmitted Total number
Internet Counter Display Fields
 Field Description
 24 TCP/IP Network Characteristics
 Learning Operation
Learning IP Information From a Bootp Server
Bootp Server Configuration
 Local Define Internet Address None
Setting Up IP Configuration Learning
Local Define Internet Enabled
Local List Internet
 Learning IP Information From a Dhcp Server
Bootp and Dhcp Differences
Using a Bootp Server Using a Dhcp Server
 Dhcp Client Operation
 IP Address Assignment
Dhcp Proxy Operation
 Enabling and Disabling Dhcp
Displaying the Dhcp Setting
Configuring Default Values
To Do This Use This Command
 Operation
What Is Wins Autoconfigure?
Assigning Wins Server Addresses
What Does Wins Do?
 Wins Display Example
Displaying Wins Characteristics
Assigning Wins Addresses
Wins Address Example
 Field Description
Page
 Chapter Managing AppleTalk Overview
 Enabling AppleTalk
Configuring AppleTalk on an Access Server
Local Define Appletalk Enabled
AppleTalk Address Format
 Local Define Appletalk address Cache size n
Setting AppleTalk Address Cache Size
Local Define Appletalk Disabled
Disabling AppleTalk
 Configuring AppleTalk on an Access Server
 Fields in the AppleTalk Characteristics Display
Displaying AppleTalk Characteristics
Commands
Displaying AppleTalk Characteristics Example
 Fields in the AppleTalk Counters Display
Command
Displaying AppleTalk Counters
Displaying AppleTalk Counters Example
 DDP
 ZIP
NBP
Rtmp
 Aarp Values
 Field Value Description
Displaying AppleTalk Status
Displaying AppleTalk Status Example
Fields in the AppleTalk Status Display
 AppleTalk is fully operational
 Local Show Appletalk Routes
Displaying AppleTalk Routes
Displaying AppleTalk Routes Example
Fields in the AppleTalk Routes Display
 Field Value Description
 Local Show Appletalk ARP Entries
Displaying AppleTalk ARP Entries
Displaying AppleTalk ARP Entries Example
Fields in the AppleTalk ARP Display
 Field Value Description
Page
 Chapter Configuring Basic Device Characteristics
 Characteristic Default Allowed Refer to Values Section
Configuring Basic Device Characteristics
Basic Device Characteristic Summary
 Speed
Longbreak
Logout Longbreak Output Flow
Parity
 Local Show Port
Displaying Basic Device Characteristics
Displaying Port Characteristics Example
 Local Define Port 5 Access Remote
Configuring the Access Characteristic
Defining the Access Characteristic Example
Characteristic Device Type Examples
 Setting For These Devices
Matching the Port and Device Characteristics
Autobaud Settings
 Character Size Parity
Setting Check Performed Per Character
 Example Changing the Port Speed
Example Changing the Parity Settings
Example Setting the Stop Bits for a Device
 Local Change Port 5 Type Hardcopy
Device Types
Device Type Applies to
Example Changing the device Type
 ∙ XON/XOFF ∙ DSR ∙ CTS
Configuring the Flow Control Characteristic
When to Use
Flow Control Types
 Example Enabling CTS Flow Control
Example Enabling XON/XOFF Flow Control
Example Enabling DSR Flow Control
 Example Enabling output Flow Control
Flow Control Direction
Example Disabling Flow Control
Example Enabling Input Flow Control
 Example Enabling Dsrlogout
Specifying the Automatic Logout Characteristics
Specifying Dsrlogout
Specifying Longbreak Logout
 Example Enabling Inactivity Logout
Specifying the Inactivity Timer
Example Changing the Inactivity Timeout Period
Specifying Inactivity Logout
 Chapter Configuring Modem Signals
 Port Configuration
DTE/DCE Device Configuration
 Network Access Server Modem Signals Supported Type
Determining the Supported Modem Signals
Access Servers and Modem Control
Access Server Types and Supported Modem Signals
 Set
 Modem Signal Description
Modem Signals Description
Types of Modem Signal
 Dsrs
 Computer Interface
Specifying Modem Control and Signal Control
Logging Out the Port with Dsrlogout or Longbreak Logout
 Example Enabling Modem Control
Example Enabling Signal Control
Local Define Port 5 Modem Control Enabled Local Logout Port
 Example Enabling Signal Select
Specifying Signal Select
Determining When to Use a Signal Set
 Local Change Port 7 Signal Check Enabled
Specifying Signal Check
Example Enabling Signal Check
 Enabling Dtrwait Example
Local Change Port 3 Dtrwait Enabled
