Intel 7190 manual Be easy to lump both the Http and Https services together

Models: 7190

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C H A P T E R 4

Intel® NetStructure™ 7190 Multi-Site Traffic Director User Guide

 

create-authority ns5.mstd-ex.com ip 10.1.1.5

 

config dns zones

 

create div2.mstd-ex.com

 

div2.mstd-ex.com

 

create-authority ns1.mstd-ex.com ip 10.1.1.1

 

create-authority ns2.mstd-ex.com ip 10.1.1.2

 

create-authority ns3.mstd-ex.com ip 10.1.1.3

 

create-authority ns4.mstd-ex.com ip 10.1.1.4

 

create-authority ns5.mstd-ex.com ip 10.1.1.5

 

Step 4. Add hosts for the first zone and map their services.

 

A limitation of DNS is there is no built-in way of conveying exactly

 

what service the client actually needs. A request for www.mstd-

 

ex.com could easily be for either HTTP or HTTPS service. A major

 

feature of the 7190 is that it is service aware. It knows about the actual

 

availability of services and can direct clients to the best site for that

 

service. The problem lies in that the 7190 has no idea what service the

 

client wants unless a one-to-one mapping of service types to host

 

names is made in the configuration. In this example scenario it would

 

be easy to lump both the HTTP and HTTPS services together in the

 

configuration for the hostname www.div1.mstd-ex.com. But a

 

problem could occur if one of the services ever failed at a site; the

 

others are still available. Even though one service has failed, the other

 

is still available and all that is returned to the client is the IP address.

 

The subsequent attempts by the client to use the referred address fails

 

because it is asking for a service that is unavailable at that site. The

 

solution requires a little more work in the host Web pages, but allows

 

full advantage to be taken of the service awareness of the 7190. If

 

unique hostnames are used for each service type, this problem never

 

occurs. Note that if the load balancers are either Intel®

 

NetStructureTM 7180s or are fronted by Intel® NetStructureTM 7110s,

 

there is less of an issue with combining HTTP services with HTTPS

 

services. Most of the traffic ever reaching a server would be HTTP.

 

In this scenario the services available on a single Web site have been

 

divided into three different hostnames: www (HTTP), wwwsecure

 

(HTTPS), and ftp (FTP). Another advantage of dividing the service

 

types like this is that each hostname can be configured to use a

 

different balancing method. Typically FTP traffic is fewer

 

connections, but longer connection times. This is ideal for balancing

 

by Least Connections. Secure traffic (HTTPS) or layer 7 load

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Page 52
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Intel 7190 manual Be easy to lump both the Http and Https services together