G L O S S A R Y

 

Glossary

OS

Operating System. The software that manages the computer

 

resources, accesses files, and dispatches programs.

OTP

One-Time Programmable

palette

The range of colors available on the screen, not necessarily

 

simultaneously. For VGA, this is either 16 or 256 simultaneous

 

colors out of 262,144.

parallel port

A connector that can exchange data with an I/O device eight bits at

 

a time. This port is more commonly used for the connection of a

 

printer to a system.

PCI (local bus)

Peripheral Component Interconnect (local bus) (Intel). A high-

 

performance, 32-bit internal interconnect bus used for data transfer

 

to peripheral controller components, such as those for audio, video,

 

and graphics.

PCMCIA (bus)

Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (bus).

 

A standard external interconnect bus which allows peripherals

 

adhering to the standard to be plugged in and used without further

 

system modification.

PCR

PCI Configuration Register

PDS

Processor Direct Slot

PHB

PCI Host Bridge

physical address

A binary address that refers to the actual location of information

 

stored in secondary storage.

PIB

PCI-to-ISA Bridge

pixel

An acronym for picture element, and is also called a pel. A pixel is

 

the smallest addressable graphic on a display screen. In RGB

 

systems, the color of a pixel is defined by some Red intensity, some

 

Green intensity, and some Blue intensity.

PLL

Phase-Locked Loop

PMC

PCI Mezzanine Card

POWER

Performance Optimized With Enhanced RISC architecture (IBM)

PowerPC™

The trademark used to describe the Performance Optimized With

 

Enhanced RISC microprocessor architecture for Personal

 

Computers developed by the IBM Corporation. PowerPC is

 

superscalar, which means it can handle more than one instruction per

GL-8

Computer Group Literature Center Web Site

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Motorola MVME2400 manual Operating System. The software that manages the computer