Multicast relay, Common to protocols | Hitachi GR2000 specification

4.14.1Multicast relay

Please pay attention to the following points when relaying a multicast packet usi this router.

4.14.1.1Common to protocols

This router prepares a multicast routing entry for performing multicast communication when the first multicast packet is received. Because the multica packet is relayed by way of using the software until the entry is prepared, a pack may be lost temporarily.

This router does not support the mixed system of PIM-DM, PIM-SM and DVMRP. Therefore, use the router after unifying the multicast protocols of all the routers (PIM-DM, PIM-SM and DVMRP).

Please take note that multicast communication may stop until the multicast rout information is learned, if the operating system switched to the standby system by means of operation using the duplication router, or if the IP multicast routing program is re-actuated by charging the ip restart multicast command.

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Hitachi GR2000 manual Multicast relay, Common to protocols

Contents

GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Hitachi Gigabit Router GR2000 Series Rev GR2000 Installation Guide GR2K-GA-1002 Release 4.00 MayChange Record Preface GateD Acknowledgments GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Bsdi Internet Server AT&T David M. GAY Vii INFO-ZIP Group Viii SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC Washington University in Saint Louis Martin Birgmeier Frank VAN DER Linden Xii Diff, grep Xiii LessTcpd Tcpdump Xiv Traceroute Apache Http server Zlib Xvi Xntp ProgramMD5 Program Pimdd Mrouted Xviii PIM sparse-mode pimd Kame IPv6 Stack Ltcs Label Traffic Control System Abbreviations DDP Xxii GR2K-GA-1002 Rev NIF Xxiv GR2K-GA-1002 Rev UNI Xxvi Damage to the equipment or a disruption in service General Safety Guidelines Xxviii Specific Warning Instructions Specific Caution Instructions To avoid damage to the equipment or a disruption in service Xxx CleaningOther Instructions Storage Table of Contents Network Interface Module NIF RM-CPU2SRMB-IOH Routing Processor RP Xxxiii Power Supply Unit POWCustomer-Responsibility Interface Cables MPLS/IP-VPN ROUTE-OS3 Configuration LimitsXxxiv GR2K-GA-1002 Prerequisites ATM Networking Restrictions Segmentation/Topology RestrictionsLAN Networking Restrictions WAN Networking Restrictions Xxxvi Precautions on IP Connection with Other DevicesPrecautions on IPX Connection Precautions for using Mpls Precautions on Bridge ConnectionsPrecautions on QoS Control Precautions for using IP multicast Layout Power and Cooling RequirementsXxxviii GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Environmental Requirements Mounting and Unmounting of Flash Memory Card MC Handling of Gbic Connection of Setup ConsoleRouting and Connection of Cables Fans Starting, Setting Up, and Stopping Introduction Supplied Media and Equipment Required Expansion of Gbic Removal of Gbic Xlii GR2K-GA-1002 Xliii Rev Outline of Installation Xliv RM-CPUMHRMB-CPU MH or RM-CPULHRMB-CPU LH Front Panel View GR2K-GA-1002 Xlv Rev 100101 102 Xlvi Hardware Installation GR2K-GA-1002 Xlvii Rev Sequence of Device Operation Unmounting of MC Connection of Setup ConsoleXlviii GR2K-GA-1002 Xlix Rev Specifications of Interface Cables and ConnectorsNE1G-1LHBA switch and function of LED indications LED indications Operation terminal conditions Modem setting RP mounting conditions by each modelThis case core/clad diameter is 62.5/125 µm Lii Liii Methods for Router Restart Liv Purpose and Organization of This Manual Chapter General Information Outline of Installation GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Outline of Installation Process Models Chapter Product Overview Front view of GR2000-2S AC input Physical Appearance FAN2 Product OverviewFront View of GR2000-4S AC Input FAN3 RMP NIF1 NIF0 RM-CPU POW1 POW0 Rear View of GR2000-4S AC Input POW1 POW0 Rear View of GR2000-6H AC Input Front View of GR2000-10H with DC Input Rear View of GR2000-10H with AC Input 10 Rear View of GR2000-10H with DC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 11 Front View of GR2000-20H with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev RP RP RP RP RP RM- RM- RP RP RP RP RP 12 Rear View of GR2000-20H with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 13 Front View GR2000-20H with DC Input 14 Rear View of GR2000-20H with DC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 16 Rear View of GR2000-4 AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 15 Front View of GR2000-4 AC Input 18 Rear View of GR2000-10 with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 17 Front View of GR2000-10 with AC Input 19 Front View of GR2000-10 with DC Input IO0 IO1 CSW-1S CSW-1M CSW-0S CSW-0M Placement of power supply units 23 Front View of GR2000-20 with DC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev 24 Rear View of GR2000-20 with DC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev Guide rail attached Guide rail detached Device Configuration BCU POW BCU RMP RM + RPNIF POW ATM WAN LAN RMP NIF1 NIF0 GR2000 Installation Guide GR2000-2S 31 Front View of GR2000-4S 33 Front View of GR2000-6H IO0 35 Front View of GR2000-10H with AC Input 37 Front View of GR2000-20H with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev GR2000 Installation Guide GR2000-20H 38 Rear View of GR2000-20H with AC Input GR2K-GA-1002 Rev BCU-M850H BCU-L850H Device ComponentsMaximum Number of Device Components on Enhanced Models BCU-H850H BCU RM Cabinet Network Processor Unit ChassisBasic Control Unit BCU BCU RM NIF RMB-IO RM-CPURM-IO RMB-CPU Routing Processor ModuleRP Crossbar Switch CSW RP-DV GR2000 Installation Guide RP SpecificationsRP name Specification RP-A1 RP-CV RP-D6RP-C6 Type Module Name Interface Size Network Interface Module NIFList of NIF Modules Product Overview List of NIF Modules Flash Memory Card MC Power Supply Unit POWCPU Fan Main Storage Card MS Interface Cables NIF accessory GbicTemperature monitoring sensor GBIC-SX/LX/LH Physical Specifications Purchasing overseas Software Threshold value Temperature Significance Name Value NIF Connections Interface Cables and Connectors10 Specifications of Interface Cables and Connectors POS MMF NWOC3C-2MD NWMX1-4BNC NWE3-1C Atmsmf 1.1 LANAtmmmf 1.2 WAN LAN Connection Network Connections1.3 ATM ATM Connection WAN Connection This page left intentionally blank Cabinet Chassis Installed Dimensions, Masses, and Minimum Service Clearances Minimum Service Clearance for Desktop or Floor Installation Component Details Module Characteristics BCU Components Basic Control Unit BCURM-CPU2S RMP Front Panel View GR2K-GA-1002 Rev RMP 2S Accesso PowerError Alarm Rest Pin No SpecificationsLine ERR Lamp Test RM-CPU4S, RMB-CPU 4S Front Panel View Active Specifications of 9-pin D-sub Connector on AUX RS232C PortStatus 10 RM-CPUS Front Panel View RM-CPUS, RM-CPUM, RM-CPUMC2 and RM-CPUL 12 RM-IO4S Front Panel View RM-IO4S, RMB-IO 4S and RM-IOH EMA Suppress RM Change ResetLINK/ACT EMA Supress RM-IOS, RM-IOM, and RM-IOL Pin No. Specifications CSW Status RMB-IOH8 CSW 12 RP Models Routing Processor RPRP-A1/RP-D/RP-D6 RP-C/RP-C6 21 RP-C/C6 Front Panel View Switch and LED indication Category Physical Interface NIF Name Board