Revision/Update Information
Software and Version
 Digital Equipment Corporation 199 7. All rights reserved
 Contents
 User Interface
 Managing Load Hosts
 Configuring LAT Characteristics
 Vii
 TCP/IP Network Characteristics
 Managing AppleTalk
 Configuring Basic Device Characteristics
 Configuring Modem Signals
 Configuring and Managing Interactive Devices
 Xiii
 Configuring and Managing LAT Services
 Configuring LPD Printers
 Configuring and Managing Slip Ports
 Configuring for Snmp Access
 Configuring and Managing 3270 Terminal Emulation TN3270
 Configuring and Managing Point-to-Point Protocol PPP Ports
 Managing IPX
 Managing Dial Services
 Managing Access Server Security
 Xxiii
 Accounting
 Glossary Index
Page
 Using This Manual
Preface
Overview
Purpose
 Conventions
Convention Meaning
Uppercase
Text
 Associated Documents
 How to Order Additional Documentation
To Order Contact
Digital Equipment Corporation
 Online Services
Correspondence
Documentation Comments
FAX
Page
 Chapter Dnas Management
Introduction
This Chapter
 Configuration Tasks for System Administrators
Configuration Tasks
To Configure Refer to
Default Settings
 Management Tasks for System Administrators
System Management Tasks
To Manage Refer to
 Accessing Online Help
User Tasks
Local Help Tutorial
 Storage of Configuration Settings and Changes in Memory
Power Loss
Memory Types
 Commands to Display and Change Configuration Settings
Types of Commands That Operate on Configuration Settings
Reference
Nvram
 Chapter Management Tools
 Access Server Commands
Levels of Access Server Commands
Command Provides Access to Commands to Enable Level Disable
 Command Definitions
Command Result
User Groups
 Privileged Commands
Example Enabling Privileged Commands
Example Changing the Privileged Password
Local SET Server Privileged Password
 Help Tutorial Command
Help Command
Example Accessing Online Help Information
Help
 Example Show Server Command
Console Port
Displaying Port Parameters
Local Show Server
 Features of the Remote Console Port
Remote Console Port
Description
Communications Utilities for Remote Console Sessions
 Network Control Program NCP
OpenVMS Utility Terminal Server Manager
Usage Considerations
 $ MCR NCP NCP Connect Node Shrimp Service Password Fedcba
Use of SET HOST/MOP from a DECnet/OSI OpenVMS Node
 Use of CCR from an Ultrix DECnet Node
Badcfe
 Telnet Remote Console
 Characteristics of the Telnet Remote Console Port
CharacteristicDescription
 Access Server Manager
Functions
Related Information
Page
 Chapter User Interface
 Command Groups and Menus
 Using Command Groups
Creating a Command Group
Example Defining a Command Group
Step Action
 Executing a Command Group
Displaying a Command Group
Purging a Command Group
 Using Menus
Displaying a List of Enabled Menus
Entering Menu Mode
Example Show Menu Command
 Assigning a Default Menu to a Port
Example Assigning a Default Menu
Local Define Port 2 Default Menu Hosts
Menu Windows
 Figure Windows on Access Server Menus
 Local Change Menu Services from Main
Defining Menus
Main Menu
 Main Menu Display
Defining Menu Choices
 Displaying a Selected Menu
Example Sample Definition of a Menu Selection
 Using Menus to Set Up a Captive Port
Exiting from a Menu
Displaying a Menu Definition
Example Displaying a Menu Definition
 Example Commands to Purge Entire Menus and Menu Lines
Purging Menu Lines and Entire Menus
Local Purge Menu Main Line Local Purge Menu Hosts
 ∙ DSV$CONFIGURE ∙ Dsvconfig
Chapter Managing Load Hosts
 Load Host Procedures
 Backward Compatibility of DSV$CONFIGURE
Executing DSV$CONFIGURE
Defining Symbols
 ADD Command
Example Starting DSV$CONFIGURE and Displaying Help
Command Description Component
Server
 Modify and SET Commands
Delete Command
Example DSV$CONFIGURE ADD Command
 List and Show Commands
Connect and USE Commands
Example Delete Command for DSV$CONFIGURE
Example List Command for DSV$CONFIGURE
 Local Show User
Local CTRL/D
 Context-Sensitive Help for DSV$CONFIGURE
 DECserver Configuration Procedure
Dsvconfig Menu
 Using a BOOTP/TFTP Server
IP Address Configuration Via Bootp
 Remote Connection Password
 Upline Dumps with BOOTP/TFTP Hosts
Upline Dumping
Upline Dumps with MOP Hosts
 Terminal Server Manager TSM
For TSM Users
Page
 Chapter Initializing the Access Server
 Preparing LAT Services for Initialization
Do This
 Disabled
Preparing Telnet Listeners for Initialization
 Initializing the Access Server
Using the Initialize Command
Default Mode for the Initialize Command
Login Methods
 Specifying an Image Name When Initializing
Specifying a Delay Value with Initialize
Specifying Initialization from a Load Host
Updating Flash RAM
 Using the Diagnose Option with Initialize
Specifying the Disable Option with Initialize
Initialize Diagnose Option Tests
Test Performs
 Using NCP to Initialize the Access Server
NCP Initialization Commands
NCP Initialization Description Commands
NCP Reference
 Booting from the Network
Determining Boot Protocols