Specifying Dtrwait
 Specifying Ring
 Specifying Alternate Speed
 Specifying Dialup
 Modem Control
Sample Modem Configurations
Configuring a Dial-In Modem on a Full Modem Control Server
Configuring a Dial-In Modem on a Modem Control Server
 Configuring a Dial-Out Modem on a Full Modem Control Server
 Configuring a Dial-Out Modem on a Modem Control Server
 Establishing a Connection
Modem Control Sequences
 Response to Momentary Loss of CTS
Disconnecting
 Signal Control
Configuring DTR and DSR Signals
Port Characteristic Effects on the DTR and DSR Signals
Enabled Characteristic DTR and DSR Actions
 Dtrwait
 Check
Dsrlogout Signal Control
Signal CHECK, Dtrwait
 For More Information
Chapter
 ∙ Managing Users ∙ Managing Sessions
 Configuring an Interactive Device for LAT Sessions
Configuring an Interactive Device for LAT Sessions
 Configuring LAT Group Codes for Interactive Devices
Sample Network Configuration
 Example Enabling Autoconnect
Local Change Port 5 Autoconnect Enabled
Specifying Autoconnect
 Example Disabling Autoprompt
Specifying the Default Protocol
Local Change Port 5 Autoprompt Disabled
Specifying Autoprompt
 Example Enabling Queuing on a Port
Configuring Port Queuing
Specifying Failover
Example Disabling Port Failover
 Option Displays Entries For
Displaying Access Server Queue Entries
 Example Remove Queue
Removing Entries from the Access Server Queue
Show Queue ALL Display Example
Effect on the Queue
 Local Change Port 5 Remote Modification Enabled
Configuring Port Characteristics
 Configuring a Device on Port 6 for Internet Hosts Example
Configuring an Interactive Device for Telnet Sessions
 Reference
 Benefits and Restrictions Summary
Configuring a Session Management TD/SMP Terminal
How to Configure
Local Change Port 2 Multisessions Enabled
 Command Descriptions
Local Mode Command Restrictions During Session Management
 Logging In with Multisessions
 Local Change Port 5 ON-DEMAND Loading Enabled
Configuring On-Demand Loading for Asian Terminals
On-Demand Loading Configuration Example
Disable Switch Character
 Buffer Size
Configuring for Block-Mode Terminals
 Profiles Types
Profile Characteristics
Specifying the Telnet Client Session Profile
 Profiles
Session Character Binary Characteristics
 Characters Terminal Type
Switch
 Example Specifying Echo Characteristics
Modifying Telnet Session Characteristics
Specifying Echo Characteristics
Specifying the Binary Characteristic
 Mapping Keyboard Characters to Telnet Functions
Specifying Character Size
 Local Change Port 5 Telnet Client AO None
Function Description Default
Telnet Keymapping Functions
 Example Disabling Autoflush
Specifying Autoflush
Specifying Autosynch
Specifying Telnet Client Newline
 Examples Enabling Flow Control
Local Change Port 5 Telnet Client Flow Control Disabled
Specifying Flow Control
Example Specifying Telnet Client Newline
 Specifying Message Verification
Specifying the Switch Character
Example Configuring Message Verification
 Local Change Port Telenet Client Terminal VT321
Example Configuring Switch Character
Specifying a Preferred Terminal Type
Example Specifying Terminal Type
 Optional Setup for Local User Accounts
Managing Access Server User Accounts
Minimal Setup for Local User Accounts
 SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Useraccount Display
Authorization Profile Information
 Service Type User Access
Service Types and Access Levels
Service Permissions Access
Service Type Description
 Command Description Variables Comments Clause
User Account Command Parameters
 Variable Definition
Access Command Variables
 Managing Users
Providing a Contact Name and Access Server Location
Specifying Preferred Service for LAT or Telnet Resources
 For the Telnet Protocol
Example Enabling a Preferred Telnet Service
Examples Configuring Port Username
Specifying the Port Username
 Local Change Port 5 Forward Switch F Backward Switch B
Specifying Keys to Switch Between Sessions
Example Defining Keys as Switches
 Defining the Break Key
Specifying a Key to Switch to Local Mode
 Example Disabling Broadcast Messages
Example Configuring a Key as a Switch
Example Disabling a Local Switch
Specifying Broadcast
 Example Disabling Loss Notification
Specifying Loss Notification