Size Remarks Network Interface Module NIF15 NIF Models Pin No 1 NE100-8T, NE100-8TA and NE100-8TBComponent Details 15 NIF Models Link Connector Specifications2 NE100-4F, NE100-4FS, and NE100-4FS4 SIG-DT Name Name of switch Status Content LEDLine ACT NE1G-1LB NE1G-1LHA Name LED Color Status ContentNWVX-4 NWVX-4 Line LED indication WAN 35-pin Male Connection Router 50-Pin Specifications WAN 15-pin Male Connection Router 50-Pin Specifications ACT, T/R NWVX-8 Line state Detail of state State as seen by Sxmp MMI Precautions when connecting NWVX-8Line state Indication Line 5 Line 4 .+0#%6.+064 4 LINE8 1 8 Line 0 .+0 28 Line numbers for the cables attached to NWVX-8 DCE side GR2000 Cables attached to 28Connector Specifications for NWVX-8, Pin Assignment for 30Connector Specifications for NWVX-8, Pin Assignment for Status Actg Line Erry T/R Yellow Blocking and the board replaceable state Line ERR ACT NWJ1-8U physically appear as Figure Status Link T/R Loop LOS RAI Line Browser Status Loop Link T/R LOS RAI Line Line LOS RAI ACT LOS AIS Line NWJ2-1U Browse State as seen by Line stateLine state Detail of state Indication in M TR T Line ERR Looped by rem Line ERR Loop R ACT LOS RAI NWE3-2U Line LOS RAI LED Green Name LED Color Line RAI LOS Status MST Line ERR ACT Link POS OC-3C/STM-1 Function of LED indication Shows the operating Green Operable operation NWOC3C-8S and NWOC3C-8M physically appear as Figure MST Line ERR ACT Link Line 0A NWOC12-4S and NWOC12-4M physically appear as Figure 46 NWOC48-1S, NWOC48-1S4 and NWOC48-1S8 Front Panel View NWOC48-1A, NWOC48-1A4 and NWOC48-1A8 APS IndicationStatus Green Yellow Extinguished 48 NAOC3-1M and NAOC3-1S Front Panel View Green blinking Under preparation Program being LED Green Shows the operating NAOC3-8S and NAOC3-8M physically appear as Figure NAOC12-2S and NAOC12-2M physically appear as Figure NE1G-4C physically appears as Figure NWT3-1C physically appears as Figure Line state Detail of state Indication in MMI NWE1-8 physically appears as Figure ACT POW-M100H 87 POW ModelsPOW-S100S POW-H100H POW-LDC Device Model Power Supply Configuration ’tyPOW-MDC INPUT-MDC POW-HDCH 56 Power Unit of POW-H100H LED LED 173 175 LED SW1 POW-M100 and POW-L200 63 Power Unit of POW-S100 520 67 MC30 and MC64 Flash Memory Card Module Fittings 3 V.24, V.35, and X.21 Interface Cables 69 WAN Loop ConnectorPage NWVX-4 NWVX-8 Pin high-density connect 74 Line numbers for the cables attached to NWVX-8 DCE side GR2000 Cables attached to 1m or shorter Coordinated individually NWVX-8 Page Router LAN setup boundary with network Transmit + Receive + Unused Core SC Core SC Boundary with network POS DSU UTPPOS SMF DSU Customer facility Carrier e.g., NTT facility 89 Connection to Device without Terminator UTP Cable for Primary I.431 or I.431-a Outer 91 Sample Indirect Connection with Primary I.431 or I.431-a Pin No Function device side Function DSU side Metal Coaxial Cable for Secondary G.703 95 Construction of duel shield type coaxial cable Multimode Optical Fiber Cable for OC-3c/STM-1 POS MMF Connector Attenuation 1 dB/km max km Connector Attenuation 0.3 dB/km max km or 40 km Page DSU/ONU NAOC3-1M Below For connection to box 103 UTP Cable Specifications for 25Mbps ATM Prerequisites Local Setup Console and Remote Operation Terminal Terminal type Connection patter Required function Operation terminal conditions RTS GNDDCD CTS AT&W0 AT&Y0Page Page Model RP GR2000-2S GR2000-4S GR2000-6H GR2000-10H GR2000-20 1 RPRP mounting conditions by each model Whole RP Applicable Types and Quantities of RPs by Router ModelModel Mounting number Inter Board Quantities of NIFs by Router Model10H NAOC3-8S