Description
Features
Applications
Ordering Information
Product Preview DS21Q55
Ansi
Clock Synthesizer
Feature Highlights
General
Line Interface
System Interface
Framer/Formatter
Control Port
Test and Diagnostics
Hdlc Controllers
Extended System Information Bus
Product Preview DS21Q55 012103
Table of Contents
Channel Blocking Registers
Error Count Registers
Signaling Operation
PER-CHANNEL Idle Code Generation
186
149
170
177
AC Timing Parameters and Diagrams
Operating Parameters
Mechanical Descriptions
Document Revision History
Block Diagram Figure
Block Diagram
PIN Function Description
Transmit Side Pins
Input/Output
Transmit Signaling Input
TSYNCx
Transmit Sync
Receive Side Pins
Receive Sync
Receive Signaling Output
Receive Signaling Freeze
RSYNCx
Parallel Control Port Pins
INT
Tstrst
BTS
MUX
Jtms
Jtag Test Access Port Pins
A7/ALEAS
Jtrst
Line Interface Pins
Supply Pins
Pinout DS21Q55 PIN Description Table
PIN Symbol Type Description
ESIBRD2
DVSS3
DVSS4
ESIBRD1
RLCLK1
RFSYNC2
RFSYNC3
RFSYNC4
RSYNC2
RSIGF3
RSIGF4
RSYNC1
TNEGI2
TLINK3
TLINK4
TNEGI1
TVSS2
TVSS3
TVSS4
AD1
Package DS21Q55 Pin DIAGRAM, 27mm BGA
Parallel Port
Register Map
Address Register Name Abbreviation
PCDR1
SR9
IMR9
Pcpr
RS4
RS1
RS2
RS3
H1FC
TCBR3
TCBR4
H1TC
RAF
RFDLM1
RFDLM2
Iboc
Information
Rsaoics Rsrcs Rfcs Brcs Thscs Peics Tfcs Btcs
Special PER-CHANNEL Register Operation
Register Name
Pcpr
PCDR4
PCDR1
PCDR2
PCDR3
Programming Sequence Figure
Programming Model
Mstrreg
Power-Up Sequence
Master Mode Register
TEST1 TEST0 Effect on Output Pins
Status Registers
Interrupt Handling
IIR2
Information Registers
Interrupt Information Registers
IIR1
Clock MAP
Clock MAP Figure
Transmit Clock Source
OOF2 OOF1 OUT of Frame Criteria
T1 FRAMER/FORMATTER Control Registers
T1 Control Registers
T1RCR1
T1RCR2
Bit 1/Receive Japanese CRC6 Enable RJC
Bit 5/Receive B8ZS Enable RB8ZS = B8ZS disabled
Bit 6/Receive Frame Mode Select RFM = D4 framing mode
T1TCR1
TB8ZS TSLC96 Tzse FBCT2 FBCT1 TD4YM Tzbtsi TB7ZS
Bit 7/Transmit B8ZS Enable TB8ZS = B8ZS disabled
T1TCR2
06h
07h
Bit 2/Transmit Frame Mode Select TFM = D4 framing mode
T1CCR1
T1 Common Control Register
T1 Receive-Side Digital-Milliwatt Code Generation
T1 Transmit Transparency
T1RDMR1
T1RDMR2
T1RDMR3
10h
T1 Information Register
INFO1
Information Register
T1 Alarm Criteria Table
Alarm SET Criteria Clear Criteria
Yellow Alarm RAI
E1 FRAMER/FORMATTER Control Registers
E1 Control Registers
E1RCR1
Rcla
E1 SYNC/RESYNC Criteria Table
E1RCR2
34h
E1TCR1
E1TCR2
Bit 0/Automatic Remote Alarm Generation ARA = disabled
Bit 1/Automatic AIS Generation Aais = disabled
Bit 2/Automatic E-Bit Enable Aebe
Automatic Alarm Generation
E1 Information Registers
INFO3
INFO7
E1 Alarm Criteria Table
Common Control and Status Registers
CCR1
TCSS1 TCSS0 Transmit Clock Source
SR2
IDR
19h
Bit 2/Receive Unframed All Ones Blue Alarm Condition RUA1
IMR2
Interrupt Mask Register
SR3
1Ah
Lspare LDN LUP Lotc Lorc V52LNK Rdma RRA
Bit 2/V5.2 Link Detected Condition V52LNK
Bit 0/Receive Remote Alarm Condition RRA = interrupt masked
IMR3
1Bh
Bit 2/Receive Multiframe Event RMF
SR4
1Ch
RSA1 RSA0 TMF TAF RMF Rcmf RAF
IMR4
IOCR1
11. I/O PIN Configuration Options
IOCR2
4Ah