Example Broadcast ALL
 Example Disabling Verification
Specifying Message Codes
Specifying Verification
Specifying Lock
 Local Show Users
Example Configuring Lock
Displaying Information About the Users
Example Show Users Display
 Heading Description
Specifying User Groups
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Users Display Headings
 Local SET Port Groups
Example Assigning User Groups
 Initiating a Session to an Internet Host
Initiating a Session to a LAT Service
Example Initiating a Session to a LAT Service
Managing Sessions
 Local Send Telnet AO
Sending Telnet Functions to a Remote Telnet Server
Example Initiating a Session with an Internet Host
Local Open Sales Local Telnet Sales
 Local Change Port 5 Session Limit
Controlling the Number of Sessions
Example Changing the Server Session Limit
Local Change Server Session Limit
 Local Show Sessions Port 1,2
Displaying Session Information
Example Show Sessions Display
 SHOW/MONITOR Sessions Display Fields
 Local Show Port 14 Session 1 Status
Displaying Session Characteristics
Local Show Port 4 Sessions 1 Characteristics
Displaying Session Status
 SHOW/MONITOR Port Sessions Status Display Fields
 Flow Control commands to enable
 Terminating Sessions
Page
 Prerequisites
Chapter Configuring and Managing LAT Services
 Configuration Parameters
Configuring a Port to Offer a LAT Service
 Enabling Announcements
Configuring Access to a LAT Service
Assigning a Service Name
 Port Naming Guidelines
Assigning an Identification String
Assigning a Port Name
Example Clearing the Identification String
 Example Clearing the Service Password
Specifying the Service Password
Password Limit
Example Assigning a Service Password
 Example Configuring a PC As a Terminal and LAT Service
Configuration of Specific Types of Devices As LAT Services
 Local Define Port 2 Dedicated None Dialup Enabled Dsrlogout
Configuring a Computer As a LAT Service
Example Configuring a Computer As a LAT Service on Port
 Example Configuring a Dial-In and Dial-Out Modem
Configuring a Modem As a LAT Service
 Privileges for Running Latcp
Configuring a Printer As a LAT Service
Setting Up a LAT Remote Print Queue on an OpenVMS Host
Example Configuring a Printer As a LAT Service on Port
 LTLOAD.COM
Creating a Logical Device to Access a Printer Service
Configuring a Logical Device to Connect a Specific Port
Using a Remote Printer Command File
 Setting Up a LAT Remote Print Queue on an Ultrix System
 Configuration of Specific Types of Devices As LAT Services
 Configuring a Printer with Unannounced Availability
Configuring a Printer with Unannounced Availability
 More Examples
 Local Connect LAT Adevice Destination PORT5
Verifying the LAT Service
Problem Solving
Example Verifying the LAT Service
 Displaying Services Characteristics
Displaying Information About a Service
 Local Show Service Printer Characteristics
Example Show Service Characteristics Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Service Characteristics Display Fields
 Displaying Services Status
 Local Show Service Develop Status
Example Show Service Status Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Service Status Display Headings
 Displaying Services Summary
 Local Show Services ALL Summary
Example Show Service Summary Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Service Summary Display Headings
Page
 Chapter Configuring and Managing Telnet Servers
 Local Define Port 4 Dedicated None Dsrlogout Disabled Flow
Sample Device Configurations
Configuring a Printer for Access Through a Telnet Listener
Local Define Port 4 Access Remote Autobaud Disabled Break
 Example Configuring a Dial-Out Modem
Configuring a Computer for Access Through a Telnet Listener
Configuring a Modem for Access Through a Telnet Listener
Sample Device Configurations
 890-1234 Local Change Telnet
 Switching Modes
Sample Configuration
Configuring Personal Computer Access to a Printer
 Local Change Port 5 Interrupts Enabled Break Local
Setting User Priority for Devices Using Dynamic Access
 Partner Guidelines
Configuring a File Transfer Partner
 Characteristic Setting
Configuring a Remote Print Queue
Configuring a TCP/IP Remote Print Queue on an Ultrix System
Printer Port Telnet Server Characteristics
