Pim-Dm | Hitachi GR2000 guide

Multicast is suitable for single direction communication of 1 (transmitter): N (receiver) in which data are distributed from a server (transmitter) to each group

(receiver). Precautions are given below in relation to the network patterns applica to PIM-DM and PIM-SM:

4.14.3.1PIM-DM

PIM-DM can be applied to a tree type network.

Server (Transmitter)

Router

Router

Router

Router

Host

Router

Host

Router

Host

Image 289

Hitachi GR2000 manual Pim-Dm

Contents

GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Hitachi Gigabit Router GR2000 Series Rev GR2000 Installation Guide Change Record Release 4.00 MayPreface GR2K-GA-1002 GateD Acknowledgments GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Bsdi Internet Server AT&T David M. GAY Vii INFO-ZIP Group Viii SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC Washington University in Saint Louis Martin Birgmeier Frank VAN DER Linden Xii Diff, grep Tcpd LessTcpdump Xiii Xiv Traceroute Apache Http server Zlib MD5 Program Xntp ProgramPimdd Xvi Mrouted Xviii PIM sparse-mode pimd Kame IPv6 Stack Ltcs Label Traffic Control System Abbreviations DDP Xxii GR2K-GA-1002 Rev NIF Xxiv GR2K-GA-1002 Rev UNI Xxvi Damage to the equipment or a disruption in service General Safety Guidelines Xxviii Specific Warning Instructions Specific Caution Instructions To avoid damage to the equipment or a disruption in service Other Instructions CleaningStorage Xxx Table of Contents RMB-IOH RM-CPU2SRouting Processor RP Network Interface Module NIF Customer-Responsibility Interface Cables Power Supply Unit POWXxxiii Xxxiv GR2K-GA-1002 Configuration LimitsPrerequisites MPLS/IP-VPN ROUTE-OS3 LAN Networking Restrictions Segmentation/Topology RestrictionsWAN Networking Restrictions ATM Networking Restrictions Precautions on IPX Connection Precautions on IP Connection with Other DevicesXxxvi Precautions on QoS Control Precautions on Bridge ConnectionsPrecautions for using IP multicast Precautions for using Mpls Xxxviii GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Power and Cooling RequirementsEnvironmental Requirements Layout Routing and Connection of Cables Handling of Gbic Connection of Setup ConsoleMounting and Unmounting of Flash Memory Card MC Fans Starting, Setting Up, and Stopping Introduction Supplied Media and Equipment Required Expansion of Gbic Removal of Gbic Xlii GR2K-GA-1002 Xliii Rev Outline of Installation Xliv RM-CPUMHRMB-CPU MH or RM-CPULHRMB-CPU LH Front Panel View 101 100102 GR2K-GA-1002 Xlv Rev Xlvi Hardware Installation GR2K-GA-1002 Xlvii Rev Xlviii Unmounting of MC Connection of Setup ConsoleSequence of Device Operation NE1G-1LHBA switch and function of LED indications Specifications of Interface Cables and ConnectorsGR2K-GA-1002 Xlix Rev LED indications This case core/clad diameter is 62.5/125 µm Modem setting RP mounting conditions by each modelOperation terminal conditions Lii Liii Methods for Router Restart Liv Purpose and Organization of This Manual Chapter General Information Outline of Installation GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Outline of Installation Process Models Chapter Product Overview Front view of GR2000-2S AC input Physical Appearance Front View of GR2000-4S AC Input Product OverviewFAN3 RMP NIF1 NIF0 FAN2 RM-CPU POW1 POW0 Rear View of GR2000-4S AC Input POW1 POW0 Rear View of GR2000-6H AC Input Front View of GR2000-10H with DC Input Rear View of GR2000-10H with AC Input 10 Rear View of GR2000-10H with DC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 