Loading the Software Image
Reference
 Booting Using Console Commands
Procedure
 Boot Command Options
Option Definition Associated Options
 Option Definition Associated Options
Page
 Chapter Configuring LAT Characteristics
 LAT Characteristics
Preparing to Change LAT Characteristics
LAT Characteristic Summary
Characteristic Default Range Refer to Section
 Service Groups Enabled
Disabled
Passcheck
Queue Limit
 Displaying LAT Characteristics
Command To Use
LAT Characteristics Display Example
 Announcements Characteristic
Configure Announcements Example
 Circuit Timer Characteristic
Changing the Circuit Timer
Increasing the Circuit Timer
Decreasing the Circuit Timer
 Identification Characteristic
Identification String in a Login Procedure Display
Changing the Server Identification String
Removing an Identification String
 Keepalive Timer Characteristic
Keepalive Timer Default Values
Keepalive Timer Example
Local Change Server Keepalive
 Multicast Timer Characteristic
Multicast Timer Default Values
Changing Multicast Timer Values Example
Local Change Server Multicast Timer
 Access Server Name Characteristic
Default Access Server Name
Changing the Access Server Name
Local Change Server Name Printing
 Node Limit Characteristic
Changing the Access Server Node Limit
Local Change Server Node Limit
 Access Server Number Characteristic
Access Server Number Values
Changing the Access Server Number
Local Change Server Number
 Passcheck Characteristic
Changing the Passcheck Characteristics
Passcheck Characteristic Example
Local Change Server Passcheck Enabled
 Queue Limit Characteristic
Special Queue Limit Values
Changing the Queue Limit
Local Change Server Queue Limit None
 Retransmit Limit Characteristic
Changing the Retransmit Limit Characteristic
Retransmit Limit Values
Local Change Server Retransmit Limit
 Responder Characteristic
Access Server Mapping
Datagram Types
Datagram Name Description
 Changing the Responder Characteristic
Local Change Server Responder Enabled
 Service Groups
Viewing Service Groups
Changing Access Server Service Groups
Changing Service Groups Examples
 Chapter TCP/IP Network Characteristics
 TCP/IP Network Characteristics
 Configuring the Internet Address and Subnet Mask
Setting the Internet Address
Tasks
Alternative Learning IP Information
 Setting an Internet Subnet Mask
Internet Address Class Default Subnet Mask
 Configuring the Internet Address and Subnet Mask
 Displaying the Internet Address and Subnet Mask
Internet Address and Subnet Mask Display Example
Local Show Internet
 Configuring Domain Name System DNS Characteristics
Displaying DNS Characteristics
Local Show Internet Name Resolution
Internet DNS Character Display Example
 Field Description
DNS
 Local Show Internet Name Resolution Counters
Displaying the DNS Counters
DNS Counter Display Example
 Configuring the Default Name Resolution Domain
Configuring and Using Default Name Resolution Domain Example
 Using Trailing Dots
Local Connect SALES.REVENUE
 Changing the Name Resolution Mode
Name Resolution Modes
Changing the Time Limit
Changing the Retry Limit
 Configuring a List of Commonly Used Internet Hosts
Configuring a List of Internet Name Servers
If Using a Name Server
Configuring a Root Name Server
 Configuring a Name Server for a Different Domain
Name Resolution and Gateways
 Assigning DNS Server Addresses Automatically
Pass Description
 Configuring a List of Internet Gateway Addresses
Configuring a Default Gateway
Default Gateway Definition Example
Displaying a List of Gateway Addresses
 Defining Networks Available Through a Specific Gateway
Defining Subnets Available Through a Specific Gateway
Defining Hosts Available Through a Specific Gateway
Subnet Definition Through a Specific Gateway Example
 Configuring a List of Internet ARP Entries
Displaying the List of Internet ARP Entries
Defining an ARP Entry
Sample List of Internet ARP Entries
 Setting the TCP Keepalive Timer
What the Timer Does
Setting the Timer
Disabling the Timer
 Displaying Timer Characteristics
Timer Characteristics Display
Retry Set Example
Local Change Internet TCP Keepalive Retry
 Using the Show Command
Displaying the Internet Counters
Internet Counters Display Example
Local Show Internet Counters
 Internet Counter Display Fields
Bytes Data Retransmitted Total number
 Field Description
 24 TCP/IP Network Characteristics
 Learning IP Information From a Bootp Server
Bootp Server Configuration
Learning Operation
 Setting Up IP Configuration Learning
Local Define Internet Enabled
Local List Internet
Local Define Internet Address None
 Bootp and Dhcp Differences
Using a Bootp Server Using a Dhcp Server
Learning IP Information From a Dhcp Server
 Dhcp Client Operation
 Dhcp Proxy Operation
IP Address Assignment
 Displaying the Dhcp Setting
Configuring Default Values
To Do This Use This Command
Enabling and Disabling Dhcp
 What Is Wins Autoconfigure?
Assigning Wins Server Addresses
What Does Wins Do?
