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Trane BAS-APG001-EN manual EMI/RFI considerations, Checking the earth ground, Hazardous voltage

Models: BAS-APG001-EN Engineered Smoke Control System for Tracer Summit

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Chapter 5 Installing the Tracer MP581 programmable controller

EMI/RFI considerations

Take care to isolate HVAC controllers from electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI). Such interference can be caused by radio and TV towers, hospital diagnostic equipment, radar equipment, electric power transmission equipment, and so on. In addi- tion, take care to prevent the Tracer MP581 controller from radiating EMI and/or RFI.

The Tracer MP581 is equipped with EMI/RFI filters that trap RFI to ground. In most situations, a good earth ground will reduce EMI/RFI problems by acting as a drain for EMI and RFI. If the Tracer MP581 is receiving or radiating interference, make sure that the earth ground is good. Do not assume that the building conduit is an adequate ground.

Checking the earth ground

Though a proper earth ground is especially important in areas of high EMI or RFI, always check the quality of the ground, regardless of location.

WARNING

Hazardous voltage!

The cover plate must be in place when the controller is operating. Fail- ure to replace the cover plate could result in death or serious injury.

If the earth ground has a voltage of more than 4 Vac, use a different ground. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.

To check the quality of the earth ground:

1.Open the enclosure door.

2.Inside of the enclosure at the top-right corner, remove the high-volt- age area cover plate.

3.Measure the ac voltage between the earth ground and the neutral ter- minal, as shown in Figure 31 on page 63.

Ideally, the voltage should be 0 Vac. Find a different ground if the voltage exceeds 4 Vac. A higher voltage may result in:

•Danger to people touching the enclosure

•Erratic communications

•Erratic equipment operation (Because noise may affect voltage levels at the inputs—the controller interprets input noise as changes in temperature, humidity, pressure, and so on.)

4.Replace the cover plate.

62	BAS-APG001-EN

Image 74

Trane BAS-APG001-EN manual EMI/RFI considerations, Checking the earth ground, Hazardous voltage