11 Front View of GR2000-20H with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev RP RP RP RP RP RM- RM- RP RP RP RP RP 12 Rear View of GR2000-20H with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 13 Front View GR2000-20H with DC Input 14 Rear View of GR2000-20H with DC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 16 Rear View of GR2000-4 AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 15 Front View of GR2000-4 AC Input 18 Rear View of GR2000-10 with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 17 Front View of GR2000-10 with AC Input 19 Front View of GR2000-10 with DC Input IO0 IO1 CSW-1S CSW-1M CSW-0S CSW-0M Placement of power supply units 23 Front View of GR2000-20 with DC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 24 Rear View of GR2000-20 with DC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Guide rail attached Guide rail detached Device Configuration NIF BCU RMP RM + RPPOW ATM WAN LAN BCU POW RMP NIF1 NIF0 GR2000 Installation Guide GR2000-2S 31 Front View of GR2000-4S 33 Front View of GR2000-6H IO0 35 Front View of GR2000-10H with AC Input 37 Front View of GR2000-20H with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev GR2000 Installation Guide GR2000-20H 38 Rear View of GR2000-20H with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Maximum Number of Device Components on Enhanced Models Device ComponentsBCU-H850H BCU-M850H BCU-L850H Basic Control Unit BCU Cabinet Network Processor Unit ChassisBCU RM NIF BCU RM RM-IO RM-CPURMB-CPU RMB-IO Routing Processor ModuleRP Crossbar Switch CSW RP name Specification GR2000 Installation Guide RP SpecificationsRP-A1 RP-DV RP-C6 RP-D6RP-CV List of NIF Modules Network Interface Module NIFType Module Name Interface Size Product Overview List of NIF Modules CPU Fan Power Supply Unit POWMain Storage Card MS Flash Memory Card MC Temperature monitoring sensor NIF accessory GbicGBIC-SX/LX/LH Physical Specifications Purchasing overseas Interface Cables Software Threshold value Temperature Significance Name Value NIF 10 Specifications of Interface Cables and Connectors Interface Cables and ConnectorsConnections BNC NWMX1-4NWE3-1C POS MMF NWOC3C-2MD Atmmmf 1.1 LANAtmsmf 1.2 WAN 1.3 ATM Network ConnectionsLAN Connection ATM Connection WAN Connection This page left intentionally blank Cabinet Chassis Installed Dimensions, Masses, and Minimum Service Clearances Minimum Service Clearance for Desktop or Floor Installation Component Details Module Characteristics RM-CPU2S Basic Control Unit BCUBCU Components RMP Front Panel View GR2K-GA-1002 Rev RMP 2S Error PowerAlarm Accesso Line ERR Pin No SpecificationsLamp Test Rest RM-CPU4S, RMB-CPU 4S Front Panel View Status Specifications of 9-pin D-sub Connector on AUX RS232C PortActive 10 RM-CPUS Front Panel View RM-CPUS, RM-CPUM, RM-CPUMC2 and RM-CPUL 12 RM-IO4S Front Panel View RM-IO4S, RMB-IO 4S and RM-IOH EMA Suppress LINK/ACT ResetEMA Supress RM Change RM-IOS, RM-IOM, and RM-IOL Pin No. Specifications 8 CSW RMB-IOHCSW Status RP-A1/RP-D/RP-D6 Routing Processor RP12 RP Models RP-C/RP-C6 21 RP-C/C6 Front Panel View Switch and LED indication 15 NIF Models Network Interface Module NIFCategory Physical Interface NIF Name Board Size Remarks Component Details 15 NIF Models 1 NE100-8T, NE100-8TA and NE100-8TBPin No 2 NE100-4F, NE100-4FS, and NE100-4FS4 Connector SpecificationsLink Line Name Name of switch Status Content LEDACT SIG-DT NWVX-4 Name LED Color Status ContentNE1G-1LB NE1G-1LHA NWVX-4 Line LED indication WAN 35-pin Male Connection Router 50-Pin Specifications WAN 15-pin Male Connection Router 50-Pin Specifications ACT, T/R NWVX-8 Line state Precautions when connecting NWVX-8Indication Line state Detail of state State as seen by Sxmp MMI Line 5 Line 4 .