Loopback Configuration
Lbcr
Loopback Control Register
Information
Per-Channel Loopback
PCLR1
PCLR2
4Eh
PCLR3
4Dh
PCLR4
Ercnt
Error Count Registers
T1 Operation
Line Code Violation Count Register Lcvcr
T1 Line Code Violation Counting Options Table
E1 Line Code Violation Counting Options Table
LCVCR2
LCVCR1
Line Code Violation Count Register
42h
Framing Mode
Path Code Violation Count Register Pcvcr
T1 Path Code Violation Counting Arrangements Table
ERCNT.1
Framing Mode Count MOS or F-BIT Errors What is Counted
Frames Out Of Sync Count Register Foscr
T1 Frames OUT of Sync Counting Arrangements Table
Information
EBCR1
Bit Counter Register Ebcr
FOSCR1
FOSCR2
TDS0M
14. DS0 Monitoring Function
Transmit DS0 Monitor Registers
TDS0SEL
Receive DS0 Monitor Registers
RDS0SEL
RDS0M
Signaling Operation
Change Of State
Processor-Based Receive Signaling
Hardware-Based Receive Signaling
Receive-Signaling Reinsertion at Rser
Sigcr
Force Receive Signaling All Ones
Receive-Signaling Freeze
Signaling Control Register
CH4-A CH4-B
MSB LSB
MSB LSB CH2-A CH2-B
CH1-A CH1-B
CH9-A CH9-B CH9-C CH9-D RS6
Receive Signaling Registers E1 Mode, CAS Format
RS1 to RS16
60h to 6Fh
RSCSE3
RSCSE1 , RSCSE2 , RSCSE3 , RSCSE4
RSCSE1
RSCSE2
Processor-Based Transmit Signaling
Channel Phone
15.2.1.1 T1 Mode
15.2.1.2 E1 Mode
Time Slot Numbering Schemes Table
TS1 TS2 TS3 TS4 TS5 TS6 TS7 TS8 TS9
Transmit Signaling Registers E1 Mode, CAS Format
TS1 to TS16
50h to 5Fh
Transmit Signaling Registers E1 Mode, CCS Format
50h to 5Bh
Transmit Signaling Registers T1 Mode, ESF Format
TS4
TS1 CH4-A CH4-B
TS2 CH6-A CH6-B
TS3 CH8-A CH8-B
Software Signaling Insertion Enable Registers, E1 CAS Mode
SSIE1
SSIE2
SSIE4
SSIE3
0Ah
Lcaw
Software Signaling Insertion Enable Registers, T1 Mode
Hardware-Based Transmit Signaling
PER-CHANNEL Idle Code Generation
Idle Code Array Address Mapping Table
Bits 0-5 of Iaar Register Maps to Channel
Write Iaar = 40h Write Pcicr = 7Eh
Idle Code Programming Examples
TCICE2
Iaar
Pcicr
TCICE1
Information
RCICE2
TCICE3
TCICE4
RCICE1
87h
RCICE3
86h
RCICE4
Channel Blocking Registers
RCBR1
RCBR2
TCBR2
RCBR3
RCBR4
TCBR1
8Fh
TCBR3
8Eh
TCBR4
Elastic Stores Operation
4Fh
Bit 0/Receive Elastic Store Enable Rese
Escr
Elastic Store Control Register
IMR5
SR5
1Eh
Tesf Tesem Tslip Resf Resem Rslip
Product Preview DS21Q55 109 012103
18.1.1 T1 Mode
18.1.2 E1 Mode
Receive Side
Elastic Stores Initialization
Elastic Store Delay After Initialization Table
Minimum-Delay Mode
Transmit Side
112 012103
CRC-4 Recalculate Method Figure
19. G.706 INT Ermediate CRC-4 Updating E1 Mode only
20. T1 BIT Oriented Code BOC Controller
Transmit BOC
Receive BOC
Rboce RBR RBF1 RBF0 Sboc
Bocc
BOC Control Register
37h
24h
Receive FDL Register
C0h
SR8
IMR8
Additional Sa and International Si BIT Operation E1 only
Hardware Scheme Method
Internal Register Scheme Based On Double-Frame Method
Rnaf
RAF
Tnaf
TAF
C8h
Internal Register Scheme Based On CRC4 Multiframe Method
RSiAF
Receive Si Bits of the Align Frame
RRA
RSa5
RSa4
Receive Sa4 Bits
CBh
RSa7
RSa6
Receive Sa6 Bits
CDh
RSa8
Receive Sa8 Bits
CFh
TSiAF
Transmit Si Bits of the Align Frame
D2h
TRA
TSa5
TSa4
Transmit Sa4 Bits
D5h
TSa7
TSa6
Transmit Sa6 Bits
D7h
TSa8