Operation
 Displaying Wins Characteristics
Assigning Wins Addresses
Wins Address Example
Wins Display Example
 Field Description
Page
 Chapter Managing AppleTalk Overview
 Configuring AppleTalk on an Access Server
Local Define Appletalk Enabled
AppleTalk Address Format
Enabling AppleTalk
 Setting AppleTalk Address Cache Size
Local Define Appletalk Disabled
Disabling AppleTalk
Local Define Appletalk address Cache size n
 Configuring AppleTalk on an Access Server
 Displaying AppleTalk Characteristics
Commands
Displaying AppleTalk Characteristics Example
Fields in the AppleTalk Characteristics Display
 Command
Displaying AppleTalk Counters
Displaying AppleTalk Counters Example
Fields in the AppleTalk Counters Display
 DDP
 NBP
Rtmp
ZIP
 Aarp Values
 Displaying AppleTalk Status
Displaying AppleTalk Status Example
Fields in the AppleTalk Status Display
Field Value Description
 AppleTalk is fully operational
 Displaying AppleTalk Routes
Displaying AppleTalk Routes Example
Fields in the AppleTalk Routes Display
Local Show Appletalk Routes
 Field Value Description
 Displaying AppleTalk ARP Entries
Displaying AppleTalk ARP Entries Example
Fields in the AppleTalk ARP Display
Local Show Appletalk ARP Entries
 Field Value Description
Page
 Chapter Configuring Basic Device Characteristics
 Configuring Basic Device Characteristics
Basic Device Characteristic Summary
Characteristic Default Allowed Refer to Values Section
 Longbreak
Logout Longbreak Output Flow
Parity
Speed
 Displaying Basic Device Characteristics
Displaying Port Characteristics Example
Local Show Port
 Configuring the Access Characteristic
Defining the Access Characteristic Example
Characteristic Device Type Examples
Local Define Port 5 Access Remote
 Matching the Port and Device Characteristics
Autobaud Settings
Setting For These Devices
 Setting Check Performed Per Character
Character Size Parity
 Example Changing the Parity Settings
Example Setting the Stop Bits for a Device
Example Changing the Port Speed
 Device Types
Device Type Applies to
Example Changing the device Type
Local Change Port 5 Type Hardcopy
 Configuring the Flow Control Characteristic
When to Use
Flow Control Types
∙ XON/XOFF ∙ DSR ∙ CTS
 Example Enabling XON/XOFF Flow Control
Example Enabling DSR Flow Control
Example Enabling CTS Flow Control
 Flow Control Direction
Example Disabling Flow Control
Example Enabling Input Flow Control
Example Enabling output Flow Control
 Specifying the Automatic Logout Characteristics
Specifying Dsrlogout
Specifying Longbreak Logout
Example Enabling Dsrlogout
 Specifying the Inactivity Timer
Example Changing the Inactivity Timeout Period
Specifying Inactivity Logout
Example Enabling Inactivity Logout
 Chapter Configuring Modem Signals
 DTE/DCE Device Configuration
Port Configuration
 Determining the Supported Modem Signals
Access Servers and Modem Control
Access Server Types and Supported Modem Signals
Network Access Server Modem Signals Supported Type
 Set
 Modem Signals Description
Types of Modem Signal
Modem Signal Description
 Dsrs
 Specifying Modem Control and Signal Control
Logging Out the Port with Dsrlogout or Longbreak Logout
Computer Interface
 Example Enabling Signal Control
Local Define Port 5 Modem Control Enabled Local Logout Port
Example Enabling Modem Control
 Specifying Signal Select
Determining When to Use a Signal Set
Example Enabling Signal Select
 Specifying Signal Check
Example Enabling Signal Check
Local Change Port 7 Signal Check Enabled
 Local Change Port 3 Dtrwait Enabled
Specifying Dtrwait
Enabling Dtrwait Example
 Specifying Ring
 Specifying Alternate Speed
 Specifying Dialup
 Sample Modem Configurations
Configuring a Dial-In Modem on a Full Modem Control Server
Configuring a Dial-In Modem on a Modem Control Server
Modem Control
 Configuring a Dial-Out Modem on a Full Modem Control Server
 Configuring a Dial-Out Modem on a Modem Control Server
 Modem Control Sequences
Establishing a Connection
 Disconnecting
Response to Momentary Loss of CTS
 Configuring DTR and DSR Signals
Port Characteristic Effects on the DTR and DSR Signals
Enabled Characteristic DTR and DSR Actions
Signal Control
 Dtrwait
 Dsrlogout Signal Control
Signal CHECK, Dtrwait
Check
 Chapter
For More Information
 ∙ Managing Users ∙ Managing Sessions
 Configuring an Interactive Device for LAT Sessions
Configuring an Interactive Device for LAT Sessions
 Sample Network Configuration
Configuring LAT Group Codes for Interactive Devices
 Local Change Port 5 Autoconnect Enabled
Specifying Autoconnect
Example Enabling Autoconnect
 Specifying the Default Protocol
Local Change Port 5 Autoprompt Disabled
Specifying Autoprompt
Example Disabling Autoprompt
 Configuring Port Queuing
Specifying Failover
Example Disabling Port Failover
Example Enabling Queuing on a Port
 Displaying Access Server Queue Entries
Option Displays Entries For
 Removing Entries from the Access Server Queue
Show Queue ALL Display Example
Effect on the Queue
Example Remove Queue
 Configuring Port Characteristics
Local Change Port 5 Remote Modification Enabled
 Configuring an Interactive Device for Telnet Sessions
Configuring a Device on Port 6 for Internet Hosts Example
 Reference
 Configuring a Session Management TD/SMP Terminal
How to Configure
Local Change Port 2 Multisessions Enabled