Contents

for TRACER SUMMIT Applications GuideEngineered Smoke Control System BAS-APG001-ENPage for TRACER SUMMIT Applications GuideEngineered Smoke Control System BAS-APG001-ENSeptemberBAS-APG001-EN NOTICE Page Contents ContentsBAS-APG001-EN Contents BAS-APG001-ENContents Contents BAS-APG001-ENContents BAS-APG001-ENSmoke control overview ChapterDilution method Methods of smoke controlCompartmentation method Pressurization methodMethods of smoke control Table 1: Recommended minimum pressure differenceFigure 2: Sample airflow method Airflow methodChapter 1 Smoke control overview Zoned smoke control Applications of smoke control methodsBuoyancy method Applications of smoke control methodsChapter 1 Smoke control overview 3.If the system has a return air damper, it closesApplications of smoke control methods Stairwell smoke controlCompensated pressurization technique Figure 5: Sample non-compensatedsystem Non-compensatedpressurization techniqueChapter 1 Smoke control overview BAS-APG001-EN Elevator shaft smoke controlApplications of smoke control methods Chapter 1 Smoke control overview Atrium smoke controlSmoke exhausting technique Applications of smoke control methods Natural smoke venting techniqueSmoke filling technique Figure 8: Sample natural smoke venting techniqueChapter 1 Smoke control overview Smoke detection and system activationUnderground building smoke control Elevator smoke control detection and activation Zoned smoke control detection and activationStairwell smoke control detection and activation Atrium smoke exhausting detection and activationChapter 1 Smoke control overview Vertical gridHorizontal grid Figure 9 Sample stratificationTenability approach Design approaches to smoke controlNo-smokeapproach Dedicated system approachChapter 1 Smoke control overview Design considerations for smoke controlPlugholing Smoke feedback Design considerations for smoke controlChapter 1 Smoke control overview BAS-APG001-ENPre-installationconsiderations Zone operating modesFire alarm system equipment Associated equipmentAlarm mode Chapter 2 Pre-installationconsiderationsDuct smoke detectors Area smoke detectorsBeam smoke detectors Manual pull stationsSprinkler flow devices Fire alarm control panelChapter 2 Pre-installationconsiderations Smoke control system equipment Audible trouble indicatorManual switches LightsChapter 2 Pre-installationconsiderations Smoke dampersAssociated equipment FansVerification of operation equipment BAS-APG001-ENTracer MP581 programmable controller Equipment supervisionChapter 2 Pre-installationconsiderations Automatic smoke control matrix System testingAlarm response Automatic weekly self-testingFirst smoke zone in alarm Chapter 2 Pre-installationconsiderationsFirst smoke zone in alarm EquipmentResponse times Response timesCable distance considerations Table 7. NFPA response time requirementsMaximum distance Chapter 2 Pre-installationconsiderationsTable 8. Cabling practices and restraints TypeInstallation diagrams Smoke control system overviewSystem riser diagrams Chapter 3 Installation diagramsFigure 12. Sample fan starter wiring diagram System termination diagramsSystem termination diagrams Figure 13. Sample FSCS panel Tracer MP581 to FSCS wiringChapter 3 Installation diagrams System termination diagrams •Tracer MP581 and FSCS must be in the same roomChapter 3 Installation diagrams Figure 14. Tracer MP581 to FSCS wiringFACP Tracer MP581 to FACP wiringSystem termination diagrams Chapter 3 Installation diagrams Figure 15. Tracer MP581 to FACP wiringAvoid equipment damage Installing the Tracer Summit BMTX BCUMounting the hardware Operating environment requirements12 in. 30 cm Chapter 4 Installing the Tracer Summit BMTX BCUClearances Figure 17. BMTX BCU enclosure dimensions Mounting the hardwareFigure 18. Enclosure mounting holes Mounting the back of the enclosureChapter 4 Installing the Tracer Summit BMTX BCU Hazardous voltage Wiring high-voltageac powerWiring high-voltageac power Hazardous voltage Chapter 4 Installing the Tracer Summit BMTX BCUUse copper conductors only BAS-APG001-EN Wiring high-voltageac powerFigure 19. AC wiring Checking the earth ground EMI/RFI considerationsChapter 4 Installing the Tracer Summit BMTX BCU Hazardous voltageEMI/RFI considerations Figure 20. Checking the earth groundConnecting the main circuit board Chapter 4 Installing the Tracer Summit BMTX BCUConnecting the main circuit board Figure 22. Connecting the framesFigure 23. Installing the door Installing the doorChapter 4 Installing the Tracer Summit BMTX BCU BAS-APG001-EN Chapter 4 Installing the Tracer Summit BMTX BCU LonTalk connections Ethernet connectionInstallation guidelines Specifications Table 13. Tracer MP581 specificationsOperating environment requirements Selecting a mounting locationEquipment damage Selecting a mounting location12 in. 30 cm Clearances and dimensionsFigure 26. Minimum clearances for enclosure Top view Figure 27. Tracer MP581 enclosure dimensionsSelecting a mounting location Left viewMounting the back of the enclosure Figure 28. Enclosure mounting holesCircuit requirements Wiring high-voltageac powerWiring high-voltageac power Table 15. Tracer MP581 modelsUse copper conductors only Wiring high-voltagepowerHazardous voltage BAS-APG001-EN Wiring high-voltageac powerHazardous voltage Hazardous voltage EMI/RFI considerationsChecking the earth ground To check the quality of the earth groundBAS-APG001-EN EMI/RFI considerationsFigure 31. Checking the earth ground Wiring inputs and outputs Input/output wiring guidelinesWiring inputs and outputs Wire routingProviding low-voltagepower for inputs and outputs Figure 32. Wire routingScrew terminal locations Figure 33. Screw-terminallocationsWiring inputs and outputs Wiring universal inputsWiring binary inputs Wiring analog outputs Figure 35. Wiring analog outputsWiring binary outputs Wiring inputs and outputsChecking binary inputs Equipment damageEquipment damage Checking outputsChecking binary outputs Checking 0–10Vdc analog outputsEquipment damage Checking 0-20mA analog outputsChecking outputs BAS-APG001-ENWiring LonTalk to the Tracer MP581 Wiring LonTalk to the Tracer MP581 3.At the last controller on the LonTalk linkInstalling the circuit board Figure 39. Connecting the cablesInstalling the circuit board Figure 40. Connecting the framesFigure 41. 