NAOC12-2MNAOC12-2S NAOC3-8M Add One MS64 Add One MS1 RP Memory Increment by RP TypeResulting Memory Capacity MB Router Model Max. No. of Lines Per NIF Per RP Per Router Line Accommodation with WAN Other than Isdn and Overload11 100BASE-FX Line Accommodation 6Mbit/s or less WAN circuit accommodation conditions Condition Max. Throughput kbps per Max. Throughput kbps per RP Line Accommodation with WAN Overload17 WAN Isdn Line Accommodation Limit Condition QoS 384 128 920 860 750 NIF Condition Max. Aggregate Line Speed Mbps Example a Vrrp Mpls Vlan Note Bridge Non-VLAN IP multicast IPv Vlan Line accommodating conditions for ATMPer router Per RP Per line Per RP Per Router Maximum Number of ARP Entries31 Maximum Number of ARP Entries Router Model Maximum No. of ARP Entries Router Model Maximum Number of VCs Per Line Per NIF Maximum Number of Interfaces and Multihome SubnetsMaximum Number of Interfaces 36 Maximum Number of Neighbor Routers Maximum Number of Neighbor Routers BGP4 Memory Entries Multipath Not Used Multipath Used Max. Limit 40 IP Multicast Accommodation Limits 42 Bridge Accommodation Limits 41 IPX Accommodation Limits Maximum Limit Total Dynamic Static 44 Maximum Number of Dynamic and Static Entries IP-VPN system Parameter setting NE1G-4C WAN NWVX-4 NWVX-8 NWJB-8 NWJ1-4U NWJ1-8U Category NIF Name Mpls Support *1 Backbone circuitNE1G-1LA NE1G-1SA NE1G-1LHA NE1G-1LHA8 NE1G-1LB NE1G-1SB NE1G-1LHBA NAOC3-8M NAOC3-8S Memory Card Unit MCMinimum Memory Requirements BGP4 Note RIP+OSPF Case of IPv4 multicast use By protocols IP unicast IP muiticastMaximum path entry count Maximum number of entries Static Count No.Maximum number of entries ATM VCs By protocols Entry Count Entry Guara Count Entry count Routing IP multicast path entry countProcessor IP unicast Module Path entry Count per LDP DU Mpls protocol Function item Detailed item Support Mode VPN ID 000/RP 10,000/device Dynamic Entry and Static Entry Maximum Entry Count55 Maximum entry number of Mpls policy Maximum RP entry number Maximum device entry number Memory size of 256 MB or greater 57 Cops agent accommodating conditions RP-CRP-D BCU 61 BCU minimum required memory Number of NDP Entries 64 Number of interfaces Number of Tunnel Interfaces Maximum Number of IPv6 Addresses to be Set Address BGP4+ ARP Tag-VLANRouting Processor Module RP and NIF Router Model Number of Tag-VLAN Per RP Per Router Number of Tag-VLANs to be Set in Multi-Home 76 Cops agent accommodating conditions Items to be Prepared Network Configuration 3 1000BASE-SX/1000BASE-LX/1000BASE-LH 1 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX2 100BASE-FX WAN Networking Restrictions Packet Length Protocol operation Terminal DTE NTT Device is Condition Alternative Sync clock -clock Isdn 80 NWJ1-8U connection restrictionsLine Interface Time slots start Posible Time Number Slots Cellularization Overhead Bandwidth Planning ConsiderationsRouting Capacity of GR2000 on ATM Interface Own router Transmission traffic by each service category ITU-T ATM Connection with Hitachi NP200 and NP220 CBR LIFIlmi ATM Connection with Bridge Devices Function-wise Conditions for ATM ConnectionATM Connection with IPX Devices Interface Address in Point-to-Point Line Connection Page Router a Path to Ia is to be Learned by IG P Xterna l peer Page Interface Address of Point-to-Point Type Line Connection with IPv6 Router 13 Example for Specifying a nexthopself Parameter Device Packet to Terminal Terminal a Terminal B Page Snmp Functional item Detailed item Setting of SAP Packet Processing Configuration SettingsSetting of RIP Packet Processing Use of NetWare Serialization packet and diagnostic