17 GLOSSARY

 

TERM

DEFINITION

flow

A data path moving in one direction.

FEC

Forward error correction is a technique to correct transmission

 

errors without requiring the transmitter to resend any data.

FMDA

Frequency Division Multiple Access is a method to allow multiple

 

users to share a specific radio spectrum. Each active user is

 

assigned an individual RF channel (or carrier), with the carrier

 

frequency of each channel offset from its adjacent channels by

 

an amount equal to the channel spacing, which allows the

 

required bandwidth per channel.

frame

A unit of data transmitted between network nodes that contain

 

addressing and protocol control data. Some control frames

 

contain no data

frequency

Number of times an electromagnetic signal repeats an identical

 

cycle in a unit of time, usually one second, measured in Hz, kHz,

 

MHz, or GHz.

FTP

File Transfer Protocol is a standard Internet protocol for

 

exchanging files between computers. FTP is commonly used to

 

download programs and other files to a computer from web

 

pages on Internet servers

full-duplex

The ability to simultaneously transmit and receive data. See also

 

half-duplex.

G

TERM

DEFINITION

gain

The extent to which a signal is boosted. A high-gain antenna

 

increases the wireless signal level to increase the distance the

 

signal can travel and remain usable.

gateway

A device that enables communication between networks using

 

different protocols. See also router. The SVG2500 enables up to

 

245 computers supporting IEEE 802.11b, Ethernet, or USB to

 

share a single broadband Internet connection.

gateway IP

The address of the default gateway router on the Internet. Also

address

known as the “giaddr.”

GHz

Gigahertz — one billion cycles per second

GUI

graphical user interface

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Motorola SVG2500 manual Fec, Fmda, Ftp, Gui