+0#%6.+064 4 LINE8 1 8 Line 0 .+0 28 Line numbers for the cables attached to NWVX-8 DCE side GR2000 Cables attached to 28Connector Specifications for NWVX-8, Pin Assignment for 30Connector Specifications for NWVX-8, Pin Assignment for Status Actg Line Erry T/R Yellow Blocking and the board replaceable state Line ERR ACT NWJ1-8U physically appear as Figure Status Link T/R Loop LOS RAI Line Browser Status Loop Link T/R LOS RAI Line Line LOS RAI ACT LOS AIS Line NWJ2-1U Line state Detail of state Indication in M State as seen by Line stateBrowse TR T Line ERR Looped by rem Line ERR Loop R ACT LOS RAI NWE3-2U Line LOS RAI LED Green Name LED Color Line RAI LOS Status MST Line ERR ACT Link POS OC-3C/STM-1 Function of LED indication Shows the operating Green Operable operation NWOC3C-8S and NWOC3C-8M physically appear as Figure MST Line ERR ACT Link Line 0A NWOC12-4S and NWOC12-4M physically appear as Figure 46 NWOC48-1S, NWOC48-1S4 and NWOC48-1S8 Front Panel View NWOC48-1A, NWOC48-1A4 and NWOC48-1A8 Status Green Yellow Extinguished IndicationAPS 48 NAOC3-1M and NAOC3-1S Front Panel View Green blinking Under preparation Program being LED Green Shows the operating NAOC3-8S and NAOC3-8M physically appear as Figure NAOC12-2S and NAOC12-2M physically appear as Figure NE1G-4C physically appears as Figure NWT3-1C physically appears as Figure Line state Detail of state Indication in MMI NWE1-8 physically appears as Figure ACT POW-S100S 87 POW ModelsPOW-H100H POW-M100H POW-MDC Device Model Power Supply Configuration ’tyINPUT-MDC POW-LDC POW-HDCH 56 Power Unit of POW-H100H LED LED 173 175 LED SW1 POW-M100 and POW-L200 63 Power Unit of POW-S100 520 67 MC30 and MC64 Flash Memory Card Module Fittings 3 V.24, V.35, and X.21 Interface Cables 69 WAN Loop ConnectorPage NWVX-4 NWVX-8 Pin high-density connect 74 Line numbers for the cables attached to NWVX-8 DCE side GR2000 Cables attached to 1m or shorter Coordinated individually NWVX-8 Page Router LAN setup boundary with network Transmit + Receive + Unused Core SC Core SC Boundary with network POS SMF DSU UTPPOS DSU Customer facility Carrier e.g., NTT facility 89 Connection to Device without Terminator UTP Cable for Primary I.431 or I.431-a Outer 91 Sample Indirect Connection with Primary I.431 or I.431-a Pin No Function device side Function DSU side Metal Coaxial Cable for Secondary G.703 95 Construction of duel shield type coaxial cable Multimode Optical Fiber Cable for OC-3c/STM-1 POS MMF Connector Attenuation 1 dB/km max km Connector Attenuation 0.3 dB/km max km or 40 km Page DSU/ONU NAOC3-1M Below For connection to box 103 UTP Cable Specifications for 25Mbps ATM Prerequisites Local Setup Console and Remote Operation Terminal Terminal type Connection patter Required function Operation terminal conditions DCD GNDCTS RTS AT&W0 AT&Y0Page Page RP mounting conditions by each model 1 RPModel RP GR2000-2S GR2000-4S GR2000-6H GR2000-10H GR2000-20 Model Mounting number Applicable Types and Quantities of RPs by Router ModelWhole RP 10H Quantities of NIFs by Router ModelInter Board NAOC12-2S NAOC12-2MNAOC3-8M NAOC3-8S Resulting Memory Capacity MB RP Memory Increment by RP TypeAdd One MS64 Add One MS1 11 100BASE-FX Line Accommodation Line Accommodation with WAN Other than Isdn and Overload6Mbit/s or less WAN circuit