SECTION 13

TAWS

‘FIVE-HUNDRED’ AURAL ALERT

The purpose of the aural alert message “Five-Hundred” is to provide an advisory alert to the pilot that the air- craft is 500 feet above terrain. When the aircraft descends within 500 feet of terrain, the aural message “Five-Hun- dred” is generated. There are no display annunciations or pop-up alerts that accompany the aural message.

TAWS NOT AVAILABLE ALERT

TAWS requires a 3-D GPS navigation solution along with specific vertical accuracy minimums. Should the navigation solution become degraded or if the aircraft is out of the database coverage area, the annunciation ‘TER N/A’ is generated in the annunciation window and ‘TERRAIN NOT AVAILABLE’ is generated on the TAWS Page (Figure 13-10). The aural message “TERRAIN Not Available” is generated. When the GPS signal is re-established and the aircraft is within the database coverage area, the ‘TER N/A’ visual annunciation is removed (there is no associated aural message).

Figure 13-10: TAWS NOT AVAILABLE Display

TAWS FAILURE ALERT

TAWS continually monitors several system-critical items such as database validity, hardware status, and GPS status. If the terrain/obstacle database is not available, the aural message “TAWS System Failure” is generated along with ‘TER FAIL’ in the annunciation window, and ‘TERRAIN FAILED’ on the TAWS Page (Figure 13-11).

Figure 13-11: TAWS FAILED Display

13-10

GNS 530(A) Pilot’s Guide and Reference

190-00181-00 Rev. E

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3D Connexion GNS 530(A) manual ‘FIVE-HUNDRED’ Aural Alert, Taws not Available Alert, Taws Failure Alert

GNS 530(A) specifications

The 3D Connexion GNS 530(A) is a sophisticated avionics solution designed specifically for general aviation and business aviation environments. It serves as an influential tool for pilots, offering enhanced navigation and communication capabilities. This device is particularly popular among those operating in complex airspaces and those who require efficient flight planning and execution.

One of the standout features of the GNS 530(A) is its integrated GPS navigation system. This system provides accurate positioning and navigation data, utilizing high-sensitivity GPS technology that improves situational awareness and safety. The device displays a comprehensive moving map, enabling pilots to visualize their flight routes, airspace boundaries, and nearby airports easily. Furthermore, it utilizes WAAS (Wide Area Augmentation System) capabilities, enhancing the accuracy of GPS signals and allowing for precision approaches.

In addition to GPS functions, the GNS 530(A) integrates VHF communication capabilities. This function allows pilots to communicate effectively with air traffic control and other aircraft, ensuring smooth operations in busy airspace. The intuitive interface includes a large, high-resolution display that presents essential flight information, making it easy for pilots to monitor vital data at a glance.

Another significant characteristic of the GNS 530(A) is its ability to interface with other avionics and flight management systems. This connectivity streamlines the flow of information between systems, allowing pilots to access a broader range of functionalities and enhancing overall flight management. With features like flight plan creation and editing, pilots can easily adapt to changes in their route.

The device also incorporates advanced safety features, such as terrain awareness and warning systems (TAWS) and traffic information systems (TIS). These technologies provide real-time alerts, helping pilots avoid potential hazards and maintain safe distances from other aircraft.

The GNS 530(A) is renowned for its durability and reliability, meeting rigorous aviation standards. Its user-friendly design ensures that pilots with various skill levels can efficiently use its features, making it an invaluable tool for enhancing airborne operations. Overall, the 3D Connexion GNS 530(A) significantly contributes to the efficiency, safety, and enjoyment of flying, representing a vital component in modern aviation avionics.