24 Vac power-supplycable connection 24 Vac power connectorInterpreting LEDs Service Pin buttonFigure 42. Service Pin button and LED locations Binary output LEDs Service LEDTable 19. Red Service LED Table 18. Binary output LEDsTable 20. Green Status LED Status LEDComm LED Table 21. Yellow Comm LEDFigure 43. Aligning the enclosure door Installing the doorRemoving the door Installing the door BAS-APG001-ENBAS-APG001-EN Installing the EX2 expansion module Table 22. Operating environment specificationsChapter 6 Installing the EX2 expansion module Storage environmentMounting location Terminal strips Terminal stripsMounting the metal-enclosuremodule Figure 45. Terminal strip locationsHazardous voltage AC-powerwiringChapter 6 Installing the EX2 expansion module Hazardous voltageEquipment damage Wiring AC-powerto the metal-enclosuremoduleAC-powerwiring Equipment damageChapter 6 Installing the EX2 expansion module Figure 47. Power and ground terminalsFigure 48. I/O bus wiring example I/O bus wiringI/O bus wiring Chapter 6 Installing the EX2 expansion module Figure 49. I/O bus wiring exampleSetting the I/O bus addresses Setting the I/O bus addressesInput/output terminal wiring Figure 50. DIP switch on boardUniversal inputs Analog output and universal input setupChapter 6 Installing the EX2 expansion module Binary outputsAnalog output and universal input setup BAS-APG001-ENBinary output LEDs Interpreting EX2 LEDsChapter 6 Installing the EX2 expansion module Figure 52. LED locations on the EX2Interpreting EX2 LEDs Status LEDCommunications LEDs Table 25. Status LEDChapter 6 Installing the EX2 expansion module BAS-APG001-ENTable 27. Time response requirements ProgrammingResponse times Operational priority Chapter 7 ProgrammingTable 28. Operational priority Subsequent alarmsSubsequent alarms Figure 53. Subsequent alarms—Firstreaction Chapter 7 ProgrammingFigure 54. Smoke alarm annunciation Smoke alarm annunciationSmoke alarm annunciation From requirements 33.2.1 and 33.2.2, we can see that there is a decoupling between annunciation and reaction. The series of network variables shown in Figure 54, nvoSwitch05 through nvoSwitch12, are used to directly control the smoke alarm LEDs on the FSCP. For example, a smoke alarm for floor 1 is received. The mechanical system reacts by pressurizing floor 2 and exhausting floor 1. Following that, floor 2 goes into smoke alarm. The alarm needs to be annunciated even though the mechanical system does not react. In this case, nvoSwitch06 passes the smoke alarm state to MP580-3by using a custom binding. At MP580-3,the binary output that controls the floor 2 smoke alarm LED is turned on Chapter 7 ProgrammingFigure 55. Triggering the automatic self-testAST Weekly self-testof dedicated systemsWeekly self-testof dedicated systems Chapter 7 Programming Figure 56. Mechanical reactions during ASTFigure 57. ast overridesense Weekly self-testof dedicated systemsFigure 57 needs to be introduced Chapter 7 Programming Figure 58. Effect of AST on damper controlFigure 59. Sample TGP showing fail test technique End process verificationEnd process verification Figure 60. ast actuator fail checka BAS-APG001-EN End process verificationFigure 61. ast actuator fail checkb Communication watchdog Chapter 7 ProgrammingCommunication watchdog BAS-APG001-ENChapter 7 Programming BAS-APG001-EN Figure 67. Control of the FSCP Comm Fault LEDCommunication watchdog Lamp test and audio alarm silence Chapter 7 ProgrammingLamp test and audio alarm silence BAS-APG001-ENControlling damper actuators Nondedicated smoke purgeChapter 7 Programming UL-testedprograms Variable-air-volumesystemConstant-volumesystem Variable-air-volumesystemChapter 7 Programming BAS-APG001-ENBinding network variables Network variable bindingsOverview Sending data Tracer MP580/581 bindingsReceiving data Heartbeated network variablesCustom bindings Custom bindingsUUKL binding list watchdog communication Originator Chapter 8 Network variable bindingsFunction NetworkMP580-B Custom bindingsMP580-A Mechanical systemChapter 8 Network variable bindings UUKL binding list smoke alarm statusTable 32. Smoke alarm custom bindings Table 33. FSCP override custom bindings UUKL binding list FCSP override controlCustom bindings Chapter 8 Network variable bindings UUKL binding list actuator Open/Close orOn/Off status Table 34. Actuator status custom bindingsCustom bindings UUKL binding list actuator failure statusUUKL binding list FSCP control Table 35. Actuator failure status bindingsChapter 8 Network variable bindings Understanding bindingsCustom binding report Basic binding shapes and the hub/target system NodeBinding types Network AddressFigure 72. Rovers view of a fan-outbinding Address tableChapter 8 Network variable bindings Figure 73. Rovers view of a fan-inbindingUnderstanding bindings Designing bindingsBinding rules and limits Stacking bindings on unique binding paths Chapter 8 Network variable bindingsFigure 75. Two-waysubnet/node bindings Understanding bindingsFigure 74. One-waysubnet/node binding BAS-APG001-ENChapter 8 Network variable bindings Figure 76. Group bindingBAS-APG001-EN Understanding bindingsFigure 77. Group binding uniqueness Chapter 8 Network variable bindings BAS-APG001-EN Understanding bindingsFigure 79. Mixed subnet/node and group bindings Chapter 8 Network variable bindings BAS-APG001-ENReferences Appendix AAppendix A References BAS-APG001-ENPage Trane