Benefits and Restrictions Summary
 Local Mode Command Restrictions During Session Management
Command Descriptions
 Logging In with Multisessions
 Configuring On-Demand Loading for Asian Terminals
On-Demand Loading Configuration Example
Disable Switch Character
Local Change Port 5 ON-DEMAND Loading Enabled
 Configuring for Block-Mode Terminals
Buffer Size
 Profile Characteristics
Specifying the Telnet Client Session Profile
Profiles Types
 Session Character Binary Characteristics
Profiles
 Switch
Characters Terminal Type
 Modifying Telnet Session Characteristics
Specifying Echo Characteristics
Specifying the Binary Characteristic
Example Specifying Echo Characteristics
 Specifying Character Size
Mapping Keyboard Characters to Telnet Functions
 Function Description Default
Telnet Keymapping Functions
Local Change Port 5 Telnet Client AO None
 Specifying Autoflush
Specifying Autosynch
Specifying Telnet Client Newline
Example Disabling Autoflush
 Local Change Port 5 Telnet Client Flow Control Disabled
Specifying Flow Control
Example Specifying Telnet Client Newline
Examples Enabling Flow Control
 Specifying the Switch Character
Example Configuring Message Verification
Specifying Message Verification
 Example Configuring Switch Character
Specifying a Preferred Terminal Type
Example Specifying Terminal Type
Local Change Port Telenet Client Terminal VT321
 Managing Access Server User Accounts
Minimal Setup for Local User Accounts
Optional Setup for Local User Accounts
 Authorization Profile Information
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Useraccount Display
 Service Types and Access Levels
Service Permissions Access
Service Type Description
Service Type User Access
 User Account Command Parameters
Command Description Variables Comments Clause
 Access Command Variables
Variable Definition
 Providing a Contact Name and Access Server Location
Specifying Preferred Service for LAT or Telnet Resources
Managing Users
 Example Enabling a Preferred Telnet Service
Examples Configuring Port Username
Specifying the Port Username
For the Telnet Protocol
 Specifying Keys to Switch Between Sessions
Example Defining Keys as Switches
Local Change Port 5 Forward Switch F Backward Switch B
 Specifying a Key to Switch to Local Mode
Defining the Break Key
 Example Configuring a Key as a Switch
Example Disabling a Local Switch
Specifying Broadcast
Example Disabling Broadcast Messages
 Specifying Loss Notification
Example Broadcast ALL
Example Disabling Loss Notification
 Specifying Message Codes
Specifying Verification
Specifying Lock
Example Disabling Verification
 Example Configuring Lock
Displaying Information About the Users
Example Show Users Display
Local Show Users
 Specifying User Groups
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Users Display Headings
Heading Description
 Example Assigning User Groups
Local SET Port Groups
 Initiating a Session to a LAT Service
Example Initiating a Session to a LAT Service
Managing Sessions
Initiating a Session to an Internet Host
 Sending Telnet Functions to a Remote Telnet Server
Example Initiating a Session with an Internet Host
Local Open Sales Local Telnet Sales
Local Send Telnet AO
 Controlling the Number of Sessions
Example Changing the Server Session Limit
Local Change Server Session Limit
Local Change Port 5 Session Limit
 Displaying Session Information
Example Show Sessions Display
Local Show Sessions Port 1,2
 SHOW/MONITOR Sessions Display Fields
 Displaying Session Characteristics
Local Show Port 4 Sessions 1 Characteristics
Displaying Session Status
Local Show Port 14 Session 1 Status
 SHOW/MONITOR Port Sessions Status Display Fields
 Flow Control commands to enable
 Terminating Sessions
Page
 Chapter Configuring and Managing LAT Services
Prerequisites
 Configuring a Port to Offer a LAT Service
Configuration Parameters
 Configuring Access to a LAT Service
Assigning a Service Name
Enabling Announcements
 Assigning an Identification String
Assigning a Port Name
Example Clearing the Identification String
Port Naming Guidelines
 Specifying the Service Password
Password Limit
Example Assigning a Service Password
Example Clearing the Service Password
 Configuration of Specific Types of Devices As LAT Services
Example Configuring a PC As a Terminal and LAT Service
 Configuring a Computer As a LAT Service
Example Configuring a Computer As a LAT Service on Port
Local Define Port 2 Dedicated None Dialup Enabled Dsrlogout
 Configuring a Modem As a LAT Service
Example Configuring a Dial-In and Dial-Out Modem
 Configuring a Printer As a LAT Service
Setting Up a LAT Remote Print Queue on an OpenVMS Host
Example Configuring a Printer As a LAT Service on Port
Privileges for Running Latcp
 Creating a Logical Device to Access a Printer Service
Configuring a Logical Device to Connect a Specific Port
Using a Remote Printer Command File
LTLOAD.COM
 Setting Up a LAT Remote Print Queue on an Ultrix System
 Configuration of Specific Types of Devices As LAT Services
 Configuring a Printer with Unannounced Availability
Configuring a Printer with Unannounced Availability
 More Examples
 Verifying the LAT Service
Problem Solving
Example Verifying the LAT Service
Local Connect LAT Adevice Destination PORT5
 Displaying Information About a Service