Transmit Sa8 Bits
D9h
Tsacr
Basic Operation Details
Hdlc Controllers
Hdlc Controller Registers Table
90h, A0h
Hdlc Configuration
H1TC, H2TC
Hdlc #1 Transmit Control, Hdlc #2 Transmit Control
31h, 32h
Bit 0/Receive SS7 Fill In Signal Unit Delete Rsfd
H1RC, H2RC
Hdlc #1 Receive Control, Hdlc #2 Receive Control
TFLWM2 TFLWM1 TFLWM0 Transmit Fifo Watermark Bytes
Fifo Control
H1FC, H2FC
RFHWM2 RFHWM1 RFHWM0 Receive Fifo Watermark Bytes
H2RCS1, H2RCS2, H2RCS3, H2RCS4
Hdlc Mapping
Receive
Register Channels
H1RTSBS, H2RTSBS
96h, A6h
RCB8SE RCB7SE RCB6SE RCB5SE RCB4SE RCB3SE RCB2SE RCB1SE
Transmit
97h, 98h, 99h, 9Ah A7h, A8h, A9h, AAh
THCS7 THCS6 THCS5 THCS4 THCS3 THCS2 THCS1 THCS0
H1TTSBS, H2TTSBS
9Bh, Abh
TCB8SE TCB7SE TCB6SE TCB5SE TCB4SE TCB3SE TCB2SE TCB1SE
Tmend RPE RPS Rhwm RNE Tlwm TNF
SR6, SR7
Hdlc #1 Status Register Hdlc #2 Status Register
20h, 22h
IMR6, IMR7
INFO5, INFO6
PS2 PS1 PS0 Packet Status
INFO4
H1RPBA, H2RPBA
Fifo Information
Receive Packet Bytes Available
H1TFBA, H2TFBA
22.3.5
H1TF, H2TF
H1RF, H2RF
Legacy FDL Support T1 Mode
Receive Hdlc Code Example
Receive Section
Rfdl
RFDL7 RFDL6 RFDL5 RFDL4 RFDL3 RFDL2 RFDL1 RFDL0
RFDLM1, RFDLM2
Transmit FDL Register
22.6 D4/SLC-96 Operation
Transmit Section
Tfdl
Basic Network Connections Figure
Line Interface Unit LIU
LIU Receiver
LIU Operation
Receive G.703 Synchronization Signal E1 Mode
Monitor Mode
Typical Monitor Application Figure
Transmit Short-Circuit Detector/Limiter
Transmit BPV Error Insertion
Transmit G.703 Synchronization Signal E1 Mode
LIU Transmitter
Mclk Prescaler
CMI Code Mark Inversion Option
CMI Coding Figure
LIC1
23.7 LIU Control Registers
Application Return Loss
E1 Mode
7Dh
Network Mode GC5 GC4 GC3 GC2 GC1 GC0
Tlbc
Transmit Line Build-Out Control
Bit 7/E1/T1 Select ETS
LIC2
79h
ETS Lirst Ibpv TUA1 Jamux Scld Clds
MM1 MM0
LIC3
MPS1 MPS0 Jamux LIC2.3
RT1 RT0 Internal Receive Termination Configuration
TT1 TT0 Internal Transmit Termination Configuration
LIC4
RL3 RL2 RL1 RL0
INFO2
CCR4
Lrcl Tcle Tocd Lolitc
Ilut Timer Rscos
SR1
16h
Timer Rscos
IMR1
17h
1µF
Recommended Circuits Basic Interface Figure
Protected Interface Using Internal Receive Termination
Specification Recommended Value
Component Specifications Transformer Specifications Table
T1 Transmit Pulse Template Figure
E1 Transmit Pulse Template Figure
Jitter Tolerance E1 Mode Figure
Jitter Tolerance T1 Mode Figure
Jitter Attenuation E1 Mode Figure
Jitter Attenuation T1 Mode Figure
Programmable IN-BAND Loop Code Generation and Detection
TC1 TC0
Ibcc
RDN2 RDN1 RDN0
RUP2 RUP1 RUP0
TCD2
TCD1
Transmit Code Definition Register
B7h
RUPCD2
RUPCD1
RDNCD1
RDNCD2
Rscc
RSC2 RSC1 RSC0
RSCD2
RSCD1
Receive -Spare Code Definition Register
BEh
Bert Function
Bert Register Description
BC1
PS2 PS1 PS0 Pattern Definition
Length Bits
EIB2 EIB1 EIB0 Error Rate Inserted
BC2
E1h
EAh
Bit 0/BERT Enable Berten = Bert disabled
BIC
BER T Interface Control Register
SR9
26h
Bbed Bbco BEC0 BRA1 BRA0 Brlos Bsync
Bawc
IMR9
BRP3
Bert Repetitive Pattern Set
BRP1
BRP2
BBC3
Bert Bit Counter
BBC1
BBC2
BEC3
Bert Error Counter
BEC1
BEC2
Payload Error Insertion Function
Transmit Error Insertion Setup Sequence Table
Step Action
ERC
Error Rate Control Register
