Understanding Multilink PPP and Other Line Usage Options 27

Callback Capability with

When you configure the LAN Modem for dial-in support, you can choose to

Dial-in Calls

enable Callback in each Dial-User profile that you create. When Callback is

 

enabled, the LAN Modem is designed to identify the authorized Dial-in User, drop

 

the incoming call, and immediately place a return call to that user. This provides

 

security for the network attached to the LAN Modem, as well as potential cost

 

savings for the Dial-in User.

 

In order for dial-in Callback to work, the calling device at the other end must also

 

be set up with a Callback feature.

 

 

Understanding

When the Dual 56K LAN Modem’s two analog lines are used independently, each

Multilink PPP and

uses the PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol), which is commonly used for the

Other Line Usage

establishment of dial-up connections, such as to the Internet. In some

Options

configurations of the Dual 56K LAN Modem, you will encounter the following

 

protocols, used in connection with PPP.

Multilink Point-to-Point

Multilink PPP is a protocol which allows two or more PPP connections to be

Protocol (MLPPP)

combined to form a single, high-bandwidth connection or channel. In the case of

 

the Dual 56K LAN Modem’s two 56K lines, Multilink PPP is used to combine these

 

two 56K connections into a virtual, single 112K connection.

BACP/BAP

In conjunction with Multilink PPP, the protocol pair BACP/BAP (Bandwidth

 

Allocation Control Protocol and Bandwidth Allocation Protocol) are used to

 

negotiate the addition and removal of the second modem connection with the

 

receiving device, based on a user-defined threshold. The advantage of BACP/BAP

 

is that it provides a higher probability of establishing a Multilink PPP call by

 

providing a specific telephone number for the second modem to call during high

 

traffic conditions.

Dynamic Bandwidth

Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (DBA) is another protocol used in conjunction with

Allocation (DBA)

Multilink PPP to maximize efficiency of line usage. With Dynamic Bandwidth

 

Allocation enabled, if a Multilink call is in progress, the LAN Modem can

 

automatically and temporarily remove one of the channels from the call and use it

 

to place a data call to another service provider without disturbing the original call.

 

The only effect on the original call is that speed is temporarily reduced from

 

Multilink PPP to one analog channel. Once the second outgoing data call ends,

 

that channel is then returned to the Multilink PPP call, assuming that “Add Second

 

Channel As Required” has been configured for that service provider. Although

 

throughput is reduced while the second call is active, the reliability of the Multilink

 

PPP call is maintained.

Multilink PPP If you enable Multilink PPP when you configure the Dual 56K LAN Modem, you Configuration Options will be able to choose from among the following Multilink PPP options:

Use One Channel

When this option is configured, only one modem channel is used when connecting to a remote destination. In this case, Multilink PPP is disabled, and neither DBA nor BACP/BAP is used.

Use Two Channels

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3Com Dual 56K manual Understanding, Multilink PPP, Other Line Usage, Options