packetNetbios packet Model Traffic of Periodic SAP Packets Spanning-Tree Protocol Protocol and Topology Restrictions LAN1 Bridge Definition on Isdn Interface Relationship Between Load on RP and QoS RP, NIF Vlan type Connection with LAN SwitchTag-VLAN setting 21 Network Configuration Common to protocols Multicast relay 14.2.2 When using Dvmrp 14.2 Redundant route route switching due to impedimentWhen using PIM-DM PIM-DM Inapplicable network pattern Redundant route exists Tree type network Page Precautions for using Mpls VPN Versions prior to Ver Contents of the TLV usedPage Environmental Requirements Temperature and Humidity Dust Dust Requirements Computer Main Line Distribution Panel Acoustic Noise For the router Input Power Requirements-AC Input Input Power Requirements 100 Vac Single phase 50/60 Hz Ground Nema CB Circuit breaker Page Router Model AC Input DC Input CB Type Phase Rating Requirements for Circuit Breaker on Power Distribution Panel Receptacle Types for AC Input Page Typical Power Consumption and Heat Dissipation Figures Out lower rear end Out lower right side 12 Airflow of GR2000-4 Upper eft side Upper right side Cooling Requirements for Rack-Mount Installation Page Chassis Unpacking When you handle this model Packing list are obtained from the cargo Carton Router chassis Packing list are obtained from the cargo Vinyl bag Router chassis Carton Packing list are obtained from the cargo Packing list are obtained from the cargo RM/RP/NIF full size board Carton Polyethylene or vinyl bag Memory module Polyethylene or vinyl bag Carton 13 Unpacking of Separately Shipped Cable Handling of Components Subject to Static Electricity Allowable Style of Installation by Router Model GR2000-2S GR2000-4 17 Desktop Installation for GR2000-6H Floor Installation of ChassisPage Page Screwjack/earthquake-proof bolt hole M12 Screw jack Caster Page Screwjack Page Stopper nut 10 mm Page Page Guide rail M5 screw x Screw Chassis Page 30600 RearFront Chassis AC Input Inch Rack GR2000-10H or GR2000-10 Guide Rail Removing Page Chassis Cable Power Interfa cable Guide rail Page 547.95 133.35 177.8 1430 Open rack Inch Rack GR2000-20H or GR2000-20 Guide Rail General Rules for Routing and Connection of Cables Page Page Page Rear 2.1 GR2000-2S Power Switch Tighten the screws Front Page 200V AC Input 2.5 GR2000-20H Front Page 2.6 GR2000-4 53 Terminal Board/Wire Dimensions for DC Input to GR2000-20H Front Page Front Front Page Connection of Interface Cables 60 Terminal Board/Wire Dimensions for DC Input to GR2000-20 WAN V.24, V.35, Cause malfunction or a failure RJ-48 to the mating receptacle on the own router SC 2-core When removing, just pull Mating receptacle on the own router 70 illustrates how to unmount an MC How to remove BCU RM, duplexed Console specifications Overview of Device Operation Starting, Setting Up, and Stoppin Switch fully until it stops Pause at least 2 seconds before you turn on the power Password noneoperator Page BCU, RP, and NIF Modules Adding and Removing ComponentPage Page Guide rail Anchor screw 1 GR2000-4S Below with both hands when installing or removing Below with both hands when installing or removing Input Unit AC or DC Follow the instructions illustrated in Figure Input Unit AC or DC Follow the instruction illustrated in Figure Power Switch POW for AC Input POW Dju st th e p ro je ctio n s POW Fan Tray for GR2000-10H Fan tray Cover RM-CPU Addition/Removal of Main Memory Module for RM BCU Installed connector For termination of duplex mode Removingconfigmodeseta BCU duplexCR Removing an RP FreerprpnoCR Network Interface NIFAdding an RP Page Introduction Software Installation and Update