Displaying Services Characteristics
 Example Show Service Characteristics Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Service Characteristics Display Fields
Local Show Service Printer Characteristics
 Displaying Services Status
 Example Show Service Status Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Service Status Display Headings
Local Show Service Develop Status
 Displaying Services Summary
 Example Show Service Summary Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Service Summary Display Headings
Local Show Services ALL Summary
Page
 Chapter Configuring and Managing Telnet Servers
 Sample Device Configurations
Configuring a Printer for Access Through a Telnet Listener
Local Define Port 4 Access Remote Autobaud Disabled Break
Local Define Port 4 Dedicated None Dsrlogout Disabled Flow
 Configuring a Computer for Access Through a Telnet Listener
Configuring a Modem for Access Through a Telnet Listener
Sample Device Configurations
Example Configuring a Dial-Out Modem
 890-1234 Local Change Telnet
 Sample Configuration
Configuring Personal Computer Access to a Printer
Switching Modes
 Setting User Priority for Devices Using Dynamic Access
Local Change Port 5 Interrupts Enabled Break Local
 Configuring a File Transfer Partner
Partner Guidelines
 Configuring a Remote Print Queue
Configuring a TCP/IP Remote Print Queue on an Ultrix System
Printer Port Telnet Server Characteristics
Characteristic Setting
 # lprsetup
 Configuring a TCP/IP Remote Print Queue on a Unix System
 Configuring a Telnet Listener
 Configuring Telnet Server Session Characteristics
Mapping Event Indications to Keyboard Characters
Event Indications
Event Indication Description
 Specifying Newline Characteristics
Local Change Port 5 Telnet Server Character
 Example Setting Character Size in a Specific Direction
Local Change Port 5 Telnet Server Transmit Character Size
 Managing Your Access Server As a Telnet Listener Node
Displaying Telnet Server Characteristics
Example Show Port Telnet Server Characteristics Display
Displaying Telnet Listeners
 Removing a Telnet Listener
Removing One of Many Devices Assigned to a Telnet Listener
Example Removing a Telnet Listener
 Reassigning a Port
 Supplying User Location Data to Telnet Servers
Example TCP Messages to Poll Client User Location Data
 Configuring a Raw TCP Listener
When To Use Raw TCP
Configuring Raw TCP
Example Configuring Raw TCP
 Displaying Raw TCP Characteristics
Example Raw TCP Display
 Chapter Configuring LPD Printers
 LPD Operation
Supported File Types
Control and Data Files
This File Contains
 LPD Operation
 Operation
 Configuring LPD
Configuring Remote Hosts
Associating a Printer With a Port
If Printing From Then This Host
 Setting Port Characteristics
Characteristic Description
 Printer Configuration Example
Displaying Printer Characteristics
Printer Display Example
Local Show Printer ALL
 Local Show Printer Speedy Status
Speedy
 Chapter Configuring and Managing Slip Ports
 Configuring and Managing Slip Ports
 Network Configuration Containing Slip Hosts
Packet Forwarding to and from Slip Hosts
 Displaying Slip Characteristics
Displaying Slip Characteristics Example
Local Show Port 5 Slip Characteristics
 Managing Internet Addresses for Slip Hosts
Assigning a Host Internet Address
Radius Specified Slip Host Address
Local Change Port Slip Host Address
 How a Port Automatically Obtains the Slip Host Address
 Managing the Maximum Transmission Unit
Changing the MTU
Relationship of the TCP Maximum Segment Size and the MTU
Fragmentation
 Example Configuring a PC As a Terminal and Slip Host
Define Port Default Protocol Slip Dsrlogout Enabled
 Configuring a Dedicated Slip Port
Configuring a Device As a Dedicated Slip Host
 Configuring a Dial-In Modem for Use with a Slip Host
 Establishing Terminal Sessions with a PC
Prerequisites
 Establishing a Slip Session
Enabling a Slip Session from the PC
After Making a Connection
 Compressed Slip
Enabling Cslip
Disabling Cslip
Automatic Cslip
 Displaying Slip Counters
Show Port Slip Counters Display
Slip Counters Display Fields
Local Show Port 5 Slip Counters
 Disable Slip Example
Local Change Port 2 Slip Disabled
Disabling Slip
Page
 Chapter Configuring for Snmp Access
 Supported Snmp Features
Supported Specifications
Snmp Community Names
Supported Snmp Operations
 Supported MIBs
Supported MIB Variables
MIB Description
 Supported Management Information Base Variables
 Configuring the Access Server for Snmp Access
Default Community Name Public
Enabling and Disabling Snmp
Displaying Information About Snmp
 Configuring a Community Name for Access by Any NMS
Configuring a Community Name with an Address
Example Configuring Community Names for Access by Any NMS
One IP Address for a Community Name
 Configuring Community Names to Send Trap Messages
Example Configuring Snmp Trap Messages
This Event Occurs When
 Sample Snmp Configuration
Local Clear Snmp Community Server Trap Disabled
Disabling Trap Messages for a Community Name
Removing Community Names
 Removing an Address from a Community Name
Example Removing the Community Name Internet Address
Local Clear Snmp Community Bugs
Local Change Snmp Community Server Address ANY
 Configuring the NMS
 Chapter Managing the Access Server