 # lprsetup
 Configuring a TCP/IP Remote Print Queue on a Unix System
 Configuring a Telnet Listener
 Event Indication Description
Configuring Telnet Server Session Characteristics
Mapping Event Indications to Keyboard Characters
Event Indications
 Local Change Port 5 Telnet Server Character
Specifying Newline Characteristics
 Local Change Port 5 Telnet Server Transmit Character Size
Example Setting Character Size in a Specific Direction
 Displaying Telnet Listeners
Managing Your Access Server As a Telnet Listener Node
Displaying Telnet Server Characteristics
Example Show Port Telnet Server Characteristics Display
 Example Removing a Telnet Listener
Removing a Telnet Listener
Removing One of Many Devices Assigned to a Telnet Listener
 Reassigning a Port
 Example TCP Messages to Poll Client User Location Data
Supplying User Location Data to Telnet Servers
 Example Configuring Raw TCP
Configuring a Raw TCP Listener
When To Use Raw TCP
Configuring Raw TCP
 Example Raw TCP Display
Displaying Raw TCP Characteristics
 Chapter Configuring LPD Printers
 This File Contains
LPD Operation
Supported File Types
Control and Data Files
 LPD Operation
 Operation
 If Printing From Then This Host
Configuring LPD
Configuring Remote Hosts
Associating a Printer With a Port
 Characteristic Description
Setting Port Characteristics
 Local Show Printer ALL
Printer Configuration Example
Displaying Printer Characteristics
Printer Display Example
 Speedy
Local Show Printer Speedy Status
 Chapter Configuring and Managing Slip Ports
 Configuring and Managing Slip Ports
 Packet Forwarding to and from Slip Hosts
Network Configuration Containing Slip Hosts
 Local Show Port 5 Slip Characteristics
Displaying Slip Characteristics
Displaying Slip Characteristics Example
 Local Change Port Slip Host Address
Managing Internet Addresses for Slip Hosts
Assigning a Host Internet Address
Radius Specified Slip Host Address
 How a Port Automatically Obtains the Slip Host Address
 Fragmentation
Managing the Maximum Transmission Unit
Changing the MTU
Relationship of the TCP Maximum Segment Size and the MTU
 Define Port Default Protocol Slip Dsrlogout Enabled
Example Configuring a PC As a Terminal and Slip Host
 Configuring a Device As a Dedicated Slip Host
Configuring a Dedicated Slip Port
 Configuring a Dial-In Modem for Use with a Slip Host
 Prerequisites
Establishing Terminal Sessions with a PC
 After Making a Connection
Establishing a Slip Session
Enabling a Slip Session from the PC
 Automatic Cslip
Compressed Slip
Enabling Cslip
Disabling Cslip
 Local Show Port 5 Slip Counters
Displaying Slip Counters
Show Port Slip Counters Display
Slip Counters Display Fields
 Disabling Slip
Disable Slip Example
Local Change Port 2 Slip Disabled
Page
 Chapter Configuring for Snmp Access
 Supported Snmp Operations
Supported Snmp Features
Supported Specifications
Snmp Community Names
 MIB Description
Supported MIBs
Supported MIB Variables
 Supported Management Information Base Variables
 Displaying Information About Snmp
Configuring the Access Server for Snmp Access
Default Community Name Public
Enabling and Disabling Snmp
 One IP Address for a Community Name
Configuring a Community Name for Access by Any NMS
Configuring a Community Name with an Address
Example Configuring Community Names for Access by Any NMS
 This Event Occurs When
Configuring Community Names to Send Trap Messages
Example Configuring Snmp Trap Messages
 Removing Community Names
Sample Snmp Configuration
Local Clear Snmp Community Server Trap Disabled
Disabling Trap Messages for a Community Name
 Local Change Snmp Community Server Address ANY
Removing an Address from a Community Name
Example Removing the Community Name Internet Address
Local Clear Snmp Community Bugs
 Configuring the NMS
 Chapter Managing the Access Server
 Checking LAT Service Accessibility
Managing Your Access Server As Part of the LAT Network
Distributing Devices on Access Servers
Controlling the Number of Known Service Nodes
 Local Show Node Peach Status
Reducing Memory Usage
Viewing LAT Node Status Information
Example Show Node Status Display
 SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Node Status Display Fields
 Viewing LAT Node Counters Information