accommodation conditions Router Model Max. No. of Lines Per NIF Per RP Per Router Condition Max. Throughput kbps per 17 WAN Isdn Line Accommodation Limit Condition QoS Line Accommodation with WAN OverloadMax. Throughput kbps per RP 384 128 920 860 750 NIF Condition Max. Aggregate Line Speed Mbps Example a Vrrp Mpls Vlan Note Bridge Non-VLAN IP multicast IPv Per router Per RP Per line Line accommodating conditions for ATMVlan 31 Maximum Number of ARP Entries Maximum Number of ARP EntriesRouter Model Maximum No. of ARP Entries Per RP Per Router Maximum Number of Interfaces Maximum Number of Interfaces and Multihome SubnetsRouter Model Maximum Number of VCs Per Line Per NIF 36 Maximum Number of Neighbor Routers Maximum Number of Neighbor Routers BGP4 Memory Entries Multipath Not Used Multipath Used Max. Limit 40 IP Multicast Accommodation Limits 42 Bridge Accommodation Limits 41 IPX Accommodation Limits Maximum Limit Total Dynamic Static 44 Maximum Number of Dynamic and Static Entries IP-VPN system Parameter setting NE1G-1LA NE1G-1SA NE1G-1LHA NE1G-1LHA8 Category NIF Name Mpls Support *1 Backbone circuitNE1G-1LB NE1G-1SB NE1G-1LHBA NE1G-4C WAN NWVX-4 NWVX-8 NWJB-8 NWJ1-4U NWJ1-8U Minimum Memory Requirements Memory Card Unit MCNAOC3-8M NAOC3-8S BGP4 Note RIP+OSPF Case of IPv4 multicast use Maximum path entry count IP unicast IP muiticastMaximum number of entries By protocols Maximum number of entries ATM VCs By protocols No.Entry Count Static Count Processor IP unicast Routing IP multicast path entry countModule Path entry Count per Entry Guara Count Entry count LDP DU Mpls protocol Function item Detailed item Support Mode VPN ID 55 Maximum entry number of Mpls policy Dynamic Entry and Static Entry Maximum Entry CountMaximum RP entry number Maximum device entry number 000/RP 10,000/device Memory size of 256 MB or greater 57 Cops agent accommodating conditions RP-CRP-D BCU 61 BCU minimum required memory Number of NDP Entries 64 Number of interfaces Number of Tunnel Interfaces Maximum Number of IPv6 Addresses to be Set Address BGP4+ Routing Processor Module RP and NIF Tag-VLANARP Router Model Number of Tag-VLAN Per RP Per Router Number of Tag-VLANs to be Set in Multi-Home 76 Cops agent accommodating conditions Items to be Prepared Network Configuration 2 100BASE-FX 1 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX3 1000BASE-SX/1000BASE-LX/1000BASE-LH WAN Networking Restrictions Packet Length Protocol operation Terminal DTE NTT Device is Condition Alternative Sync clock -clock Line Interface Time slots start Posible Time Number Slots 80 NWJ1-8U connection restrictionsIsdn Routing Capacity of GR2000 on ATM Interface Bandwidth Planning ConsiderationsCellularization Overhead Own router Transmission traffic by each service category ITU-T ATM Connection with Hitachi NP200 and NP220 Ilmi LIFCBR ATM Connection with IPX Devices Function-wise Conditions for ATM ConnectionATM Connection with Bridge Devices Interface Address in Point-to-Point Line Connection Page Router a Path to Ia is to be Learned by IG P Xterna l peer Page Interface Address of Point-to-Point Type Line Connection with IPv6 Router 13 Example for Specifying a nexthopself Parameter Device Packet to Terminal Terminal a Terminal B Page Snmp Functional item Detailed item Setting of RIP Packet Processing Configuration SettingsSetting of SAP Packet Processing Netbios packet Serialization packet and diagnostic packetUse of NetWare Model Traffic of Periodic SAP Packets Spanning-Tree Protocol Protocol and Topology Restrictions LAN1 