 Managing Your Access Server As Part of the LAT Network
Distributing Devices on Access Servers
Controlling the Number of Known Service Nodes
Checking LAT Service Accessibility
 Reducing Memory Usage
Viewing LAT Node Status Information
Example Show Node Status Display
Local Show Node Peach Status
 SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Node Status Display Fields
 Viewing LAT Node Counters Information
 Example SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Node Counters Display
TSHOW/LIST/MONITOR Node Counters Display Fields
Local Show Node Peach Counters
 Field Description
 Viewing LAT Node Summary Information
Ports with Limited View
 Example Node Summary Display
Node Summary Display Fields
Local Show Node ALL Summary
 Displaying Information About the Access Server
Displaying Access Server Counters
Specifying the Prompt
Local Change Server Prompt Engineering
 Example Show Server Counters Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Server Counters Display Fields
Ethernet Data Link Counters
Local Show Server Counters
 Field Description
 Field Description
 Field Description
 LAT protocol Counters
 Displaying Access Server Status
Example Show Server Status Display
Local Show Server Status
 MOP
 Field Description
 Memory used for storing service and node
 Field Description
 Field Description
 Displaying Access Server Summary Information
 Example Show Server Summary Display
SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Server Summary Display Fields
Local Show Server Summary
 Displaying Port Characteristics
Checking Port Status and Counters
 Example Show Port Characteristics Display
Local Show Port 1 Characteristics
Displaying Port Counters
 Example Show Port Counters Display
SHOW/MONITOR Port Counters Display Fields
Local Show Port 1 Counters
 Displaying Port Status
Example Show Port Status Display
SHOW/MONITOR Port Status Display Fields
Local Show Port 1 Status
 Field Description
 Displaying Port Summary
Example Show Port Summary Display
Local Show Ports ALL Summary
 SHOW/LIST/MONITOR Port Summary Display Fields
 Configuring and Managing 3270 Terminal Emulation TN3270
 Supported Ascii Terminals
Definition
 Definition and Description of a Keyboard Map
Keyboards
Server-Specific Keyboard Maps
 Configuring Basic 3270 Terminal Emulation
Setting Up an Ascii Terminal
 Terminal Setup Parameters
Terminal Model Setup Parameters
Indicating the 3270 Model Number
Specifying the Type of Ascii Terminal Used for Emulation
 Connecting to an IBM Host
Status Line Indicator
IBM Host Communications
Entering and Editing Data
 Status Line Messages
Message Description
 Status Line Indicator Display
 Default Server-Wide Terminal Types and Keyboard Maps
Displaying and Customizing Keyboard Maps
Server-Wide Keyboard Maps Customization
Local Show TN3270 Terminal
 Default Server-Wide Terminal Type and Keyboard Maps
Predefined Terminal Type Default Keyboard Map
Defining New Server-Wide Terminal Types and Keyboard Maps
Local Show TN3270 Keymap VT220
 Customizing Server-Wide Keyboard Maps
Rules for Customizing Keyboard Maps
Local Change TN3270 Terminal PC100DCA Keymap Newkeys
Local Change TN3270 Keymap Newkeys Clear CTRL/W
 Local Show TN3270 Terminal
 Selecting and Customizing Keyboard Maps for a Port
Keyboard Map and Terminal Type
Predefined Terminal Device Associated Keyboard Map
VT100, Ansi
 Customizing a Default Keyboard Map for a Port
Local Change Port 2 TN3270 Terminal VT420
Local Change Port TN3270 Keymap Newline Ctrl/J
 Example Show Port TN3270 Keymap Command
Following example shows a partial display of a keymap
 Command Enables You to Display and Modify
ASCII-to-EBCDIC and EBCDIC-to-ASCII Translation Tables
SHOW/SET TN3270 Atoe
SHOW/SET TN3270 Etoa
 TN3270 Commands That Free Nvram Space
Command Frees Nvram Space Used By
Guidelines for Managing the Use of Nvram for TN3270
Storage Requirements for TN3270 Definitions in Nvram
 Limiting Nvram Usage
Local Define Port TN3270 Nvram Limit
 Commands to Manage TN3270 Terminal Emulation
TN3270 Access Server Characteristics
Command Description Default
 TN3270 Port Characteristics
Description Default
 Show Commands
Displays
Page
 Configuring and Managing Point-to-Point Protocol PPP Ports
 Enabling PPP on an Access Server Port
Enabling PPP for Mixed Traffic
Example Enabling PPP for Mixed Traffic
 Enabling Dedicated PPP Traffic
Enabling Ports with Modems for PPP
 Using the Connect PPP Command
Establishing and Ending a PPP Session
Local Connect PPP
 Displaying PPP Characteristics
Displaying LCP Characteristics
Example Displaying LCP Characteristics
Local Show Port 5 PPP LCP Characteristics
 Fields in the LCP Characteristics Display
Field Description Values Default
 Displaying Ipcp Characteristics
 Example Ipcp Characteristics Display
Ipcp Characteristics Display Fields
Ipcp
 Field Description Values Default
 Atcp Characteristics
Example Atcp Characteristics Display
Atcp Characteristics Display Field Values
Local Show Port 5 PPP Atcp Characteristics
 Field Description Values Default
 Displaying PPP Status
Displaying LCP Status
Example LCP Status Display
Local Show Port 5 PPP LCP Status
 Fields in the LCP Status Display
 Displaying Ipcp Status
Example Ipcp Status Display
 Fields in the Ipcp Status Display
 Displaying Atcp Status
Example Atcp Status Display