 Local Show Node Peach Counters
Example SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Node Counters Display
TSHOW/LIST/MONITOR Node Counters Display Fields
 Field Description
 Ports with Limited View
Viewing LAT Node Summary Information
 Local Show Node ALL Summary
Example Node Summary Display
Node Summary Display Fields
 Local Change Server Prompt Engineering
Displaying Information About the Access Server
Displaying Access Server Counters
Specifying the Prompt
 Local Show Server Counters
Example Show Server Counters Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Server Counters Display Fields
Ethernet Data Link Counters
 Field Description
 Field Description
 Field Description
 LAT protocol Counters
 Local Show Server Status
Displaying Access Server Status
Example Show Server Status Display
 MOP
 Field Description
 Memory used for storing service and node
 Field Description
 Field Description
 Displaying Access Server Summary Information
 Local Show Server Summary
Example Show Server Summary Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Server Summary Display Fields
 Checking Port Status and Counters
Displaying Port Characteristics
 Displaying Port Counters
Example Show Port Characteristics Display
Local Show Port 1 Characteristics
 Local Show Port 1 Counters
Example Show Port Counters Display
SHOW/MONITOR Port Counters Display Fields
 Local Show Port 1 Status
Displaying Port Status
Example Show Port Status Display
SHOW/MONITOR Port Status Display Fields
 Field Description
 Local Show Ports ALL Summary
Displaying Port Summary
Example Show Port Summary Display
 SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Port Summary Display Fields
 Configuring and Managing 3270 Terminal Emulation TN3270
 Definition
Supported Ascii Terminals
 Server-Specific Keyboard Maps
Definition and Description of a Keyboard Map
Keyboards
 Setting Up an Ascii Terminal
Configuring Basic 3270 Terminal Emulation
 Specifying the Type of Ascii Terminal Used for Emulation
Terminal Setup Parameters
Terminal Model Setup Parameters
Indicating the 3270 Model Number
 Entering and Editing Data
Connecting to an IBM Host
Status Line Indicator
IBM Host Communications
 Message Description
Status Line Messages
 Status Line Indicator Display
 Local Show TN3270 Terminal
Default Server-Wide Terminal Types and Keyboard Maps
Displaying and Customizing Keyboard Maps
Server-Wide Keyboard Maps Customization
 Local Show TN3270 Keymap VT220
Default Server-Wide Terminal Type and Keyboard Maps
Predefined Terminal Type Default Keyboard Map
Defining New Server-Wide Terminal Types and Keyboard Maps
 Local Change TN3270 Keymap Newkeys Clear CTRL/W
Customizing Server-Wide Keyboard Maps
Rules for Customizing Keyboard Maps
Local Change TN3270 Terminal PC100DCA Keymap Newkeys
 Local Show TN3270 Terminal
 VT100, Ansi
Selecting and Customizing Keyboard Maps for a Port
Keyboard Map and Terminal Type
Predefined Terminal Device Associated Keyboard Map
 Local Change Port TN3270 Keymap Newline Ctrl/J
Customizing a Default Keyboard Map for a Port
Local Change Port 2 TN3270 Terminal VT420
 Following example shows a partial display of a keymap
Example Show Port TN3270 Keymap Command
 SHOW/SET TN3270 Etoa
Command Enables You to Display and Modify
ASCII-to-EBCDIC and EBCDIC-to-ASCII Translation Tables
SHOW/SET TN3270 Atoe
 Storage Requirements for TN3270 Definitions in Nvram
TN3270 Commands That Free Nvram Space
Command Frees Nvram Space Used By
Guidelines for Managing the Use of Nvram for TN3270
 Local Define Port TN3270 Nvram Limit
Limiting Nvram Usage
 Command Description Default
Commands to Manage TN3270 Terminal Emulation
TN3270 Access Server Characteristics
 Description Default
TN3270 Port Characteristics
 Displays
Show Commands
Page
 Configuring and Managing Point-to-Point Protocol PPP Ports
 Example Enabling PPP for Mixed Traffic
Enabling PPP on an Access Server Port
Enabling PPP for Mixed Traffic
 Enabling Ports with Modems for PPP
Enabling Dedicated PPP Traffic
 Local Connect PPP
Using the Connect PPP Command
Establishing and Ending a PPP Session
 Local Show Port 5 PPP LCP Characteristics
Displaying PPP Characteristics
Displaying LCP Characteristics
Example Displaying LCP Characteristics
