Table 56 Comparison process and result on each device

Device

Comparison process

Configuration BPDU on

ports after comparison

 

 

 

 

Port AP1 receives the configuration BPDU of Device B {1, 0,

 

 

 

 

1, BP1}. Device A finds that the configuration BPDU of the

 

 

 

 

local port {0, 0, 0, AP1} is superior to the received

 

 

 

 

configuration BPDU, and it discards the received

 

 

 

 

configuration BPDU.

 

 

 

Port AP2 receives the configuration BPDU of Device C {2, 0,

AP1: {0, 0, 0, AP1}

Device A

 

2, CP1}. Device A finds that the BPDU of the local port {0, 0,

 

0, AP2} is superior to the received configuration BPDU, and

AP2: {0, 0, 0, AP2}

 

 

 

 

it discards the received configuration BPDU.

 

 

 

Device A finds that both the root bridge and designated

 

 

 

 

bridge in the configuration BPDUs of all its ports are itself, so

 

 

 

 

it assumes itself to be the root bridge. It does not make any

 

 

 

 

change to the configuration BPDU of each port, and it starts

 

 

 

 

sending out configuration BPDUs periodically.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Port BP1 receives the configuration BPDU of Device A {0, 0,

 

 

 

 

0, AP1}. Device B finds that the received configuration BPDU

 

 

 

 

is superior to the configuration BPDU of the local port {1, 0,

 

 

 

 

1, BP1}, and it updates the configuration BPDU of BP1.

BP1: {0, 0, 0, AP1}

 

Port BP2 receives the configuration BPDU of Device C {2, 0,

 

BP2: {1, 0, 1, BP2}

 

 

2, CP2}. Device B finds that the configuration BPDU of the

 

 

 

 

 

 

local port {1, 0, 1, BP2} is superior to the received

 

 

 

 

configuration BPDU, and it discards the received

 

 

 

 

configuration BPDU.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Device B compares the configuration BPDUs of all its ports,

 

 

Device B

 

and determines that the configuration BPDU of BP1 is the

 

 

 

optimum configuration BPDU. Then, it uses BP1 as the root

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

port, the configuration BPDUs of which will not be changed.

 

 

 

Based on the configuration BPDU of BP1 and the path cost

Root port BP1: {0, 0,

 

 

of the root port (5), Device B calculates a designated port

 

 

 

0, AP1}

 

 

configuration BPDU for BP2 {0, 5, 1, BP2}.

 

 

 

Designated port BP2:

 

Device B compares the calculated configuration BPDU {0, 5,

 

 

{0, 5, 1, BP2}

 

 

1, BP2} with the configuration BPDU of BP2. If the calculated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BPDU is superior, BP2 will act as the designated port, and

 

 

 

 

the configuration BPDU on this port will be replaced with the

 

 

 

 

calculated configuration BPDU, which will be sent out

 

 

 

 

periodically.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Port CP1 receives the configuration BPDU of Device A {0, 0,

 

 

 

 

0, AP2}. Device C finds that the received configuration

 

 

 

 

BPDU is superior to the configuration BPDU of the local port

 

 

 

 

{2, 0, 2, CP1}, and it updates the configuration BPDU of

 

 

 

 

CP1.

CP1: {0, 0, 0, AP2}

Device C

Port CP2 receives the configuration BPDU of port BP2 of

 

 

Device B {1, 0, 1, BP2} before the configuration BPDU is

CP2: {1, 0, 1, BP2}

 

updated. Device C finds that the received configuration

 

BPDU is superior to the configuration BPDU of the local port

 

{2, 0, 2, CP2}, and it updates the configuration BPDU of

 

CP2.

 

 

 

182