Overview of FINS Communications

Section 7-1

7-1-2 Using the FINS/UDP and FINS/TCP Methods

It is recommended that FINS/UDP and FINS/TCP be used as follows:

When remote devices do not support the FINS/TCP method:

Use the FINS/UDP method for FINS communications with those devices.

When FINS nodes are connected on the same Ethernet segment: Use the FINS/UDP method between those nodes.

Note FINS/UDP offers a slight advantage in performance.

When FINS nodes are connected over multiple IP network layers: Use the FINS/TCP method between those nodes.

Note FINS/TCP offers superior communications quality.

When the quality of connections is unreliable, as with wireless LAN: Use the FINS/TCP method between those nodes.

Note FINS/TCP offers superior communications quality.

7-1-3

FINS Communications Service Specifications for Ethernet

 

 

 

 

 

Item

 

Specifications

Number of nodes

254

 

 

 

 

Message length

2,012 bytes max.

 

 

 

 

Number of buffers

192

 

 

 

 

Protocol name

FINS/UDP method

FINS/TCP method

 

 

 

Protocol used

UDP/IP

TCP/IP

 

 

 

 

 

 

The selection of UDP/IP or TCP/IP is made by means of the FINS/TCP Tab in the CX-Pro-

 

 

grammer's Unit Setup.

 

 

 

 

Number of connections

---

16

 

 

 

Port number

9600 (default)

9600 (default)

 

 

Can be changed.

Can be changed.

 

 

 

Protection

No

Yes (Specification of client IP addresses when Unit is used as a

 

 

 

server)

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Items set for each UDP

Items set for each connection

 

 

port

• Server/client specification

 

 

• Broadcast

 

 

• Remote IP address specification

 

 

• Address conversion

When client: Specify remote Ethernet Unit (server) IP address

 

 

method

 

 

When server: Specify IP addresses of clients permitted to con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

nect

 

 

 

• Automatic FINS node address allocation:

 

 

 

Specify automatic allocation of client FINS node addresses

 

 

 

Keep-alive

 

 

 

Specify whether remote node keep-alive is to be used.

 

 

 

TCP/IP Setting:

 

 

 

• Remote node keep-alive time.

 

 

 

Internal table

This a table of correspondences for remote FINS node addresses, remote IP addresses, TCP/

 

 

UDP, and remote port numbers. It is created automatically when power is turned ON to the

 

 

PLC or when the Ethernet Unit is restarted, and it is automatically changed when a connection

 

 

is established by means of the FINS/TCP method or when a FINS command received.

 

 

The following functions are enabled by using this table.

 

 

• IP address conversion using the FINS/UDP method

 

 

• Automatic FINS node address conversion after a connection is established using the FINS/

 

 

TCP method

 

 

 

• Automatic client FINS node address allocation using the FINS/TCP method

 

 

• Simultaneous connection of multiple FINS applications

 

 

 

 

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Omron CJ1W-ETN21 Using the FINS/UDP and FINS/TCP Methods, Fins Communications Service Specifications for Ethernet