 Field Description Values Default
Fields in the LCP Characteristics Display
 Displaying Ipcp Characteristics
 Ipcp
Example Ipcp Characteristics Display
Ipcp Characteristics Display Fields
 Field Description Values Default
 Local Show Port 5 PPP Atcp Characteristics
Atcp Characteristics
Example Atcp Characteristics Display
Atcp Characteristics Display Field Values
 Field Description Values Default
 Local Show Port 5 PPP LCP Status
Displaying PPP Status
Displaying LCP Status
Example LCP Status Display
 Fields in the LCP Status Display
 Example Ipcp Status Display
Displaying Ipcp Status
 Fields in the Ipcp Status Display
 Local Show Port 5 PPP Atcp Status
Displaying Atcp Status
Example Atcp Status Display
 Fields in the Atcp Status Display
 Local Show Port 5 LCP Counters
Example Commands to Display LCP Counters
Displaying PPP Counters
Displaying LCP Counters
 Fields in the LCP Counters Display
 Displaying Ipcp Counters
 Local Show Port 5 Ipcp Counters
Example Command to Display the Ipcp Counters
Fields in the Ipcp Counters Display
 Displaying Atcp Counters
 Local Show Port 5 Atcp Counters
Example Command to Display the Atcp Counters
Fields in the Atcp Counters Display
 Field Description
 Chapter Managing IPX
 IPX Description
Access Server Configuration
 Login Procedures
 Getting Started
Checklist
 References
Hardware and Software Requirements
Software Requirements
Hardware Requirements
 Novell Utilities for Local Execution
Setting Up Your PC
PC Remote Access Software
Novell Workstation Software
 Enabling IPX
Setting Up the Network Access Server
Configuring the Port for an Attached Device
Local Change IPX Internal ipx-net Local Change IPX Enabled
 Activating PPP
Configuring the Port for the Login Method
Configuring the Port for Login to the Local Prompt
 Enabling PPP/PAP Password Authentication
Configuring the Port Dedicated to PPP
Configuring the Port for PPP/IPXCP Data Link
 Local Change Port n LCP Authentication Disable
Disabling PPP/PAP Password Authentication
Passwords
 SHOW/MONITOR Port n Description
Summary of DECserver IPX Management Commands
Port PPP IPX Commands for LCP
Port n LCP
 Display the values of the Ipxcp counters
Port PPP IPX Commands for Ipxcp
Port PPP Commands for PPP Negotiation Status
Port n Ipxcp
 Display the values of the PPP counters
Server IPX Commands
Characteristics
 Learn
SNAP802
 Dial-Out PC Modems
Modem Considerations
Dial-In Modems
 Recommended Serial Port Baud Rate
 Novell Operation
Novell Client/Server Operation
 Novell Client/Server Operation
 Operational Checkout and Diagnosis
Verifying Configuration
 Disabling IPX
Using the Define Command
Local Define IPX Disabled
 SAP802
Frame Types
Standard Ethernet
RAW802
 Local Show IPX Characteristics
Displaying IPX Characteristics
IPX Characteristics Display
IPX Characteristics Display Fields
 Field Description
 Fields in the IPX Status Display
Using the Show IPX Command
Displaying IPX Status
IPX Status Display
 IPX Counters Display Fields
Use the Show IPX Counters command
Displaying IPX Counters
IPX Counters Display
 Field Description
 Field Description
 IPX Routes Display Fields
Using the Show IPX Routes Command
Displaying IPX Routes
IPX Routes Display
 Option Description
Resetting Counters
Using the Zero Command
Zero Command Options
Page
 Chapter Managing Dial Services
 Entering the SET Privileged command
Dial Services Command Groups
Command Groups
 Server Configuration Display
Checking the Current Server Settings
 Dialer String Descriptions
String Type Default Value Usage
Defining a Dialer Script
Defining Dialer Script Strings
 Example Set Dialer Script Name
 Determining the Current Dialer Script
Assigning the Dialer Script to a Port
Steps
 Example Defining the Dialer Script
Example The Show Port Command Display
Dialer Script Generic14400 Preferred Service Callhome
Assigning a Dialer Script to a Port
 Dialer Script Dickens
Verifying Dialer Script Configuration
Example Show New Port Configuration
Local Change Port 2 Dialer Script dickens Local Show Port
 Showing the Current Dialer Service Characteristics
Defining the Dialer Service
 Example Show Dialer Status
Showing Dialer Service Status
Example Show Dialer, Port Security Enabled
Local Show Dialer Attradeshow Characteristics