Local Show Port 5 PPP Atcp Status
 Fields in the Atcp Status Display
 Example Commands to Display LCP Counters
Displaying PPP Counters
Displaying LCP Counters
Local Show Port 5 LCP Counters
 Fields in the LCP Counters Display
 Displaying Ipcp Counters
 Example Command to Display the Ipcp Counters
Fields in the Ipcp Counters Display
Local Show Port 5 Ipcp Counters
 Displaying Atcp Counters
 Example Command to Display the Atcp Counters
Fields in the Atcp Counters Display
Local Show Port 5 Atcp Counters
 Field Description
 Chapter Managing IPX
 Access Server Configuration
IPX Description
 Login Procedures
 Checklist
Getting Started
 Hardware and Software Requirements
Software Requirements
Hardware Requirements
References
 Setting Up Your PC
PC Remote Access Software
Novell Workstation Software
Novell Utilities for Local Execution
 Setting Up the Network Access Server
Configuring the Port for an Attached Device
Local Change IPX Internal ipx-net Local Change IPX Enabled
Enabling IPX
 Configuring the Port for the Login Method
Configuring the Port for Login to the Local Prompt
Activating PPP
 Configuring the Port Dedicated to PPP
Configuring the Port for PPP/IPXCP Data Link
Enabling PPP/PAP Password Authentication
 Disabling PPP/PAP Password Authentication
Passwords
Local Change Port n LCP Authentication Disable
 Summary of DECserver IPX Management Commands
Port PPP IPX Commands for LCP
Port n LCP
SHOW/MONITOR Port n Description
 Port PPP IPX Commands for Ipxcp
Port PPP Commands for PPP Negotiation Status
Port n Ipxcp
Display the values of the Ipxcp counters
 Server IPX Commands
Characteristics
Display the values of the PPP counters
 SNAP802
Learn
 Modem Considerations
Dial-In Modems
Dial-Out PC Modems
 Recommended Serial Port Baud Rate
 Novell Client/Server Operation
Novell Operation
 Novell Client/Server Operation
 Verifying Configuration
Operational Checkout and Diagnosis
 Using the Define Command
Local Define IPX Disabled
Disabling IPX
 Frame Types
Standard Ethernet
RAW802
SAP802
 Displaying IPX Characteristics
IPX Characteristics Display
IPX Characteristics Display Fields
Local Show IPX Characteristics
 Field Description
 Using the Show IPX Command
Displaying IPX Status
IPX Status Display
Fields in the IPX Status Display
 Use the Show IPX Counters command
Displaying IPX Counters
IPX Counters Display
IPX Counters Display Fields
 Field Description
 Field Description
 Using the Show IPX Routes Command
Displaying IPX Routes
IPX Routes Display
IPX Routes Display Fields
 Resetting Counters
Using the Zero Command
Zero Command Options
Option Description
Page
 Chapter Managing Dial Services
 Dial Services Command Groups
Command Groups
Entering the SET Privileged command
 Checking the Current Server Settings
Server Configuration Display
 String Type Default Value Usage
Defining a Dialer Script
Defining Dialer Script Strings
Dialer String Descriptions
 Example Set Dialer Script Name
 Assigning the Dialer Script to a Port
Steps
Determining the Current Dialer Script
 Example The Show Port Command Display
Dialer Script Generic14400 Preferred Service Callhome
Assigning a Dialer Script to a Port
Example Defining the Dialer Script
 Verifying Dialer Script Configuration
Example Show New Port Configuration
Local Change Port 2 Dialer Script dickens Local Show Port
Dialer Script Dickens
 Defining the Dialer Service
Showing the Current Dialer Service Characteristics
 Showing Dialer Service Status
Example Show Dialer, Port Security Enabled
Local Show Dialer Attradeshow Characteristics
Example Show Dialer Status
 Show Dialer Status Display Fields
Status Meaning
Local Show Dialer Attradeshow Status
 Modifying the Dialer Service
Displaying Dialer Counters
Example Show Dialer Counters
Attradeshow
 Dialer Service Characteristics
Characteristic Description Comments
User Account Characteristics
Characteristic DescriptionComments
 Mode Command Variables
Username
Mode
 Configuring Interactive Dial Requests
Configuring for Interactive Dial-Back
Interactive Dial-Back Dial Service Example
Security Profile Information
 Changing PPP Characteristics Examples
Configuring Dynamic Access
Configuring Call-Back
Framed Dial Requests
 Framed Dial Requests
Page
 Chapter Managing Access Server Security
∙ Radius
 Radius Authorization
Security Type Descriptions
Kerberos
Realm Definition
 SecurID
User Accounts
Stage Description
 Common Terminology Across Security Realms
 Security Server
UDP Ports
Radius Accounting
 Configuration Prerequisites
Managing Kerberos
Kerberos Host Requirements
 Configuration of User Authentication
Network Access Server Requirements
Configuring Kerberos Settings
Case Sensitivity
 Example Definition of Kerberos Settings
 Displaying Kerberos Settings
Port Configuration
Example Sample Show Port Command
Local show kerb characteristics
 User Authentication Procedure
Example Authentication with a Complete User Name
Username smith.su@finance.acme.com Password not echoed
 Changing a User Name and Password
User Authentication Counters
Example Sample Kerberos User Authentication Session
Alternative Password Command
 Port User Authentication Counters
Setting the User Authentication Counters to Zero
Local Show Port 1 Authentication Counters
Local Zero Server Authentication Counters
 Minimal Setup for Radius