Bits 0 to 3/Error Insertion Rate Select Bits ER0 to ER3
ER3 ER2 ER1 ER0 Error Rate
NOE1
Number Of Error Registers
Error Insertion Examples Table
Value Write Read
Number Of Errors Left Register
NOEL1
NOEL2
Channel Interleave Mode
Frame Interleave Mode
Interleaved PCM BUS Operation
Iboc
DA0 Device Position
IBS1 IBS0 BUS Size
DS21Q55 #1 Rser DS21Q55 #3 Rser
IBO Example Figure
Esib Group of Four DS21Q55s Figure
Extended System Information BUS Esib
ESIBSEL2 ESIBSEL1 ESIBSEL0 BUS BIT Driven
ESIBCR1
Extended System Information Bus Control Register
B0h
B1h
ESI3SEL2 ESI3SEL1 ESI3SEL0 Status Output T1 Mode E1 Mode
ESI4SEL2 ESI4SEL1 ESI4SEL0 Status Output T1 Mode E1 Mode
ESIBCR2
ESIB4
ESIB1
ESIB2
ESIB3
Programmable Backplane Clock Synthesizer
CCR2
BPCS1 BPCS0
Tdatfmt Tgpcken Rdatfmt Rgpcken
Fractional T1/E1 Support
CCR3
72h
Jtag Functional Block Diagram Figure
JTAG-BOUNDARY-SCAN Architecture and TEST-ACCESS Port
Run-Test-Idle
Test-Logic-Reset
Update-DR
TAP Controller State Machine
Shift-IR
Update-IR
Select-IR-Scan
Capture-IR
TAP Controller State Diagram Figure
Instruction Register
Instruction Codes for Ieee 1149.1 Architecture Table
Instruction Selected Register Instruction Codes
Device BIT ID
ID Code Structure Table
Device ID Codes Table
MSB LSB
Identification Register
Test Registers
Boundary Scan Register
Bypass Register
ESIBS0
BIT PIN Symbol Type Control BIT Description
Boundary Scan Control Bits Table
Rchblk Jtms Bpclk Jtclk Jtrst
Esibrd
Tsig Teso NXA Tdata NXA Tsysclk Tssync Tchclk
ESIBS1 MUX
Dvss Dvdd
Rsysclk
Rsync RLOS/LOTC
Receive Side ESF Timing Figure
Rclk
Rsysclk
Rsysclk Rser
Transmit Side D4 Timing Figure
Transmit Side ESF Timing Figure
Transmit Side Boundary Timing With Elastic Store Disabled
Tsysclk
TSER1
32.2 E1 Mode Receive Side Timing Figure
Receive Side Boundary Timing With Elastic Store Disabled
RSYNC2 Rmsync RSYNC3 Rchclk Rchblk
221 012103
Receive IBO Channel Interleave Mode Timing Figure
Receive IBO Frame Interleave Mode Timing Figure
TIMING, E1 Mode only Figure
Transmit Side Timing Figure
Tser LSB Si
Tssync Tchclk Tchblk
228 012103
Transmit IBO Channel Interleave Mode Timing Figure
Transmit IBO Frame Interleave Mode Timing Figure
Thermal Characteristics
Operating Parameters Absolute Maximum Ratings
THETA-JA θJA vs Airflow
Capacitance
DC Characteristics
Parameter Symbol MIN TYP MAX
Recommended DC Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol MIN TYP MAX Units
AC Timing Parameters and Diagrams
Intel BUS Write Timing BTS = 0 / MUX = 1 Figure
Intel BUS Read Timing BTS = 0 / MUX = 1 Figure
Motorola BUS Timing BTS = 1 / MUX = 1 Figure
236 012103
Intel BUS Read Timing BTS = 0 / MUX = 0 Figure
Motorola BUS Read Timing BTS = 1 / MUX = 0 Figure
Receive Side AC Characteristics
AC CHARACTERISTICS-RECEIVE Side
Parameter Symbol MIN TYP MAX Units
Receive Side Timing T1 Mode Figure
Receive Side TIMING, Elastic Store Enabled T1 Mode Figure
Receive Line Interface Timing Figure
MAX Units
Transmit AC Characteristics
Parameter Symbol MIN
TYP E1
Tsysclk = 8.192MHz Tsysclk = 16.384MHz
Transmit Side TIMING, Elastic Store Enabled Figure
Transmit Line Interface Timing Figure
Mechanical Descriptions
Product Preview DS21Q55 248 012103