 Local Show Dialer Attradeshow Status
Show Dialer Status Display Fields
Status Meaning
 Attradeshow
Modifying the Dialer Service
Displaying Dialer Counters
Example Show Dialer Counters
 Characteristic DescriptionComments
Dialer Service Characteristics
Characteristic Description Comments
User Account Characteristics
 Mode
Mode Command Variables
Username
 Security Profile Information
Configuring Interactive Dial Requests
Configuring for Interactive Dial-Back
Interactive Dial-Back Dial Service Example
 Framed Dial Requests
Changing PPP Characteristics Examples
Configuring Dynamic Access
Configuring Call-Back
 Framed Dial Requests
Page
 ∙ Radius
Chapter Managing Access Server Security
 Realm Definition
Radius Authorization
Security Type Descriptions
Kerberos
 Stage Description
SecurID
User Accounts
 Common Terminology Across Security Realms
 Radius Accounting
Security Server
UDP Ports
 Kerberos Host Requirements
Configuration Prerequisites
Managing Kerberos
 Case Sensitivity
Configuration of User Authentication
Network Access Server Requirements
Configuring Kerberos Settings
 Example Definition of Kerberos Settings
 Local show kerb characteristics
Displaying Kerberos Settings
Port Configuration
Example Sample Show Port Command
 Username smith.su@finance.acme.com Password not echoed
User Authentication Procedure
Example Authentication with a Complete User Name
 Alternative Password Command
Changing a User Name and Password
User Authentication Counters
Example Sample Kerberos User Authentication Session
 Local Zero Server Authentication Counters
Port User Authentication Counters
Setting the User Authentication Counters to Zero
Local Show Port 1 Authentication Counters
 Variables
Minimal Setup for Radius
Managing Radius
 Local Change Radius Interval seconds
Optional Setup for Radius
Local Change Radius Timeout seconds
Example Including the Realm Name
 Number
Radius User Authorizations
Example Defining Realm Default Authorization Attributes
Example Defining Password Authentication Type
 Value Description
User Access to the Access Server
Setting User Permissions
 General Session Definition Attributes
Additional Radius Attributes
General Session Attributes
 Framed Session Attributes Definition
Framed Session Attributes
 Interactive session Definition Attributes
Interactive Session Attributes
 Digital Vendor-Specific Attributes
Radius General Non-Session Attributes
Radius Overhead Definition Attributes
Digital Vendor-Specific Attributes
 Radius Accounting Definition Attributes
Radius Accounting Attributes
 Radius
Optional Radius User Attributes
 SecurID Ports
Using the Secret Keyword
Managing SecurID
SecurID Prompts
 SecurID Realms
Minimal Setup for SecurID
Optional Setup for SecurID
Local Change Securid Timeout seconds
 SecurID User Authorizations
 Noprivileged level of Decserver
 Local SET Server Realm JONAS.COM
Managing Local Access Server Security
Example Setting the Server Realm
Defining the Realm
 Example Showing Radius Characteristics
Determining Security Configuration
Displaying RADIUS, SECURID, and Kerberos Characteristics
 Example Showing the Server Realm
Example Showing SecurID
 Example Showing the Security Summary
Example Displaying Kerberos Characteristics
Displaying Security Summary
 Showing Security Counters
Showing the Authentication Counters
Showing the User Port Authorization Profile
Example Showing the User Port Authorization Profile
 Activating Autolink
Example Configuring the Port
 Authentication
Enabling Autolink Authentication
Specifying an Authentication Method
Example Enabling Autolink Authentication
 Chap Username
Setting Autolink Timers
Example Setting Autolink Timers
 Using a Login Script
Timeouts
 LAT Protocol Requirement
Specifying Other Security Features
Specifying Dedicated Service for LAT or Telnet Resources
Kerberos Requirement
 Local Change Port 5 Dedicated SALE.MKT.DEC.COM
Specifying Passwords
Local Change Port 5 Signal Control Enabled
Telnet Requirement
 Local Change Port 5,6,7 Password Enabled
Specifying Password Limit
Login Password Definition Example
Local Change Server Login Password Total
 Example Changing the Server Password Attempt Limit
Page
 Accounting
 Accounting Log File
Accounting Description
 What Events Are Logged?
