G L O S S A R Y
| Glossary |
OS | Operating System. The software that manages the computer |
| resources, accesses files, and dispatches programs. |
OTP | |
palette | The range of colors available on the screen, not necessarily |
| simultaneously. For VGA, this is either 16 or 256 simultaneous |
| colors out of 262,144. |
parallel port | A connector that can exchange data with an I/O device eight bits at |
| a time. This port is more commonly used for the connection of a |
| printer to a system. |
PCI (local bus) | Peripheral Component Interconnect (local bus) (Intel). A high- |
| performance, |
| to peripheral controller components, such as those for audio, video, |
| and graphics. |
PCMCIA (bus) | Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (bus). |
| A standard external interconnect bus which allows peripherals |
| adhering to the standard to be plugged in and used without further |
| system modification. |
PCR | PCI Configuration Register |
PDS | Processor Direct Slot |
PHB | PCI Host Bridge |
physical address | A binary address that refers to the actual location of information |
| stored in secondary storage. |
PIB | |
pixel | An acronym for picture element, and is also called a pel. A pixel is |
| the smallest addressable graphic on a display screen. In RGB |
| systems, the color of a pixel is defined by some Red intensity, some |
| Green intensity, and some Blue intensity. |
PLL | |
PMC | PCI Mezzanine Card |
POWER | Performance Optimized With Enhanced RISC architecture (IBM) |
PowerPC™ | The trademark used to describe the Performance Optimized With |
| Enhanced RISC microprocessor architecture for Personal |
| Computers developed by the IBM Corporation. PowerPC is |
| superscalar, which means it can handle more than one instruction per |
Computer Group Literature Center Web Site |