Bridge Definition on Isdn Interface Relationship Between Load on RP and QoS RP, NIF Tag-VLAN setting Connection with LAN SwitchVlan type 21 Network Configuration Common to protocols Multicast relay When using PIM-DM 14.2 Redundant route route switching due to impediment14.2.2 When using Dvmrp PIM-DM Inapplicable network pattern Redundant route exists Tree type network Page Precautions for using Mpls VPN Versions prior to Ver Contents of the TLV usedPage Environmental Requirements Temperature and Humidity Dust Dust Requirements Computer Main Line Distribution Panel Acoustic Noise For the router Input Power Requirements-AC Input Input Power Requirements 100 Vac Single phase 50/60 Hz Ground Nema CB Circuit breaker Page Router Model AC Input DC Input CB Type Phase Rating Requirements for Circuit Breaker on Power Distribution Panel Receptacle Types for AC Input Page Typical Power Consumption and Heat Dissipation Figures Out lower rear end Out lower right side 12 Airflow of GR2000-4 Upper eft side Upper right side Cooling Requirements for Rack-Mount Installation Page Chassis Unpacking When you handle this model Packing list are obtained from the cargo Carton Router chassis Packing list are obtained from the cargo Vinyl bag Router chassis Carton Packing list are obtained from the cargo Packing list are obtained from the cargo RM/RP/NIF full size board Carton Polyethylene or vinyl bag Memory module Polyethylene or vinyl bag Carton 13 Unpacking of Separately Shipped Cable Handling of Components Subject to Static Electricity Allowable Style of Installation by Router Model GR2000-2S GR2000-4 17 Desktop Installation for GR2000-6H Floor Installation of ChassisPage Page Screwjack/earthquake-proof bolt hole M12 Screw jack Caster Page Screwjack Page Stopper nut 10 mm Page Page Guide rail M5 screw x Screw Chassis Page 30600 RearFront Chassis AC Input Inch Rack GR2000-10H or GR2000-10 Guide Rail Removing Page Chassis Cable Power Interfa cable Guide rail Page 547.95 133.35 177.8 1430 Open rack Inch Rack GR2000-20H or GR2000-20 Guide Rail General Rules for Routing and Connection of Cables Page Page Page Rear 2.1 GR2000-2S Power Switch Tighten the screws Front Page 200V AC Input 2.5 GR2000-20H Front Page 2.6 GR2000-4 53 Terminal Board/Wire Dimensions for DC Input to GR2000-20H Front Page Front Front Page Connection of Interface Cables 60 Terminal Board/Wire Dimensions for DC Input to GR2000-20 WAN V.24, V.35, Cause malfunction or a failure RJ-48 to the mating receptacle on the own router SC 2-core When removing, just pull Mating receptacle on the own router 70 illustrates how to unmount an MC How to remove BCU RM, duplexed Console specifications Overview of Device Operation Starting, Setting Up, and Stoppin Switch fully until it stops Pause at least 2 seconds before you turn on the power Password noneoperator Page BCU, RP, and NIF Modules Adding and Removing ComponentPage Page Guide rail Anchor screw 1 GR2000-4S Below with both hands when installing or removing Below with both hands when installing or removing Input Unit AC or DC Follow the instructions illustrated in Figure Input Unit AC or DC Follow the instruction illustrated in Figure Power Switch POW for AC Input POW Dju st th e p ro je ctio n s POW Fan Tray for GR2000-10H Fan tray Cover RM-CPU Addition/Removal of Main Memory Module for RM BCU Installed connector For termination of duplex mode Removingconfigmodeseta BCU duplexCR Adding an RP Network Interface NIFRemoving an RP FreerprpnoCR Page Introduction Software Installation and Update