Contents of Log Entry Types
 Event Field Descriptions
 Above
 Ping
Autolink
 Local Access For nondedicated/preferred case, whatever you
 Session Disconnect Event The number of bytes of successfully
 When Events Are Logged
 Snmp Community Modified Events
Password Modified Events
User Privilege Level Modified Events
 Example Defining the Accounting Log Size
Managing Accounting
Defining the Accounting Log Size
 Example Changing the Accounting Console
Changing the Accounting Threshold
Changing the Accounting Console
Example Changing the Accounting Threshold
 Local Show Accounting Characteristics
Displaying Accounting Characteristics
Example Displaying Accounting Characteristics
 Local Show Accounting LOG
Displaying the Accounting Log
Example Displaying the Accounting Log
 LAT Remote View of the Accounting Log
Using the Accounting Console Logging Feature
 # Telnet x.x.x.x 2001 ACCT.LOG
Example Telnet Remote View of the Accounting Log
57600
# Telnet x.x.x.x
 Cable and Adapter Table
Appendix a Cable and Adapter Recommendations
Cable and Adapter Hardware
 Cable and Adapter Recommendations
 Glossary
 American Standard Code for Information Interchange
Authentication
Authentication trap
Bootptab file
 Broadcast
BOOTP/TFTP Server
Circuit timer
Command line recall and edit
 Data Set Ready
Dedicated service
Cyclic Redundancy Check
Datagram
 Downline loading
Dequeue
Domain names
Domain Name System
 Gateway
Event logging
Failover
Flow control
 Initialization
Installation Verification Procedure
Internet Bootstrap Protocol
Image
 Kerberos
Keepalive timer
Internet Protocol
IP datagram
 LAT network
LAT service
LAT architecture
LAT Control Program
 Local name server
Local service
Maintenance Operation Protocol
Multicast timer
 Network Control Program
Name resolution
Network access server
Name server
 On-Demand Loading Font Protocol
Nonvolatile Random Access Memory
Preferred service
ODL Font Protocol
 Qualifier
Random Access Memory
Print spooler
Privileged status
 Remote print queue
Service
Service circuit-ID
Service node
 Session management
Service rating
Service session
Session
 Synchronous
Switch characters
Subnet identifier
Subnet mask
 Time To Live
Terminal Device/Session Management Protocol
Terminal Server Manager
Terminal session
 XON/XOFF characters
User Datagram Protocol
Virtual circuit
Wide Area Network
 Index
Symbols
 Internet Host 7-13 Telnet Listener
Broadcast
 Delete
DSV$CONFIGURE 4-4,4-6
Telnet Listener
Cslip
 Index-4
 IBM
 Index-6
 Appletalk Characteristics 8-5 DSV$CONFIGURE
 Index-8
 Index-9
 BOOTP/TFTP
 Internet TCP Keepalive Retry
Session
 Appletalk Status 8-5 Queue
Internet TCP Keepalive Timer 7-19 Port
Port Session Status 11-27 Queue ALL
 AppleTalk ARP display 8-14 AppleTalk routes display
 Index-14