Managing Radius
Variables
 Optional Setup for Radius
Local Change Radius Timeout seconds
Example Including the Realm Name
Local Change Radius Interval seconds
 Radius User Authorizations
Example Defining Realm Default Authorization Attributes
Example Defining Password Authentication Type
Number
 User Access to the Access Server
Setting User Permissions
Value Description
 Additional Radius Attributes
General Session Attributes
General Session Definition Attributes
 Framed Session Attributes
Framed Session Attributes Definition
 Interactive Session Attributes
Interactive session Definition Attributes
 Radius General Non-Session Attributes
Radius Overhead Definition Attributes
Digital Vendor-Specific Attributes
Digital Vendor-Specific Attributes
 Radius Accounting Attributes
Radius Accounting Definition Attributes
 Optional Radius User Attributes
Radius
 Using the Secret Keyword
Managing SecurID
SecurID Prompts
SecurID Ports
 Minimal Setup for SecurID
Optional Setup for SecurID
Local Change Securid Timeout seconds
SecurID Realms
 SecurID User Authorizations
 Noprivileged level of Decserver
 Managing Local Access Server Security
Example Setting the Server Realm
Defining the Realm
Local SET Server Realm JONAS.COM
 Determining Security Configuration
Displaying RADIUS, SECURID, and Kerberos Characteristics
Example Showing Radius Characteristics
 Example Showing SecurID
Example Showing the Server Realm
 Example Displaying Kerberos Characteristics
Displaying Security Summary
Example Showing the Security Summary
 Showing the Authentication Counters
Showing the User Port Authorization Profile
Example Showing the User Port Authorization Profile
Showing Security Counters
 Example Configuring the Port
Activating Autolink
 Enabling Autolink Authentication
Specifying an Authentication Method
Example Enabling Autolink Authentication
Authentication
 Setting Autolink Timers
Example Setting Autolink Timers
Chap Username
 Timeouts
Using a Login Script
 Specifying Other Security Features
Specifying Dedicated Service for LAT or Telnet Resources
Kerberos Requirement
LAT Protocol Requirement
 Specifying Passwords
Local Change Port 5 Signal Control Enabled
Telnet Requirement
Local Change Port 5 Dedicated SALE.MKT.DEC.COM
 Specifying Password Limit
Login Password Definition Example
Local Change Server Login Password Total
Local Change Port 5,6,7 Password Enabled
 Example Changing the Server Password Attempt Limit
Page
 Accounting
 Accounting Description
Accounting Log File
 Contents of Log Entry Types
What Events Are Logged?
 Event Field Descriptions
 Above
 Autolink
Ping
 Local Access For nondedicated/preferred case, whatever you
 Session Disconnect Event The number of bytes of successfully
 When Events Are Logged
 Password Modified Events
User Privilege Level Modified Events
Snmp Community Modified Events
 Managing Accounting
Defining the Accounting Log Size
Example Defining the Accounting Log Size
 Changing the Accounting Threshold
Changing the Accounting Console
Example Changing the Accounting Threshold
Example Changing the Accounting Console
 Displaying Accounting Characteristics
Example Displaying Accounting Characteristics
Local Show Accounting Characteristics
 Displaying the Accounting Log
Example Displaying the Accounting Log
Local Show Accounting LOG
 Using the Accounting Console Logging Feature
LAT Remote View of the Accounting Log
 Example Telnet Remote View of the Accounting Log
57600
# Telnet x.x.x.x
# Telnet x.x.x.x 2001 ACCT.LOG
 Appendix a Cable and Adapter Recommendations
Cable and Adapter Hardware
Cable and Adapter Table
 Cable and Adapter Recommendations
 Glossary
 Authentication
Authentication trap
Bootptab file
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
 BOOTP/TFTP Server
Circuit timer
Command line recall and edit
Broadcast
 Dedicated service
Cyclic Redundancy Check
Datagram
Data Set Ready
 Dequeue
Domain names
Domain Name System
Downline loading
 Event logging
Failover
Flow control
Gateway
 Installation Verification Procedure
Internet Bootstrap Protocol
Image
Initialization
 Keepalive timer
Internet Protocol
IP datagram
Kerberos
 LAT service
LAT architecture
LAT Control Program
LAT network
 Local service
Maintenance Operation Protocol
Multicast timer
Local name server
 Name resolution
Network access server
Name server
Network Control Program
 Nonvolatile Random Access Memory
Preferred service
ODL Font Protocol
On-Demand Loading Font Protocol
 Random Access Memory
Print spooler
Privileged status
Qualifier
 Service
Service circuit-ID
Service node
Remote print queue
 Service rating
Service session
Session
Session management
 Switch characters
Subnet identifier
Subnet mask
Synchronous
 Terminal Device/Session Management Protocol
Terminal Server Manager
Terminal session
Time To Live
 User Datagram Protocol
Virtual circuit
Wide Area Network
XON/XOFF characters
 Symbols
Index
 Broadcast
Internet Host 7-13 Telnet Listener
 DSV$CONFIGURE 4-4,4-6
Telnet Listener
Cslip
Delete
 Index-4
 IBM
 Index-6
 Appletalk Characteristics 8-5 DSV$CONFIGURE
 Index-8
 Index-9
 BOOTP/TFTP
 Session
Internet TCP Keepalive Retry
 Internet TCP Keepalive Timer 7-19 Port
Port Session Status 11-27 Queue ALL
Appletalk Status 8-5 Queue
 AppleTalk ARP display 8-14 AppleTalk routes display
 Index-14